WorksheetsQuiz on Infectious Diseases
Total questions: 72
Worksheet time: 36mins
Which of the following insects carries the virus that causes Dengue?
Aedes mosquito
Culex mosquito
Anopheles mosquito
Tse-tse fly
Which of the following carries the parasite that causes malaria?
Culex mosquito
Anopheles mosquito
Aedes mosquito
Tse-tse fly
Which of the following is a cause for elephantiasis?
Leishmania
It is genetic in origin
Trypanosoma
Wuchereria bancrofti
Which of the following is not a viral infection?
Pertussis
Rabies
Rubella
Chicken pox
Which of the following are types of disease-causing agents?
Viruses, bacteria and fungi
Measles, mumps and chicken pox
Cholesterol, saturated fat and helminthes
All of the above
Which of the following is an air borne disease?
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Typhoid
Leprosy
Which of the following diseases spreads through infected needles or blood transfusion?
Hepatitis B
AIDS
Measles
Both (1) & (2)
Infectious diseases spread:
only through mosquitoes
from a healthy person
from a patient to a healthy person
only through droplets
Which of the following is a genetic disease?
Rickets
Kwashiorkor
Haemophilia
Marasmus
Which of these statements listed below is true about common cold?
Common cold is not contagious.
Common cold usually takes two months to clear up.
The common cold virus can leave the body through the mucus of infected people.
All of these
Sexually transmitted disease is
AIDS
Syphilis
Hepatitis B
All of the above
Wuchereria is found in
Lungs
Lymph nodes
Blood cells
Liver cells
Which of the following is a pair of viral diseases?
Typhoid, Tuberculosis
Dysentery, Common cold
Ringworm, AIDS
Common cold, AIDS
The given pathogenic organism causes which of the following diseases?
Kala-azar
Syphilis
Dengue
Sleeping sickness
Which among the following is an odd one?
Kala-azar
Elephantiasis
Amoebic Dysentery
Sleeping sickness
Plague is caused by which deadly bacterium?
Bordetella pertussis
Yersinia pestis
Wuchereria bancrofti
Salmonella typhi
What is the characteristic symptom of filariasis?
Swelling of the neck
Swelling of the leg and other parts of the body
Swelling of the lymph nodes
Swelling of the abdomen
Which type of immunity is acquired by an individual due to genetic and constitutional makeup?
Passive immunity
Acquired immunity
Innate immunity
Autoimmunity
What does vaccination involve?
Develops resistance against the attack of a disease
Can control every disease
Kills all the disease-causing organisms in the area
Involves the use of antibiotics
Which of the following cells are involved in the defense mechanism of the body?
Neutrophils
Macrophages
Lymphocytes
All of these
Which of the following could be the reason for the spread of a disease with symptoms like swollen lymph nodes, decreased lymphocyte count, and weight loss?
Contaminated food and water
Inhaling infected droplets released by an infected person
Transfusion of blood from an infected person to a healthy person
Through infected mosquito bite
How did Jenner prepare the vaccine for smallpox?
Attenuated pathogen of smallpox virus
Smaller doses of smallpox virus
Attenuated form of cowpox virus
Material from cowpox pus
Which of the following diseases is NOT transmitted by the vector shown in the given figure?
Malaria, Yellow fever
Typhoid, Sleeping sickness
Kala azar, Malaria
Yellow fever, Kala azar
Which of the following shows the correct category of diseases and their causative agents?
Viral: Common cold; Protozoan: Amoebic dysentery; Bacterial: Anthrax; Fungal: Athlete’s foot
Viral: Typhoid; Protozoan: Common cold; Bacterial: Tuberculosis; Fungal: Yellow vein mosaic
Viral: Influenza; Protozoan: Amoebic dysentery; Bacterial: Pneumonia; Fungal: Athlete’s foot
Viral: Malaria; Protozoan: Amoebic dysentery; Bacterial: Anthrax; Fungal: Tuberculosis
Goitre is caused by deficiency of which of the following?
Iodine
Iron
Sodium
Calcium
Read the symptoms given below and identify the disease: - Shivering - Headache - Fever - Swollen salivary glands in neck
Chicken pox
Rabies
Polio
Mumps
Which hormone acts against insulin?
Cortisol
Glucagon
Relax
Testosterone
Knee jerk is an example of:
Voluntary action
Involuntary action
Conditioned reflex
Un-conditioned reflex
Select the mis-matched pair:
Adrenaline : Adrenal gland
Progesterone : Testes
Oestrogen : Ovary
Thyroxine : Thyroid gland
Meninges surrounding the brain of humans from outside to inside are in which order?
Duramater, arachnoid, piamater
Ramale, arachnoid, lummaa
Duramater, piamater, arachnoid
Hamaler, duramaler, arachnoid
Which gland is lost as age advances?
Thyroid
Adrenal
Thymus
Pancreas
Abscisic acid is not responsible for:
Wilting of leaves
Opening of stomata
Dormancy of seeds
Closing of stomata
Reflex movements of head, neck, and trunk in response to visual and auditory stimuli are controlled by:
Fore brain
Hind brain
Midbrain
None of these
The plant Mimosa pudica (Touch-me-not) is an example of:
Phototropism
Nastic movement
Thigmotropism
Chemotropism
Sneezing, coughing, and vomiting are controlled by:
Pons
Cerebrum
Medulla Oblongata
Cerebellum
In an experiment, two transparent containers A and B half-filled with soil are taken. A tiny seedling is placed in each container such that their roots can be seen from the outside. The soil in container A was watered daily in a uniform way. However, in container B, a clay pot is placed in the soil which is filled with water daily. What is the likely observation?
