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ERP and SAP Multiple Choice Questions

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which key on the keyboard often acts as 'Enter' or 'Continue' in ERP forms?

a)

Escape

b)

Alt

c)

Enter

d)

F1

2.

Which GUI theme is the modern web-based interface for SAP?

a)

GUI 7.2

b)

Windows 95

c)

DOS

d)

Fiori

3.

The Procurement Process covers which cycle?

a)

Plan-to-Produce

b)

Hire-to-Retire

c)

Purchase-to-Pay

d)

Order-to-Cash

4.

What is the very first document in the standard procurement cycle?

a)

Purchase Requisition

b)

Purchase Order

c)

Goods Receipt

d)

Invoice

5.

Does a Purchase Requisition represent a legal commitment to a vendor?

a)

Only if printed

b)

Only on Tuesdays

c)

No, it is internal only

d)

Yes, strictly

6.

Which document does the Vendor send to request payment?

a)

Requisition

b)

Delivery Note

c)

Purchase Order

d)

Invoice

7.

The final step 'Payment' is handled by which department?

a)

Warehouse

b)

Sales

c)

Accounts Payable (Finance)

d)

Purchasing

8.

Which organizational element represents the negotiating team for purchasing?

a)

Storage Location

b)

Company Code

c)

Purchasing Organization

d)

Plant

9.

The Sales Process covers which cycle?

a)

Purchase-to-Pay

b)

Make-to-Stock

c)

Order-to-Cash

d)

Record-to-Report

10.

The 'Delivery' document in SAP triggers which physical activities?

a)

Invoicing

b)

Manufacturing

c)

Picking and Packing

d)

Ordering

11.

Which organizational unit is responsible for selling products?

a)

Plant

b)

Purchasing Group

c)

Sales Organization

d)

Storage Location

12.

If a customer returns damaged goods, what process is used?

a)

Dunning

b)

Production

c)

Procurement

d)

Returns Management (RMA)

13.

The Production Process covers?

a)

Order-to-Cash

b)

Source-to-Pay

c)

Hire-to-Retire

d)

Plan-to-Produce

14.

Which strategy produces finished goods to wait in inventory?

a)

Assemble-to-Order

b)

Make-to-Stock

c)

Engineer-to-Order

d)

Make-to-Order

15.

Which strategy triggers production only after a sales order is received?

a)

Push Production

b)

Make-to-Order

c)

Make-to-Stock

d)

Forecast Production

16.

What is 'MRP'?

a)

Money Resource Planning

b)

Material Requirements Planning

c)

Material Return Policy

d)

Manpower Recruiting Plan

17.

The output of MRP for a manufactured item is a:

a)

Purchase Requisition

b)

Planned Order

c)

Invoice

d)

Sales Order

18.

Which costing method tracks costs per specific production order?

a)

Period Costing

b)

Product Cost by Order

c)

Standard Costing

d)

Variance Analysis

19.

Accounts Payable (AP) records:

a)

Inventory value

b)

Cash in bank

c)

Money we owe to Vendors

d)

Money Customers owe us

20.

Accounts Receivable (AR) records:

a)

Money we owe Vendors

b)

Salaries

c)

Taxes

d)

Money Customers owe us

21.

Which statement shows Assets = Liabilities + Equity?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Cash Flow

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Retained Earnings

22.

In SAP, 'Company Code' is mandatory for:

a)

Financial Accounting

b)

Sales only

c)

Purchasing only

d)

Maintenance only

23.

The 'Chart of Accounts' must be assigned to:

a)

Company Code

b)

Plant

c)

Storage Location

d)

User

24.

Which process manages maintaining equipment?

a)

Plant Maintenance (PM)

b)

Production (PP)

c)

Quality (QM)

d)

Sales (SD)

25.

LSMW (Legacy System Migration Workbench) is used for:

a)

Data Migration

b)

Creating Users

c)

Writing Emails

d)

Design

26.

Variance Analysis compares:

a)

Actual vs Actual

b)

Plan vs Actual costs

c)

Plan vs Plan

d)

Vendor vs Customer

27.

Credit Management monitors:

a)

Bank rating

b)

Employee credit score

c)

Customer credit exposure

d)

Vendor credit

28.

Which quadrant contains 'Leaders'?

a)

Top Left

b)

Top Right

c)

Bottom Left

d)

Bottom Right

29.

Which quadrant contains 'Niche Players'?

a)

Bottom Right

b)

Bottom Left

c)

Top Left

d)

Top Right

30.

Small-to-Medium Business (SMB) ERPs are often called:

a)

Mega ERP

b)

Tier 2 or Tier 3

c)

Micro ERP

d)

Tier 1

31.

Oracle NetSuite is a famous example of:

a)

Tier 3 ERP

b)

On-Premise ERP

c)

Mainframe ERP

d)

Cloud / SaaS ERP

32.

SaaS typically uses which payment model?

a)

Free

b)

Barter

c)

Upfront License (CapEx)

d)

Subscription (OpEx)

33.

Buying 'Best-of-Breed' requires building:

a)

New offices

b)

New user accounts

c)

New hardware

d)

Interfaces / Middleware

34.

SLA stands for:

a)

Software License Agreement

b)

Service Level Agreement

c)

System Level Access

d)

Standard List Audit

35.

