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Worksheets

Native American Cultures and Civilizations

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

From where did the original inhabitants of North America come?

a)

Beringia

b)

Sahara Desert

c)

Andes Mountains

d)

Himalayan Plateau

2.

What were the classifications of Indians based on? ________

a)

Linguistics and culture areas

b)

Economic status and wealth

c)

Political affiliations

d)

Geographical boundaries

3.

What is a similarity among Native American cultures? ________

a)

Great Spirit

b)

Totem Poles

c)

Buffalo Hunting

d)

Pueblo Architecture

4.

What were the Pueblo Indians known for?

a)

Being farmers

b)

Building pyramids

c)

Inventing the wheel

d)

Being nomadic hunters

5.

What did Plains Indians use every part of? ________

a)

The bison (buffalo)

b)

The horse

c)

The eagle

d)

The deer

6.

Name two groups of Mound Builders.

a)

Adena and Hopewell

b)

Mississippian and Anasazi

c)

Iroquois and Cherokee

d)

Sioux and Apache

7.

What were the Five Civilized Tribes?

a)

Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole

b)

Apache, Navajo, Sioux, Comanche, and Hopi

c)

Iroquois, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, and Seneca

d)

Blackfoot, Crow, Cheyenne, Arapaho, and Pawnee

8.

What was the League of Six Nations?

a)

Mohawk, Oneida, Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, and Tuscarora

b)

Cherokee, Creek, Seminole, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Natchez

c)

Apache, Navajo, Hopi, Zuni, Pueblo, and Ute

d)

Sioux, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Crow, Blackfoot, and Assiniboine

9.

What type of society did the Eastern Woodlands Indians have?

a)

Matriarchal Society

b)

Patriarchal Society

c)

Feudal Society

d)

Nomadic Society

10.

What are the three periods of Mayan history?

a)

Preclassic, Classic, and Postclassic

b)

Ancient, Medieval, and Modern

c)

Bronze Age, Iron Age, and Stone Age

d)

Early, Middle, and Late

11.

What city was significant during the Mayan Classic Period?

a)

Chichén Itzá

b)

Teotihuacan

c)

Tenochtitlan

d)

Machu Picchu

12.

What did the Mayas not have in their calendar? ________

a)

A leap year

b)

A solar year

c)

A lunar month

d)

A week

13.

What does the East symbolize in Mayan culture?

a)

Rebirth

b)

Death

c)

Wisdom

d)

Strength

14.

What did the god represented by the Sun require?

a)

Sacrifices

b)

Prayers

c)

Offerings of water

d)

Songs

15.

What was Tenochtitlán known as?

a)

The Venice of the New World

b)

The City of Gold

c)

The Land of the Sun

d)

The Pearl of the Americas

16.

What was the Triple Alliance?

a)

Tenochtitlán, Texcoco, and Tlacopan

b)

Machu Picchu, Cuzco, and Lima

c)

Chichen Itza, Uxmal, and Tulum

d)

Teotihuacan, Cholula, and Monte Albán

17.

What did Aztec religion say about the five gods?

a)

They sacrificed themselves for man to live

b)

They ruled the underworld

c)

They created the stars

d)

They punished humans with floods

18.

What was the name of the precise Mayan calendar?

a)

Long Count

b)

Short Count

c)

Solar Cycle

d)

Haab

19.

What did the Mayans believe supported the sky?

a)

The ceiba tree

b)

The jaguar

c)

The pyramid

d)

The serpent

20.

What system did the Incans use to record data? ________

a)

Quipu (or khipu)

b)

Hieroglyphics

c)

Cuneiform

d)

Rosetta Stone

21.

What was the Incan Empire's zenith period?

a)

Between 1380 and 1570

b)

Between 1200 and 1300

c)

Between 1600 and 1700

d)

Between 1000 and 1100

22.

What was the role of children of conquered leaders in the Incan Empire?

a)

They were sent to Cuzco to be educated

b)

They were made slaves in distant lands

c)

They were forced to join the Incan army

d)

They were kept as hostages in remote villages

23.

What was the Incan road system's extent?

a)

Up to 14,000 miles

b)

Up to 2,000 miles

c)

Up to 5,000 miles

d)

Up to 20,000 miles

24.

