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WorksheetsSCIENCE 9
Total questions: 144
Worksheet time: 1hrs 16mins
What do you call the opening on Earth’s surface where molten rock, gases, and other pyroclastic materials are ejected through the crust
Volcano
Mountain
Hill
Plateau
They are the simplest type of volcano in the world.
Submarine Volcano
Volcanic Domes
Composite Cones
Cinder Cones
A ________________ is one constructed of alternating layers of pyroclastic material and solidified lava flows
Cinder Cone
Composite Vocano
Subglacial Volcano
Submarine Volcano
What are the three factors that makes a volcano erupt?
Lithostatic Pressure
Magmastatic Pressure
Crust Pressure
Rock Strength
A __________ is a rounded, steep – sided mound that is formed by small, bulging masses of lava primarily composed of either dacite or rhyolite
Volcanic Dome
Shield Volcano
Supervolcano
Submarine Volcano
The most well-observed eruptions are ______________, which involve the decompression of gas within magma that propels it forward.
Phreatomagmatic Eruptions
Hawaiian Eruptions
Phreatic Eruptions
Magmatic Eruptions
The largest and most violent of all the types of volcanic eruptions are ______________.
Pelean Eruptions
Strombolian Eruptions
Plinian Eruptions
Vulcanian Eruptions
They are also called glaciovolcano.
Submarine Volcano
Subglacial Volcano
Supervolcano
Vulcanic Domes
______________ are steam-driven explosions that occur when water beneath the ground or on the surface is heated by magma, lava, hot rocks, or new volcanic deposits
Magmatic Eruptions
Phreatic Eruptions
Phreatomagmatic Eruptions
The following eruptions are classified under magmatic eruptions except for one. Which one is it?
Hawaiian
Strombolian
Surtseyan
Plinian
A ______________ eruption is a short, violent, relatively small explosion of viscous magma
Vulcanian
Stombolian
Hawaiian
Plinian
Pelean eruptions, or ______________ eruptions occur when a large quantity of gas, dust, ash and lava fragments are blown out of a volcano’s central crater
Vulcanian
Stromboli
Submarine
Nuee Ardente
What are the two classifications of vulcanic eruptions?
Explosive Eruptions
Phreatic Eruptions
Magmatic Eruptions
Effusive Eruptions
Phreatomagmatic Eruptions
Volcano eruptions which take place beneath the surface of water are called _______________.
Submarine Eruptions
Surtseyan Eruptions
Subglacial Eruptions
Phreatic Eruptions
This type of eruption do not occur in many places since it requires the presence of a glacier and an active volcano.
Surtseyan Eruptions
Submarine Eruptions
Subglacial Eruption
Phreatomagmatic Eruptions
The lungs bring ______ into the body, and eliminates _____ from the body.
Carbon monoxide, oxygen
Oxygen , Carbon Monoxide
Which of the following structures is NOT part of the respiratory system?
Bronchus
Trachea
Heart
What organ in the circulatory system is responsible for pumping the blood throughout the body?
Heart
Blood vessels
Blood
Which type of circuit/ circulation is responsible for the movement of blood from the heart to the rest of the body, excluding the lungs?
Pulmonary Circulation
Coronary Circulation
Systemic Circulation
Which structures of the heart receive blood from the lower and upper parts of the body?
Arteries
Veins
Atria
The Circulatory System is also termed as ___________________
Respiratory System
Cardiovascular System
Digestive System
The Circulatory System is comprised of the following except:
Heart
Blood
Lungs
Blood Vessels
All of the following are blood vessels except:
Artery
Blood
Veins
Capillaries
It corrects the artery and vein
Artery
Vein
Capillary
It carries blood back to the heart
Artery
Vein
Capillary
is a circuit that provides blood flow from the heart to the
lungs; and back to the heart.
(a)
is a circuit that strictly provides blood to the tissues of the heart.
(a)
It prevents the backflow of the blood
Atrium
Aorta
Valve
Upper chamber of the heart
Aorta
Atrium
Ventricle
Pulmonary Veins
Other name for Tricuspid Valve
(a)
It is the key organ in the circulatory system
(a)
Transport important things needed to keep the body healthy.
(a)
Mitral valve is commonly known as ________
Tricuspid Valve
Bicuspid Valve
Where the exchange of gas happens
Lungs
Brionchioles
Alveoli
Heart
How is the size of stars affect its brightness?
The bigger the star the brighter it is.
The smaller the star the brighter it is.
The size doesn’t affect its brightness.
