A 39-year-old male presents with clawing of the ring and little fingers following a deep cut near the medial aspect of the wrist. He has difficulty gripping objects. Which of the following splints would be most appropriate in this case?

A 45-year-old woman who recently underwent a left mastectomy and axillary dissection for breast cancer now presents to her physician with a chief complaint that she feels like her shoulder blade sticks out sometimes. She denies any pain. This patient’s injured nerve originates at which spinal levels?

A child sustains a supracondylar fracture of the humerus. On examination, there is extension at MCP joints and flexion at IP joints (claw hand), with sensory loss along the medial aspect of the hand and forearm. Which root levels are most likely affected?

A 28-year-old man falls asleep in a drunken state with his arm draped over the back of a chair. He wakes up unable to extend his wrist or fingers. Examination shows wrist drop and intact sensation. What is the most likely classification of nerve injury in this case?

A 32-year-old factory worker presents with numbness and tingling along the medial side of his hand, especially involving the little finger and medial half of the ring finger. On examination, there is a sensory loss and wasting of hypothenar eminence . This distribution most likely corresponds to which dermatome?

A 40-year-old male with Hansen’s disease presents with clumsiness while performing fine motor tasks like buttoning his shirt. Examination reveals wasting of the hypothenar eminence and ulnar claw hand. The clumsiness is most likely due to palsy of which of the following muscles?

A patient develops a complete wrist drop following a midshaft fracture of the humerus. There is the inability to extend the wrist and fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints. Sensory loss is noted over the dorsum of the hand. Which of the following best describes the likely cause?

A 35-year-old man with an ulnar nerve injury is noted to have more prominent clawing in a distal (low) lesion compared to a proximal (high) lesion. What is this paradoxical phenomenon due to?

A True statement about nerve injury is

A True statement about nerve injury is

A 35-year-old male sustains a Sunderland type III Axillary nerve injury. What will his nerve injury be classified as under Seddon’s classification system?

A 30-year-old male suffers a deep laceration to the posterior thigh with complete transection of the sciatic nerve. After debridement and failed primary repair due to tissue loss, a nerve graft is planned. Which of the following is the most commonly used nerve graft in such cases?

A 24-year-old male presents with numbness over the lateral aspect of his upper arm following an anterior shoulder dislocation. Which nerve injury is most likely responsible for this sensory loss, described as the “regimental badge” sign?

A 30-year-old male presents with anterior shoulder dislocation after a fall. On examination, he has sensory loss over the upper lateral aspect of the arm. Which of the following muscles is most likely paralyzed in this case?

A 35-year-old man presents with weakness in his pinch grip and difficulty holding small objects after receiving a recent vaccination. He is unable to make an ‘OK’ sign with his thumb and index finger. Which nerve is injured, and which muscle is involved?

A doctor performs the ‘card test’ by placing a card between the patient’s fingers and asking them to hold it while she tries to pull it away. Which of the following muscle–nerve pairs is being tested?

A 42-year-old office worker presents with gradual onset of weak grip strength and numbness over the thumb, index, and middle fingers. On examination, Durkan’s test is positive. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A 45-year-old typist presents with numbness and tingling in the thumb, index, middle, and lateral half of the ring fingers, especially at night. She also reports difficulty holding objects and frequent dropping of items. On clinical examination, Tinel’s sign and Durkan test are positive. Which of the following is NOT a feature of this condition?

A 42-year-old man complains of burning pain and tingling over the sole of his foot, worse at night and after prolonged standing. He gets transient relief by stamping his foot on the ground. On examination, Tinel’s sign is positive behind the medial malleolus. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A 40-year-old man presents with buttock pain radiating down the posterior thigh, aggravated by sitting and relieved by lying down. There is no spinal tenderness. Which nerve is most likely compressed in this condition?

A 35-year-old male presents with pain radiating from the neck to the right upper limb along with paresthesia. On examination, the radial pulse diminishes when the patient turns his head to the affected side and takes a deep breath. What is the name of the test, and the most probable diagnosis?

Which is not a part of Horner's syndrome

Consider the following statements related to peripheral nerve injuries: 1. Tinel’s sign is progressive in neuroma-in-continuity and non-progressive in end-neuroma. 2. High (proximal) nerve injuries result in greater deformity and disability compared to low (distal) injuries. 3. Motor march refers to sequential return of muscle power from proximal to distal muscles during recovery 4.In Neurotmesis,there is neuroma in continuity with progressive Tinel's sign 5.According to Sunderland's classification,type 3 nerve injury is axonotmesis

Mark the incorrect statement for axillary nerve injury

A 32-year-old computer programmer presents with difficulty holding a pen and frequently dropping objects. Examination reveals wasting of the thenar eminence and sensory loss over the lateral 3½ fingers. Palmar sensation is intact. Tinel’s sign is positive.Muscle affected

The figure shows cross section of a nerve.Which of the following represents itemD

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is caused by all except

Guyon's canal is the site of entrapment neuropathy of which of the following nerves

Cheiralgia paraesthetica is a compression neuropathy of which nerve

The spina ventosa is seen in:

Caries sicca is seen in

A 32-year-old male presents with chronic back pain, low-grade fever and constitutional symptoms. MRI of the thoracolumbar spine reveals vertebral body destruction and paravertebral abscess formation. In spinal tuberculosis (Pott’s disease), which of the following vertebral structures is least likely to be involved?

