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WorksheetsSports Med 3-4 Final review
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 30mins
Cranial Nerve I is also known as which nerve, and what is its primary function?
Olfactory nerve; responsible for sense of smell
Optic nerve; responsible for vision
Trigeminal nerve; responsible for facial sensation
Facial nerve; responsible for facial expressions
How many cranial nerves are found in the human body?
10
12
14
8
Which spinal cord injury level is considered the most severe and why?
Cervical level, because it can result in quadriplegia and affect breathing.
Thoracic level, because it only affects the lower limbs.
Lumbar level, because it causes mild sensory loss.
Sacral level, because it rarely affects motor function.
The term that best describes paralysis from the neck down is:
Hemiplegia
Quadriplegia
Paraplegia
Monoplegia
The medical term that refers to pink eye is:
Conjunctivitis
Glaucoma
Cataract
Astigmatism
An injury that involves bleeding from the nose is called:
Nosebleed
Sprain
Fracture
Bruise
What injury occurs when water becomes trapped in the ear canal, allowing bacteria to grow?
Swimmer's ear
Earwax impaction
Tinnitus
Eardrum rupture
Battle’s sign and raccoon eyes are classic signs of what type of skull injury?
Basilar skull fracture
Depressed skull fracture
Linear skull fracture
Comminuted skull fracture
Second impact syndrome is dangerous because:
It can cause rapid and severe brain swelling after a second concussion.
It only affects the muscles and not the brain.
It is a mild condition with no serious consequences.
It is a type of bone fracture.
A soccer player is seeing double after being struck in the head. What is this condition called?
Diplopia
Concussion
Amnesia
Vertigo
The correct immediate care for an avulsed (knocked-out) tooth is:
Place the tooth in milk and seek dental care immediately.
Rinse the tooth with hot water and scrub it clean.
Leave the tooth dry and wait for a dentist.
Wrap the tooth in tissue and keep it in your pocket.
What injury is commonly seen in wrestlers due to repeated trauma to the ear?
Cauliflower ear
Boxer's fracture
Shin splints
Tennis elbow
An injury that involves blood in the anterior chamber of the eye is known as:
Hyphema
Retinal detachment
Conjunctivitis
Glaucoma
A facial injury that involves a scratch to the cornea is called:
Corneal abrasion
Orbital fracture
Retinal detachment
Nasal fracture
The term that describes swelling in injured tissue is:
Inflammation
Bruising
Laceration
Abrasion
List the regions of the vertebral column from superior to inferior.
Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal
Thoracic, cervical, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal
Lumbar, cervical, thoracic, sacral, coccygeal
Sacral, lumbar, thoracic, cervical, coccygeal
How many cervical vertebrae are there?
5
7
9
12
The spinal condition that involves an excessive outward curve of the thoracic spine is known as:
Scoliosis
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Spina bifida
The spinal condition that involves a lateral curvature of the spine is known as:
Scoliosis
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Spina bifida
The spinal condition that involves an excessive inward curve of the lumbar spine is known as:
Kyphosis
Scoliosis
Lordosis
Spina bifida
The shoulder (glenohumeral) joint is which type of joint?
Hinge joint
Ball and socket joint
Pivot joint
Saddle joint
Select the two joints in the body that contain a labrum.
Shoulder and hip joints
Knee and elbow joints
Ankle and wrist joints
Spine and jaw joints
What injury commonly presents with a visible deformity and the athlete holding their arm like a sling?
Shoulder dislocation
Wrist sprain
Finger fracture
Elbow contusion
The most common mechanism of injury for a clavicle fracture is:
Direct blow to the clavicle
Fall onto an outstretched hand
Twisting injury of the arm
Overuse from repetitive motion
The motion that occurs when the arm moves forward and upward at the shoulder is called:
Abduction
Flexion
Extension
Rotation
The motion that occurs when the arm moves backward behind the body is called:
Flexion
Extension
Abduction
Adduction
The special test used to assess the supraspinatus muscle is:
Neer test
Drop arm test
Empty can test
Hawkins-Kennedy test
A positive Empty Can test indicates injury to what structure?
