Which term refers to any untruthful statement made knowingly, especially with the intent to deceive?

What is the Medieval Latin term for "Ordeal" which translates to "Miraculous decision"?

In the "Red hot iron ordeal" practiced in North Bengal, how many times must the accused place their tongue to the hot iron?

Which ordeal involves using a scale to weigh the accused before and after listening to a judge's exhortation?

In the "Ordeal by rice chewing," what specific kind of rice is used?

In the "Ordeal of the red water," the accused is considered innocent if they:

Which ancient trial involves a physical fight between the accuser and the accused, where the loser is adjudged guilty?

In the "Trial of the Eucharist," it was believed that if the accused was guilty, who would prevent them from swallowing the food?

In the "Ordeal of the Tiger" practiced in Siam, what happens if both the accuser and accused are spared by the tiger?

In the "Ordeal of Red hot Needle," where is the needle drawn through to test for guilt?

Which ordeal relies on the psychological theory that a guilty conscience will make a donkey cry?

In the "Ordeal of the Bier," what is believed to happen to the corpse's wounds if the murderer is near?

In Greece, what object was spun at the center of a group of suspects to point out the guilty party?

In the "Trial by water" used in Europe and the early US, if the accused sank, they were considered:

Generally, truthful people answer questions immediately, while untruthful persons tend to:

Statements like "I swear to God I didn't do it" are examples of which verbal clue?

Which term refers to non-verbal expressions with clearly understood meanings, like a nod or thumbs up?

Grooming hair or picking imaginary fur from a coat are examples of what non-verbal behavior?

Which part of the anatomy is believed to express as much emotion as any other part?

Who invented Brain Wave Fingerprinting?

What specific electrical brain wave activates when a person sees a familiar object in Brain Wave Fingerprinting?

What drug is commonly used in the administration of "truth serum"?

Are statements obtained under "truth serum" admissible as evidence in court?

What Latin maxim means "In wine there is truth"?

Who introduced the Word Association Test in 1879?

What does the Psychological Stress Evaluator (PSE) detect in the voice?

From which Greek words is "Polygraph" derived?

Who was the first person known to use the term "Polygraph"?

Who is considered the self-proclaimed "Father of Polygraph" and developed a method of reading systolic blood pressure?

Who is considered the real "Father of Lie Detection" for recording blood pressure, pulse, and respiration simultaneously?

Who is known as the "Father of Modern Polygraph" for devising a metal recording bellows and incorporating the Galvanograph?

Who was the first Filipino trained at the Keeler Polygraph Institute?

Which type of lie is intended to please others, such as "that looks good on you"?

What is a "Pathological Lie"?

Which type of liar loves to lie, views the interview as a contest, and wants to win?

Which type of liar has no conscience and shows no regret for dishonesty?

The "Fight, Flight, or Freeze" response is activated by which nervous system?

Which hormone is known as the stimulator of the sympathetic nervous system?

Which polygraph component records changes in respiration?

What color ink is generally used for the Pneumograph tracing?

The Cardiosphygmograph detects changes in:

Which component records changes in skin resistance (sweat activity)?

What color ink is used for the Galvanograph tracing?

The Kymograph serves as what mechanism of the polygraph machine?

What is the first phase of the Polygraph Examination?

During which phase does the examiner obtain the subject's consent and appraise their constitutional rights?

Can a subject be examined if they are obviously fatigued or in pain?

During Phase III (Instrumental Test), which attachment is placed on the subject first?

What is the primary purpose of the Post-test Interview/Interrogation?

Is the Polygraph a "lie detector"?

Lie-detector tests should be conducted in a room that is:

Questions in a polygraph test must be answerable by:

"Did you eat today?" is an example of what type of question?

"Did you steal Hazel's watch?" is an example of what type of question?

"Before reaching the age of 25, have you ever stolen anything?" is an example of:

Which question type is designed to detect outside issues that might suppress responses to relevant questions?

"Do you intend to answer truthfully?" is known as the:

In the S-K-Y Question technique, what does 'S' stand for?

Which test involves the use of numbered cards to verify the instrument's accuracy and stimulate the subject?

In the Silent Answer Test (SAT), the subject is instructed to:

What chart marking indicates the beginning of the test?

What chart marking indicates the end of the test?

What marking indicates a "Yes" answer?

A "False Positive" result occurs when:

A "False Negative" result occurs when:

What is the Philippine Supreme Court's stance on the admissibility of polygraph results (People v. A. Adviso)?

Why are polygraph results generally not admissible in court?

In the "Ordeal of the Cross," the person who endured standing with arms crossed the longest was deemed:

Which verbal clue involves the liar adding qualifiers like "to the best of my memory"?

