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WorksheetsUrinary System & Diseases PRACTICE
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
The main function of the urinary system is to:
Pump blood
Help you breathe
Remove waste and maintain balance
Control body temperature
The kidneys are responsible for:
Making oxygen
Filtering blood
Producing hormones only
Pumping urine to the heart
The functional filtering unit of the kidney is the:
Neuron
Nephron
Alveoli
Villus
The glomerulus filters:
Blood cells
Proteins
Water and small substances
Air
The tube that carries urine from kidneys to bladder is the:
Urethra
Ureter
Vein
Artery
The bladder’s job is to:
Produce urine
Store urine
Filter urine
Digest urine
Which structure carries urine out of the body?
Ureter
Rectum
Urethra
Trachea
Females are more likely to get UTIs because:
They drink less water
They have weaker kidneys
Their urethra is shorter
Their bladder is larger
Which condition involves kidney stones?
Uremia
Renal Calculi
Cystitis
Glomerulonephritis
A serious kidney infection is called:
Pyelonephritis
Urethritis
Nephronitis
Calculitis
A patient with burning urination and frequent urges likely has:
Heart disease
UTI
Asthma
Appendicitis
Chronic kidney failure may eventually require:
Surgery on lungs
Splinting
Dialysis or transplant
Casts
Which symptom often happens with renal failure?
Nosebleeds
Vomiting and swelling
Broken bones
Hair loss
Blood in urine is called:
Polyuria
Dysuria
Hematuria
Nocturia
The kidneys help control fluid balance.
True
False
A UTI is never dangerous.
True
False
Kidney stones can cause extreme pain.
True
False
Chronic kidney failure can affect the whole body.
True
False
Pyelonephritis is a kidney infection.
True
False
Which organ stores urine before it is excreted?
Lung
Bladder
Liver
Kidney