The famous deity from Aztec (Nahuatl) tradition. His name means "feathered serpent" ________

a)

Quetzalcoatl

b)

Huitzilopochtli

c)

Tezcatlipoca

d)

Tlaloc

25.

What groups of Indian languages are believed to have had a single ancestral language?

a)

Language families

b)

Dialects

c)

Scripts

d)

Regions

26.

What Southwestern tribe was known for its peaceful culture?

a)

Hopi

b)

Apache

c)

Navajo

d)

Comanche

27.

What wide and dispersed group of Indians are believed to be united by trade?

a)

Hopewell

b)

Iroquois

c)

Apache

d)

Sioux

28.

What Southwestern Indians are known as "cliff dwellers"?

a)

Pueblo Indians

b)

Navajo Indians

c)

Apache Indians

d)

Hopi Indians

29.

What group of Indians established agricultural communities in the Southeast?

a)

Eastern Woodlands Indians

b)

Plains Indians

c)

Northwest Coast Indians

d)

Great Basin Indians

30.

Cahokia Indians were a large part of which group? ________

a)

Mississippian Indians

b)

Iroquois Confederacy

c)

Pueblo Indians

d)

Sioux Nation

31.

Which of the following is NOT a way to classify Indian groups?

a)

Steles

b)

Language

c)

Geography

d)

Culture

32.

Which of the following was NOT part of the Triple Alliance?

a)

Mayans

b)

Aztecs

c)

Texcoco

d)

Tlacopan

33.

Which group of Indians built an extensive trade network?

a)

Mound Builders

b)

Plains Indians

c)

Iroquois

d)

Apache

34.

Which group of Indians was known for hunting bison?

a)

Plains

b)

Eastern Woodland

c)

Pacific Northwest

d)

Southwest

35.

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the decline of Mayan civilization?

a)

Strong adapting rulers

b)

Environmental degradation

c)

Warfare

d)

Drought

36.

What is the name of the Indian god whose worshipers believed that he would return one day?

a)

Quetzalcoatl

b)

Kalki

c)

Vishnu

d)

Shiva

37.

Which system was used for trade in the Inca empire?

a)

Barter

b)

Currency

c)

Credit

d)

Banking

38.

Which Indian group lived in large dome-shaped structures?

a)

Adena

b)

Cherokee

c)

Sioux

d)

Navajo

39.

Which term refers to a wide and dispersed group of Indians believed to be united by trade?

a)

Hopewell

b)

Mississippian

c)

Anasazi

d)

Mogollon

40.

Which Indian group was known for their matriarchal society?

a)

Eastern Woodlands

b)

Plains

c)

Southwest

d)

Great Basin

41.

Which Indian group built villages out of sun-dried brick?

a)

Pueblo

b)

Cherokee

c)

Sioux

d)

Iroquois

42.

Which Indian group was known for its peaceful culture?

a)

Hopi

b)

Apache

c)

Comanche

d)

Sioux

43.

Which term refers to an upright stone slab or column carved with inscriptions?

a)

Stele

b)

Obelisk

c)

Menhir

d)

Totem

44.

Which of these is a famous landmark in southern Ohio?

a)

Great Serpent Mound

b)

Mount Rushmore

c)

Golden Gate Bridge

d)

Statue of Liberty

45.

Which term refers to collections of knotted strings used for accounting and recording data?

a)

Quipu

b)

Abacus

c)

Papyrus

d)

Codex

46.

Which of these was known as 'the Venice of the New World'?

a)

Tenochtitlán

b)

Machu Picchu

c)

Cuzco

d)

Chichen Itza

47.

What was the name of the possible ice or land bridge connecting America and Asia?

a)

Beringia

b)

Atlantis

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Siberia

48.

Which Indian group rejected Quetzalcoatl as a god?

a)

Toltecs

b)

Aztecs

c)

Mayans

d)

Olmecs

49.

What Indian civilization settled in Cuzco?

a)

Inca

b)

Maya

c)

Aztec

d)

Olmec

50.

Which culture developed a precise calendar?

a)

Mayan

b)

Roman

c)

Egyptian

d)

Chinese