Seedling in container A grows better than in container B.
Seedling in container B grows better than in container A.
Both seedlings grow equally well.
Neither seedling grows.
The figure of the seedling is demonstrating which type of tropism?
Geotropism
Thigmonasty
Phototropism
Chemotropism
Phototropic and geotropic response of a plant is under the control of which hormone?
Auxin
Gibberellin
Cytokinin
Ethylene
Peripheral nervous system includes:
brain and spinal cord
brain and 12 pairs of nerves which start from brain
spinal cord and 31 pairs of nerves which start from spinal cord
12 pairs of nerves which start from brain and 31 pairs of nerves which start from spinal cord.
What does the given experimental set-up prove?
Roots are positively phototropic while shoots are negatively downward phototropic.
Roots are positively geotropic while shoots are negatively geotropic.
Shoots are positively phototropic while roots are negatively phototropic.
Both (2) and (3)
If a rat is given an injection of sodium iodide with radioactive iodine, then in which of the following most of iodine would be incorporated?
Cartilage
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Lymph nodes
Which of the following is not the characteristic of hormones in animals?
Hormones are synthesized in large amount.
They are produced at a place other than the site of action.
They are secreted directly into blood stream.
They are synthesised by endocrine glands.
Select the gland having both exocrine and endocrine regions.
Thyroid
Pancreas
Adrenal gland
Pituitary
Which of the following gland is responsible for releasing stress hormone?
p
q
t
v
Fill in the blank: ________ system is responsible for transmitting signals in the body.
Nervous
Digestive
Respiratory
Circulatory
Fill in the blank: ________ is the part of a neuron that receives signals.
Dendrite
Axon
Cell body
Synapse
Fill in the blank: ________ is the chemical messenger in the body.
Hormone
Enzyme
Vitamin
Mineral
Fill in the blank: ________ is the hormone responsible for growth.
Growth hormone
Insulin
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
Fill in the blank: ________ is the hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.
Insulin
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
Estrogen
A tissue is made of
Cells with similar structures but very different functions.
A diverse group of cells that perform different functions.
Cells with similar structure, common origin and performing similar functions.
Cells with very different structures but the same function.
Which of the following is not true for a meristematic tissue?
It has living, thin walled cells
Cells have dense protoplasm
They have no intercellular spaces
They store reserve food material
The meristem responsible for increase in the girth of stem is known as
Apical meristem
Promeristem
Intercalary meristem
Lateral meristem
Elongation of internodes of the stems of grasses is facilitated by
Apical meristem
Lateral meristem
Intercalary meristem
Secondary meristem
The dividing tissue present in between xylem and phloem of the stem in the plants is
Cork cambium
Apical meristem
Intercalary meristem
Vascular cambium
Which of the following is a living mechanical tissue?
Parenchyma
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Both (1) & (2)
The tissue which provides flexibility to the plant is
Collenchyma
Parenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Lateral meristem
Collenchyma is considered a living tissue because
It has cell walls
It has cellulose in its cell walls
It has protoplasm
It has angular thickenings
Parenchyma cells containing chloroplasts are called
Aerenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Chlorenchyma
Prosenchyma
Observe the given figures of three different plant tissues and select the correct option.
'a' and 'b' consist of living cells while 'c' consists of dead cells.
Cytoplasm is present in cells of 'a' while it is absent in cells of 'b' and 'c'.
Cell walls of 'a', 'b' and 'c' bear uniform thickening of suberin.
'a' provides mechanical strength to the plant while 'b' and 'c' serve as storage tissue.
Collenchyma differs from sclerenchyma in:
Having suberin cell walls and protoplasm
Having lignin cell walls and protoplasm
Not having protoplasm and pectin cell walls
Having pectin cell walls and protoplasm
Succulents are capable of storing water in their stems due to the presence of:
Parenchyma
Aerenchyma
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
The cells that form a major part of walnut shells are:
Fibres
Sclereids
Collenchyma
Parenchyma
Cell walls of sclerenchyma are rich in:
Cellulose
Pectin
Lignin
Hemicellulose
Sieve tubes are present in:
Phloem
Xylem
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Companion cell is associated with:
Sclerenchyma
Tracheid
Tracheae
Sieve tube
Tracheids are the components of:
Xylem
Phloem
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Which of the following tissues is composed of only dead cells?
Xylem
Phloem
Epidermis
Cork
The component of xylem which helps in lateral conduction of water is:
Trachea
Tracheids
Xylem fibres
Xylem parenchyma
The plant cell without nucleus but living is:
Tracheid
Tracheae
Sclereid
Sieve tube
Apart from the conduction of water, xylem also:
Conducts organic food
Gives mechanical strength
Helps in gaseous exchange
Helps in transpiration
In gymnosperms, sieve cells are associated with:
Albuminous cells
Companion cells
Guard cells
Sieve plates
Lignin is the important constituent in the cells of:
Phloem parenchyma
Parenchyma
Xylem
Cambium