Supraspinatus muscle/tendon
Infraspinatus muscle/tendon
Subscapularis muscle/tendon
Deltoid muscle/tendon
The special test used to assess a labral tear in the shoulder is:
O'Brien's test
Neer's test
Hawkins-Kennedy test
Apprehension test
The injury that produces a “Popeye sign” in the upper arm is:
Biceps tendon rupture
Rotator cuff tear
Triceps strain
Deltoid contusion
The muscle group that flexes the elbow is:
Biceps brachii
Triceps brachii
Deltoid
Quadriceps
The muscle group that extends the elbow is:
Biceps brachii
Triceps brachii
Deltoid
Flexor carpi radialis
The ligament located on the medial side of the elbow is:
Radial collateral ligament
Ulnar collateral ligament
Annular ligament
Lateral collateral ligament
The special test used to assess the UCL of the elbow is:
Valgus Stress Test
Tinel's Sign
Phalen's Test
McMurray Test
What special test is used to assess the RCL of the elbow?
Varus stress test
Valgus stress test
Cozen's test
Tinel's sign
What injury results from irritation of the ulnar nerve at the elbow (funny bone)?
Cubital tunnel syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Tennis elbow
De Quervain's tenosynovitis
The bone commonly fractured in a boxer’s fracture is:
Radius
Metacarpal
Ulna
Scaphoid
An injury that involves a fracture of the distal radius is known as:
Colles' fracture
Smith's fracture
Scaphoid fracture
Monteggia fracture
The special test used to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome is:
Phalen's test
Lachman test
McMurray test
Apley test
Symptoms associated with carpal tunnel syndrome include:
Numbness and tingling in the hand
Swelling of the elbow
Pain in the knee
Blurred vision
The bones that make up the wrist are:
Carpal bones
Tarsal bones
Metacarpal bones
Phalanges
The bones that make up the palm of the hand are called:
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Carpals
Tarsals
The bones that make up the fingers are called:
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Carpals
Tarsals
The term that describes a chronic overuse injury of the lateral elbow is:
Tennis elbow
Golfer's elbow
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Rotator cuff tendinitis
The hip is what type of joint?
Ball and socket joint
Hinge joint
Pivot joint
Saddle joint
The muscle group responsible for knee extension is:
Hamstrings
Quadriceps
Gastrocnemius
Gluteus maximus
The muscle group responsible for knee flexion is:
Quadriceps
Hamstrings
Gastrocnemius
Gluteus maximus
How many muscles make up the hamstrings?
2
3
4
5
Which muscle is NOT part of the quadriceps group?
Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis
Biceps femoris
Vastus medialis
The motion that brings the thigh toward the chest is called:
Extension
Flexion
Abduction
Rotation
The motion that moves the leg away from the midline is called:
Abduction
Adduction
Flexion
Extension
An injury that results from a non-contact twisting mechanism of the knee is:
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear
Patellar fracture
Meniscal cyst
Quadriceps strain
Special tests used to diagnose an ACL injury include:
Lachman test
McMurray test
Thompson test
Apley compression test
The ACL prevents which type of motion?
Anterior translation of the tibia relative to the femur
Medial rotation of the femur
Lateral translation of the tibia
Posterior translation of the femur
What special test is used to diagnose an MCL injury?
Valgus stress test
Lachman test
McMurray test
Anterior drawer test
An injury that presents with pain and clicking along the knee joint line is most likely:
Meniscal tear
Patellar tendinitis
Anterior cruciate ligament sprain
Osgood-Schlatter disease
The difference between a sprain and a strain is:
A sprain affects ligaments, while a strain affects muscles or tendons.
A sprain affects muscles, while a strain affects bones.
A sprain and a strain are the same injury.
A sprain affects tendons, while a strain affects ligaments.
The tissue that connects bone to bone is called:
Ligament
Tendon
Cartilage
Muscle
What injury is considered chronic rather than acute?
Sprain
Fracture
Tendinitis
Dislocation
The scenario most likely to result in a coccyx fracture is:
Falling directly onto the buttocks
Twisting the ankle while running
Bumping the elbow against a wall
Spraining the wrist during a fall