Why were constellations important to ancient Filipino culture aside from their practical uses?
They inspired early calendars.
They explained the origins of the moon.
They helped create the first telescope.
A. They were linked to legends and ancestral spirits.
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of excessive carbon emissions?
Rising global temperatures
Melting polar ice caps
Ocean acidification
Improve agricultural productivity
Evaluate the correct description for classifying cone shape of a volcano.
Cinder cone shape like Iraya has the steepest slope compared to composite and shield shape volcanoes.
Composite cone shape has the steepest slope and therefore are the tallest like Mayon, while the cinder has medium height and shield has the smallest.
Cinder cone like Bud Dajo and composite like Pinatubo are the same in appearance but is different from composite shape Iraya.
Shield cone shape like Taal has the widest crater and therefore the most destructive volcanoes compared to cinder and composite shape.
The higher the elevation or height of a volcano, the steeper the slope that can lead to more destructive magma emission.
TRUE
FALSE
The cone shape is not related to the elevation or height of the volcano, instead the number of eruptions determine the amount of magma emission.
TRUE
FALSE
What preparation should be made before a volcanic eruption?
Know the location of the evacuation site and the fastest safest way to go there.
Wear masks when cleaning
What preparation should be made DURING a volcanic eruption?
Prepare your family's GO BAG containing items needed for survival
When notified, immediately evacuate to safer grounds,
What preparations should be made AFTER a volcanic eruption?
Leave the evacuation area only when authorities say it is safe
Stay away from rivers and streams for possible lahar flow.
any characteristic that can be passed
from parent to offspring
(a)
study of heredity
(a)
passing of traits from parent to
offspring
(a)
Used to help solve genetics problems
(a)
two forms of a gene
(a)
stronger of two genes
expressed in the hybrid; represented
by a capital letter (R)
(a)
gene that shows up less
often in a cross; represented by a
lowercase letter (r)
(a)
gene combination for a trait
(a)
the physical feature resulting from a genotype
(a)
gene combination involving 2
dominant or 2 recessive genes
(a)
gene combination of one
dominant & one recessive allele
(a)
Heterozygous genotype another term is (a) .
The cross between organisms with
two different phenotypes that
produces offspring with phenotypes
different from both parents.
(a)
any traits that is located on a sex chromosome
(a)
discovered sex-linked
genes while studying eye
color in fruit flies
(a)
a type of
non-Mendelian inheritance
pattern that involves more
than just the typical two
alleles that usually code for a
certain characteristic in a
species.
(a)
Another call for Bleeder's
Disease.
(a)
Caused by a lack of the blood
clotting factor VIII; approximately 85% of
hemophiliacs have type A disease.
(a)
Give one Law of Gregor Mendel proposed.
(a)
"FATHER OF HEREDITY"
(a)
What part of lungs is this?
Larynx
Bronchiole
Trachea
Mucus
The site of gas exchange in the lungs.
Trachea
Bronchioles
Larynx
Alveoli
It is described as the movement of air in and out of the lungs.
Circulation
Ventilation
Perfusion
Diffusion
Muscles found beneath the lungs that aid the breathing process.
Circulation
Stomach
Diaphragm
Pharynx
It is the movement of gas molecules between the Alveoli and the blood in the capillaries in the lungs without involvement of any energy or intervention from the body.
Ventilation
Diffusion
Perfusion
Circulation
What divided the heart into left and right?
Right Atrium
Septum
Left Atrium
Pericardium
What do you call the smallest blood vessels in the body?
Veins
Capillaries
pericardium
arteries
Which disease is characterized by the abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells?
Stroke
Atherosclerosis
Leukemia
Hypertentsion
Which of the following is characterized by sudden abnormal increase in blood pressure?
Hypertension
Atherosclerosis
Leukemia
Migraine
Which of the following may occur when there is an insufficient supply of blood to the brain?
Stroke
Leukemia
Hypertension
Influenza
Jane is interested in studying how physical aspects of the environment interact with the environment’s chemical processes.
Which discipline will help Jane pursue her interest?
social sciences
human health sciences
mathematics
natural sciences
A group of environmental scientists wants to study the impact of population growth on the environment. Which discipline will contribute to the study?
social sciences
physics
chemistry
mathematics
Claire wants to present scientific information on climate change. Which group should Claire approach?
SERI/NREL
IPCC
EPA
NOAA
Frank has researched how solar technology can help save energy. Which group should Frank approach to share his findings?