A 40-year-old man presents with chronic mid-back pain, weight loss and low-grade fever. MRI of the spine shows destruction of the endplates of T10 and T11 vertebral bodies, along with collapse of the intervening disc. Which of the following is the most common pattern of vertebral involvement seen in Pott’s spine?

A 42-year-old manual labourer presents with chronic back pain, low-grade fever, and weight loss. On examination, there is a localised paraspinal spasm and an extensor plantar response. MRI is planned to evaluate possible spinal tuberculosis. Which of the following spinal regions is most commonly involved in such cases?

A 38-year-old male presents with a history of spinal tuberculosis. He has completed antitubercular therapy. On follow-up radiographs, there is evidence of vertebral body fusion and loss of disc space. What are the most common sequelae of tuberculous spondylitis?

A 7-year-old child comes with fever and tibial swelling, on X-ray exhibiting periosteal reaction. Laboratory results show raised ESR and TLC. What is the next step in the diagnosis of the patient?

What is the most common location of Brodie’s abscess?

Felon means infection of:

A 14-year-old boy is brought to the dental clinic by his parents with a complaint of painless swelling along the lower jaw. The swelling has been gradually increasing for several weeks. There is no history of fever, trauma, or recent dental procedure. On examination, hard swelling is noticed along the inferior border of the mandible. Radiographs reveal a layered periosteal reaction resembling an onion-skin pattern. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Which of the following is not a known complication of chronic osteomyelitis?

Which of the following regarding Negative pressure wound therapy is false?

A 45-year-old diabetic male presents with persistent pain and swelling in his right leg, 2 months after undergoing external fixation for an open tibial fracture. He now reports continuous purulent discharge from the surgical site, low-grade fever and generalised fatigue. Examination reveals a draining sinus over the midshaft of the tibia and surrounding induration. Investigations reveal elevated ESR and CRP. X-ray of the leg shows periosteal reaction and cortical lucencies suggestive of chronic osteomyelitis.Which of the following is the most common cause of a non-healing sinus in this patient?

A 4-year-old child presents with high-grade fever, right hip pain and decreased appetite for 3 days. O/E she has fullness in Scarpa’s triangle, hip is flexed, abducted and externally rotated and absent movements in the hip.What is the diagnosis

All are part of the Kanavel Cardinal signs of flexor tenosynovitis except

All of the following are used in the treatment of TB spine except

Which of the following is not a cause of early onset paraplegia in TB spine

Most common organism causing Osteomyelitis following animal bite

A 24-year-old male presents with chronic left hip pain and progressive difficulty in walking for 6 months. Examination reveals flexion and adduction deformity. X-ray pelvis shows destruction of the femoral head with enlargement and deepening of the acetabulum, giving a ‘pestle-in-mortar’ appearance. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Which of the following statements regarding TB Hip is INCORRECT?

Which tumour is the commonest true benign tumour of the bone?

Which of the following is a GCT variant?

Elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level at the time of diagnosis is considered a poor prognostic marker for which of the following bone tumours

The most frequent benign bone tumour of the hand is –

Night pain that is dramatically relieved by NSAID is a classical hallmark of

In which condition is the Codman's triangle seen

Which of the following is called as Codman's tumor

Which of the following bone tumors can cause pulmonary metastasis

Which of the following drugs can be used in treatment of GCT of pelvis

False regarding hemangioma of vertebrae

Which of the following are indicators of poor prognosis in a patient with spinal tuberculosis (Pott’s spine)?

Which of the following statements is true regarding chronic osteomyelitis?

Which of the following statements about Garré’s osteomyelitis are true

Which of the following are not included in the original Kocher’s criteria used to differentiate septic arthritis of the hip joint from transient synovitis of the hip joint in children?

Which of the following statements regarding chronic osteomyelitis is not true?

Mark the correct pairs

Which of the following statements regarding Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) are correct?

Mark the correct pairs

Which of the following are osteoblast(bone forming cell) type bone tumor

Malignant bone tumors

Diaphyseal bone tumors

True about osteoid osteoma

Benign tumors

statements true concerning osteoblastomas

Which of the following are considered a sign of malignant transformation within an osteochondroma?