Uptime guarantee is usually part of:

a)

RFI

b)

BOM

c)

RFP

d)

SLA

36.

GDPR compliance is critical for companies operating in:

a)

Europe

b)

Antarctica

c)

Mars

d)

USA only

37.

Which phase comes after Selection?

a)

Implementation

b)

Support

c)

Retirement

d)

Go-Live

38.

Kotter’s 8 Steps is a model for:

a)

Driving

b)

Programming

c)

Cooking

d)

Leading Change

39.

Help Desk ticket volume usually spikes:

a)

After 1 year

b)

During selection

c)

Never

d)

At Go-Live

40.

Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) is crucial for:

a)

ROI calculation

b)

Guessing

c)

Fun

d)

Reporting

41.

What does the acronym 'ERP' stand for?

a)

Enterprise Reporting Protocol

b)

Enterprise Resource Planning

c)

Efficient Resource Processing

d)

Electronic Resource Platform

42.

Historically, ERP systems evolved from which type of earlier software?

a)

MRP (Material Requirements Planning)

b)

Social Media Platforms

c)

SCM (Supply Chain Management)

d)

CRM (Customer Relationship Management)

43.

Which of the following is a major benefit of implementing an ERP system?

a)

Real-time visibility into business operations

b)

Reduced communication between departments

c)

Higher maintenance costs for legacy systems

d)

Increased data redundancy

44.

Which company is widely considered the market leader and pioneer in the ERP industry?

a)

Adobe

b)

SAP

c)

Facebook

d)

Netflix

45.

Which business function is typically NOT considered a core component of a standard ERP?

a)

Supply Chain Management

b)

Video Game Development

c)

Human Capital Management

d)

Financial Accounting

46.

Which term refers to the pre-defined, best-practice workflows built into an ERP?

a)

Code Snippets

b)

Legacy Workflows

c)

User Stories

d)

Business Processes

47.

Which of the following is a classic example of a cross-functional business process?

a)

Order-to-Cash

b)

Updating a desktop wallpaper

c)

Cleaning the office

d)

Writing a personal email

48.

Management Accounting (CO) or 'Controlling' focuses on:

a)

Internal reporting for decision making

b)

Publishing annual reports for shareholders

c)

Tracking customer support tickets

d)

Compliance with government regulations

49.

Which module handles the hiring and payroll of employees?

a)

Materials Management (MM)

b)

Human Capital Management (HCM)

c)

Sales and Distribution (SD)

d)

Plant Maintenance (PM)

50.

Which highest organizational level in SAP represents the global enterprise group?

a)

Company Code

b)

Storage Location

c)

Client

d)

Plant

51.

Which organizational unit is required to generate a set of financial statements (Balance Sheet/P&L)?

a)

Sales Organization

b)

Company Code

c)

Purchasing Group

d)

Warehouse Number

52.

What is the smallest organizational unit where stock quantities are tracked?

a)

Bin Section

b)

Storage Location

c)

Company Code

d)

Client

53.

Which software system preceded ERP II and focused on integrating internal manufacturing?

a)

Excel

b)

MRP II

c)

Notepad

d)

Quickbooks

54.

Which layer of the SAP architecture processes the business logic and transactions?

a)

Application Layer

b)

Physical Layer

c)

Presentation Layer

d)

Database Layer

55.

Which layer stores all the transactional and master data?

a)

Network Layer

b)

GUI Layer

c)

Database Layer

d)

Presentation Layer

56.

Which type of data includes 'Vendor Address' and 'Payment Terms'?

a)

Transactional Data

b)

Master Data

c)

System Data

d)

Meta Data

57.

Which type of data includes 'Purchase Order Date' and 'Order Quantity'?

a)

User Data

b)

Transactional Data

c)

Master Data

d)

Organizational Data

58.

Which term describes a system where data must be manually re-entered from one system to another?

a)

Disparate System

b)

Integrated System

c)

Automated System

d)

Real-time System

59.

Which SAP module manages stock levels and procurement?

a)

Sales and Distribution (SD)

b)

Materials Management (MM)

c)

Financial Accounting (FI)

d)

Project Systems (PS)

60.

Which SAP module manages selling, shipping, and billing?

a)

Plant Maintenance (PM)

b)

Human Resources (HR)

c)

Sales and Distribution (SD)

d)

Quality Management (QM)

61.

Changes are typically made in which environment first?

a)

Training

b)

Quality Assurance

c)

Production

d)

Development

62.

The 'Production System' is used for:

a)

Testing bad code

b)

Training new employees only

c)

Live daily business operations

d)

Experimenting

63.

Which 'C-Level' executive is typically most involved in approving an ERP budget?

a)

Chief HR Officer

b)

Chief Marketing Officer

c)

Chief Security Officer

d)

CIO/CFO

64.

What defines the structure of an enterprise (e.g., subsidiaries, factories) in the system?

a)

Transactional Data

b)

Master Data

c)

Rules Data

d)

Organizational Data

65.

Why does Master Data need to be clean before migration?

a)

It doesn't need to be clean

b)

Garbage In, Garbage Out

c)

The system cleans it automatically

d)

It makes the file smaller

66.

What is the primary language used for coding in SAP?

a)

Python

b)

Java

c)

C++

d)

ABAP