SERI/NREL
IPCC
EPA
NOAA
As an environmental scientist, Mike wants to address the issue of climate change. Studying which aspect will help Mike address the issue?
higher levels of ultraviolet rays reaching Earth
higher number of fish eaters
emission of greenhouse gases
burning of forests
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What did the Romans build as a step toward environmental management?
The Romans built ____________
to carry water from abundant water areas to areas with high chances of drought.
pipes
aqueducts
tunnels
What does the scientific method help test in environmental science?
The scientific method is a way to test a (a) and gain a better understanding of the world.
Select the correct texts in the passage.
Which sentences describe the discipline of the natural sciences?
It includes different sciences, such as biology, chemistry, and earth sciences.
With the help of toxicology, environmental scientists can study the toxic effects of chemicals on humans.
Chemistry contributes to environmental science through the study of chemicals and chemical processes, such as pollutants and the chemical characteristics of the environment. Earth science helps in studying Earth, the oceans, and the atmosphere.
In addition, epidemiology, which is another prominent scientific field, guides environmental scientists to study diseases that affect human health.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which book is considered the catalyst of the modern environmental movement.
Rachel Carson’s (a) is considered the catalyst of the modern environmental movement.
Which of the following are the tiny hairs that filter the air that is inhaled, or breathed into the body?
Alveoli
Cilia
Bronchioles
Which of the following is referred to as the windpipe, which the inhaled air travels through to reach the lungs?
BronchI
Diaphragm
Trachea
Which of the following is the correct sequence for the air that travels from the nose or mouth, and eventually sending oxygen throughout the body?
Trachea Larynx Bronchi Bronchioles Capillaries
Trachea Alveoli Capillaries Bronchi Capillaries
Trachea Bronchi Bronchioles Alveoli Capillaries
Which of the following are the tubes that enter the left lung and right lung, branching off from the trachea?
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Which of the following is another term for the voice box, which has vocal cords that vibrate when a person speaks?
Throat
Diaphragm
Larynx
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
To break food down
supply the blood with oxygen
Circulate blood
How does the respiratory system deliver oxygen to different parts of the body?
Circulation
Breathing
Inhale Carbon Dioxide
What is the diaphragm's main function?
pump blood into the lungs
pump carbon dioxide out of the lungs and pull oxygen into the lungs
pump oxygen out of the lungs and pull carbon dioxide into the lungs
During exhalation process, the diaphragm___________.
Contracts
Relaxes
Transfort air
Which of these doesn’t occur when air flows into the lungs?
the air is humidified
the air is filtered
the air disappeared
What type of eruption produces lava curtains?
Icelandic
Hawaiian
Strombolian
Peléan
Which eruption type does not involve lava?
Vulcanian
Peléan
Icelandic
Phreatic
What makes a volcano inactive?
There is an extensive erosion.
It has no current volcanic activity.
It has not erupted for the past 500 years.
There is no eruptive history.
Which of the following volcanoes are included in the four most active volcanoes in the country?
Mayon
Taal
Kanlaon
Apo
Why is volcanic activity classification necessary?
to determine possible energy resource sites
to gather enough information for research
to create a comprehensive volcano catalog
to easily monitor potential eruptions
What do you call a mound formed from flank eruptions?
tuff ring
maar
parasitic cone
lahar
Which of the following is a potentially active volcano?
Talinis
Mayon
Cabalian
Mt. Fuji
What are the classification of Volcano based on structures?
Active Volcano
Composite Volcano
Shield Volcano
Inactive Volcano
What are the trace gases that absorb and emit radiation?
carbon dioxide
volcanic gases
greenhouse gases
ozone
What is an example of a high-latitude climate?
boreal forest climate
tundra climate
highland climate
moist continental climate
It is the negatively charged particle of the atom.
proton
neutron
electron
ion
He was known for his "raisin- bun" model of atom.
John Dalton
Ernest Ruterford
J.J Thomson
Niels Bohr
He coined the word "atomos" which means indivisible.
John Dalton
Erwin Schrodinger
Democritus
Niels Bohr
What was the famous experiment that proves the existence of protons in atoms?
Brownian motion experiment
Photoelectric effect
Cathode ray tube experiment
Gold- foil experiment
He discovered the presence of neutrons in the nucleus of atoms.
John Dalton
James Chadwick
Democritus
J.J Thomson
It is the principle that states that it is impossible to know the exact location and momentum an electron around the nucleus of an atom.
Hund's rule
Aufbau principle
Heisenberg's Uncertainty principle
Pauli Exclusion principle
He proposed that electrons move in fixed and quantized orbits.
John Dalton
J.J Thomson
Niels Bohr
Erwin Schrodinger
It is the lowest possible energy state of an electron.
Sleeping state
Ground state
Excited state
Active state
True or false: Schrodinger's model of an atom give the probability of finding an electron in a region around the nucleus of an atom.
True
False
According to Bohr, the 4th orbit (energy level) can contain up to ____ electrons.
2
8
18
32
It is the sum of all the different species of animals, plants, fungi, and microbial organisms living on Earth, and the variety of habitats in which they live.
Extinction
Biodiversity or Biological Diversity
Species
a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.
ecosystem
Extinction
Biodiversity
It is the end of the existence of a group of organisms, caused by their inability to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Extinction
Overharvesting
Destruction of Habitat
The maximum population size an environment can support is called______.
Endangered
Extinct
Carrying Capacity
When species, population becomes so low that only few remain, the species is considered as _______.
Extinct
Endangered
Capacity
It is the disappearance of a species when the last of its members die.
EXTINCTION
ENDANGERED
Deforestation
It is the natural process of warming the Earth.
Global Warming
polychlorinated biphenyl
Greenhouse Effect
It is an increase in the earth's temperature from the rapid buildup of CO2 and other gases. This, in turn, could change the world climate.
Global Warming
Air Pollution
Greenhouse Effect
_____ means that the rate at which society uses renewable resources does not exceed the rate at which the resources are generated
Human Activities
sustainable development
Overpopulation
It is a group of living things within a certain area that are all of the same species.
Population
Communities
Measuring Population Density
Volcanic Energy is related to which type of energy?
hydrothermal energy
geothermal energy
nuclear energy
solar energy
About 18% of the energy in the Philippines is harnessed using volcanic energy. Which of the following characteristics makes the country a good location in harnessing volcanic energy
it has a lot of rainforests
it is near the equator
it is near the Pacific Ocean
it has a lot of volcanoes
Which of the following places in the Philippines can produce geothermal energy?
Aurora, Baler
Mak-Ban, Laguna
Coron, Palawan
Carmen, Bohol Island
From the Greek word "geo" means Earth, thermal means (a) .
Which of the following best describes geothermal energy?
It is the energy from the sun
It is the heat coming from the body
It is the heat or thermal energy that is stored deep within the Earth
It is a non-renewable source of energy
Which of the following is/are importance of geothermal energy?
generates electricity
great help for plantation
provides heating for homes
generates electricity and provides heating for homes
Why is the Philippines considered as one of the world's top producer of geothermal energy?
The Philippine archipelago is rich in natural resources
The Philippine archipelago lies along the Pacific Ring of Fire
The Philippine archipelago is rich in geothermal energy
The Philippine archipelago lies along near the equator
In which areas we can find the high geothermal energy?
more volcano activities
more beaches
more plantations
more factories
Use the heat coming from close to the Earth’s surface to heat water or provide heat for buildings
Geothermal Power Plants
Geothermal Turbine
Geothermal Heat Pumps
Nuclear Turbine
Heat from deep inside the Earth is used to produce steam to generate electricity
Geothermal Power Plant
Geothermal Turbine
Geothermal Heat Pumps
Nuclear Turbine
Where are red blood cells produced?
liver
heart
bone marrow
lungs
What valve is found between the right atrium and right ventricle?
tricuspid valves
aortic valves
pulmonic valves
mitral valves
They play part in the clotting of blood.
platelets
plasma
red blood cells
white blood cells
Which component of the blood has a nucleus?
plasma
platelets
red blood cells
white blood cells
What mineral is present in the chemical pigment of a red blood cell?
calcium
fluorine
iron
magnesium
Veins have openings or lumens which are wider than the arteries.
True
False
Which of the following is not a formed element?
plasma
platelets
red blood cells
white blood cells
Which of the following is responsible for sealing the wound?
plasma
white blood cells
platelets
red blood cells
Which of the following is not true about human circulatory system?
The atria pump blood out of the heart.
Our veins have thinner walls than our arteries.
Leukocytes fight microbes that may cause diseases.
Our heart rate changes in response to our physical activity.
Blood platelets or thrombocytes are not true cells but are fragments of __________________.
erythrocytes
leukocytes
cytoplasm
nucleus
Which of the following is not true about red blood cells?
They are known as thrombocytes.
They lack nucleus.
They live for a period of 120 days.
They are formed from the bone marrow.
_________________ begin developing in the bone marrow and mature in the lymph organs and nodes.
platelets
plasma
white blood cells
red blood cells