Which non-verbal clue involves usual behaviors of touching oneself, like fixing hair?

What color ink is used for the Cardiosphygmograph tracing?

The "Silent Answer Test" is typically which test number in the sequence?

"Do you suspect anyone in particular of stealing any of that money?" corresponds to which letter in the S-K-Y technique?

What is the chart marking for a "Sneeze"?

What is the science of the motion of projectiles?

The term "Ballistics" is derived from the Greek words "ballo" and "ballein" which mean:

What branch of ballistics treats the motion of the projectile while it is still inside the firearm?

What is the failure of the cartridge to explode after the firing pin strikes the primer?

What is the delayed explosion of the cartridge after the firing pin strikes the primer?

The unstable rotating motion of a bullet is called:

Which branch deals with the movement of the projectile after leaving the gun muzzle?

What is the actual curved path taken by a bullet during its flight?

What is the noise created at the muzzle point of the gun?

What is the range where the shooter has control of his shots?

What force pulls the bullet downward towards the earth's surface?

What is the bouncing of a projectile after hitting a hard surface?

A "Keyhole shot" occurs when the bullet hits the target:

Which branch deals with the effects of the impact of the projectile on the target?

What power of the bullet results in the instantaneous death of the victim?

A "Souvenir Bullet" is one that:

According to the "Odd and Even Rule," if the number of wounds is even, the presumption is:

Forensic Ballistics is the study of the motion of projectiles as applied to:

Under RA 10591, is the barrel of a firearm considered a complete firearm?

Firearms that have no rifling inside their gun barrel are called:

What are the raised portions of the bore remaining after rifling cuts?

Firearms that propel projectiles with more than one inch diameter are classified as:

A short barrel rifle measuring not longer than 22 inches is called a:

A shotgun designed with a diminishing bore diameter towards the muzzle is called:

A handgun with a revolving cylinder is called a:

What type of firearm loads, closes, fires, and deloads a single cartridge?

The term "Cartridge" is derived from the Latin word "Charta" meaning:

Which primer type has one flash hole?

Which primer type has two flash holes?

What constitutes the composition of Black Powder?

Which explosive burns but does not explode (Low Explosive)?

Which explosive detonates with a sharp crack and violent shattering effect?

What is the most widely used military plastic explosive?

Marks determined after the manufacture of a firearm are called:

The diameter to which the bore was reamed is called:

The number of lands and grooves inside a barrel is always:

The measure of the twisting of the lands and grooves is called:

Which class characteristic refers to the direction (left or right) the bullet rotates?

A Colt firearm typically has which rifling characteristics?

Marks found on the cylindrical surface of the fired bullet caused by the lands are called:

Marks found on the base portion of the cartridge case caused by the firing pin are called:

Marks found at the extracting groove of the fired cartridge case are called:

What instrument is used for the critical side-by-side examination of fired bullets?

What instrument measures the pitch of rifling?

What instrument measures the velocity of a bullet?

The internal part of the gun that houses the mechanism is called the:

The mechanism that throws the empty shell from the firearm is the:

The part of the bore into which a cartridge is placed is the:

The end of the barrel where the bullet exits is the:

A bullet made of lead core covered with a jacket of harder material is called:

A bullet designed to leave visible traces while in flight is called a:

What type of bullet is intended to penetrate light steel armor?

The smallest pistol in the world (Cal 2.7mm) is the:

A homemade gun is often referred to as a:

Ammunition completely inert and used for training is called:

A cartridge without a bullet used for theatrical performance is called:

The tubular container that holds the bullet, gunpowder, and primer is the:

Which cartridge case shape has a neck reduced in diameter?

The circular groove near the rim of the shell designed for withdrawal is the:

The hole in the primer pocket through which the flash ignites the powder is the:

The chemical wear and tear inside the barrel due to rust is called:

The mechanical wear and tear due to sliding friction is called:

Who conceived the percussion ignition system in 1807?

A "Smith and Wesson" firearm typically has:

Marks found on the bullet caused by a loose-fit barrel are called:

The "Juxtaposition" position in bullet comparison means:

What is the container filled with cotton used to recover test bullets?

What instrument is used to determine the bore diameter of firearms quickly?

Reports in forensic ballistics must be:

A "Steyer Type" rifling has how many lands and grooves?

What represents the "Hierarchy of Authority" in police organization?

What is the "Paraffin Test" used for?

"TNT" stands for:

Which type of gunpowder produces a grayish smoke and leaves residue?

79. The equal and opposite reaction of the gun against the forward movement of the bullet is called: