WorksheetsPT3 SA 1-3
Total questions: 90
Worksheet time: 45mins
A __________ is a specialized firefighter who parachutes into remote areas to extinguish forest fires.
Smokejumper
Parachutist
Firefighter
Safetyguard
The term "__________" refers to the most distinguished and skilled members within a specific group.
Elite
Prime
Best
Top
Protective clothing for hazardous jobs is often __________ to provide thick, cushioned material for safety.
Padded
Coated
Marked
Tipped
An actuary must be highly __________ because they are responsible for calculating financial risks.
Cautious
Creative
Flexible
Reliable
A psychiatrist must remain __________ while listening to complex and often lengthy personal stories.
Patient
Serious
Helpful
Skilled
A person who is an expert or highly enthusiastic about a specific subject, like film or opera, is called a(n) __________.
Buff
King
Host
Star
If you only __________ an activity, it means you do it superficially rather than with serious commitment.
Dabble in
Focus on
Invest in
Depend on
Playing a musical instrument is beneficial because it improves your __________ and manual dexterity.
Coordination
Organization
Intelligence
Satisfaction
Hobbies like knitting or painting provide a __________, allowing individuals to express themselves.
Creative outlet
Personal effort
Shared interest
Social contact
On the weekends, many people enjoy seeing what kind of local activities they can __________.
Get up to
Look into
Work upon
Come over
Climbing Mount Everest or completing a deep free-dive is considered an incredible __________ of human strength.
Feat
Task
Plan
View
In free-diving, a __________ is a heavy weight used to help the diver descend quickly into deep water.
Ballast
Weights
Anchor
Pulley
During a holiday or a slow period, a business might operate with a __________ to save on costs.
Skeleton staff
Training group
Industry boss
Holiday shift
The government may decide to __________ pay rises if the country is facing a difficult economic recession.
Freeze
Adjust
Divide
Review
In slackline walking, a(n) __________ walk refers to completing the line successfully without falling.
Onsight
Sending
Crosses
Fullman
Professionals like doctors or architects often perform __________ work to help communities for the public good.
Pro bono
Day shift
Overtime
Flextime
The goal of many volunteer projects is to create __________ change that lasts long after the volunteers leave.
Sustainable
Interesting
Educational
Challenging
Volunteers are often valued for their __________, such as teaching skills or specialized medical knowledge.
Expertise
Ambition
Patience
Attitude
Students often participate in voluntourism to gain __________, applying what they learned in the classroom.
Hands-on experience
Personal background
Academic knowledge
Advanced equipment
Traveling to work in developing nations helps many young adults __________ on their own lives and cultures.
Gain perspective
Take initiative
Make difference
Earn reputation
A __________ is hired to pretend to be a customer to test and evaluate the quality of a shop's service.
Mystery shopper
Market staller
Cashier person
Retailer owner
I decided to __________ my friend's house for a quick visit while I was on my way to the supermarket.
Call by
Hand in
Look at
Get on
Most new employees must complete a __________ before they are offered a permanent employment contract.
Probation period
Training session
Vacation holiday
Overtime payment
Maintaining a healthy __________ is essential for students who are working while completing their degrees.
Work-life balance
Professional goal
Temporary status
Flexible schedule
Shop owners are usually very happy when business starts to __________ after a very slow winter season.
Pick up
Come by
Go back
Set up
A person who holds the same position as you but works in a different branch or office is your __________.
Opposite number
Reliable boss
Regular friend
General staff
In highly hierarchical companies, there is a clear __________ that determines who gets promoted first.
Pecking order
Payment scale
Meeting point
Working hours
Colleagues who socialize after hours often try not to __________, as they want to relax and not discuss work.
Talk shop
Stay late
Work fast
Feel tired
Long-haul flights can be __________ for pilots because the aircraft often flies itself for many hours.
Mind-numbing
Very exciting
Highly useful
Fairly simple
Many employees feel __________ when they have a dead-end job with no prospects for future promotion.
Stuck in a rut
Working alone
Losing control
Gaining skills
If a group of travelers is "packed like sardines" on a train, it most likely means that:
The carriage is extremely crowded and cramped.
The passengers are eating traditional seafood.
The journey is taking place near a large coast.
The seating is arranged in a very formal style.
An "avid" traveler is someone who is characterized by being:
Very eager and enthusiastic about their trips.
Quite fearful of visiting many unknown places.
Highly wealthy and prefers expensive holidays.
Rather tired of moving from one city to another.
To "travel on a shoestring" means to go on a journey while:
Having a very small and limited amount of money.
Wearing the most comfortable type of footwear.
Choosing to walk instead of taking any vehicle.
Buying many souvenirs for your family at home.
When someone says they have "itchy feet," they are expressing:
A strong desire to travel or move to new places.
A medical condition caused by walking too much.
A feeling of regret after returning from abroad.
A need to buy new equipment for a long journey.
Venture "off the beaten path" refers to visiting a place that:
Is not popular or well-known by most tourists.
Is located in the center of a very busy city.
Is strictly protected by the local government.
Is famous for its modern and high-tech design.
A "silver surfer" is a term used to describe a person who is:
An elderly individual who uses the web a lot.
A professional athlete who works on the ocean.
A young expert who builds very fast computers.
A wealthy person who buys expensive technology.
If an online meeting is interrupted because your connection is "breaking up," it means:
Your voice is heard only in small, jerky parts.
Your computer has suddenly stopped functioning.
Your colleagues have decided to end the debate.
Your internet bill has not been paid this month.
Having a "hard stop" at a specific time during a video call indicates:
You must leave the meeting at that exact moment.
You need to pause the video to fix the camera.
You want to record the entire session for later.
You have finished your part of the presentation.
To "break the internet" is an idiomatic expression meaning to:
Post something that causes a massive reaction.
Cause a global failure of the network systems.
Destroy a physical router with a heavy object.
Hack into a secure database of a large company.
The expression "before long" is most synonymous with:
A period of time that will pass very quickly.
A distance that is difficult for one to walk.
A task that requires a lot of hard endurance.
A meeting that has been delayed for many days.
The Orkhon Valley is described as a "treasure trove" because it:
Contains a large amount of very valuable items.
Was used to hide gold during the ancient wars.
Is the most expensive place for tourists to go.
Has a ground that is made of rare shiny stones.
The term "facilitated" in the context of the Pax Mongolica means:
Made the process of trade much more easy to do.
Stopped the movement of goods between nations.
Taxed the merchants who were using the routes.
Forced the people to build new mountain roads.
When a site is "designated" as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is:
Officially chosen for having a special status.
Completely closed to the public for many years.
Purchased by a private group of local investors.
Destroyed because it is no longer considered safe.
An "inscription" on an 8th-century stone monument refers to:
Words that are cut into the surface of a thing.
A drawing of a famous king from the old empire.
The type of rock that was used to build a wall.
A map showing the location of a hidden village.
A "bustling" center of trade is one that is characterized by:
Being full of people and a lot of busy activity.
Having many empty buildings and quiet streets.
Suffering from a lack of resources and money.
Showing signs of being very old and neglected.
A "striking" costume in a Chinese opera is one that is:
Very noticeable and attracts much attention.
Made of thin material that is easy to break.
Extremely heavy and difficult for one to wear.
Painted in a very dark and boring brown color.
The word "kaleidoscope" describes a pattern that is:
Made of metal and sounds like a loud whistle.
Extremely small and very difficult to behold.
Arranged in a straight and very simple line.
Constantly changing and full of many colors.
A "high-pitched" sound is one that is located:
In the middle of a very crowded city market.
On the roof of a large and historical theater.
At the top end of a musical scale of notes.
At the bottom of a deep and dark stone well.
To "carry over" a tradition into the modern era means to:
Change the meaning of a story to fit new laws.
Forget the details of how it was first started.
Extend its use beyond the original time period.
End the practice because it is no longer useful.
When actors "act out" a story, they are primarily:
Cleaning the stage after the show has been finished.
Expressing emotions through their physical movements.
Drawing pictures of the scenes on a large chalkboard.
Reading the lines of a book in a very quiet voice.
An "unearthly" glow in a haunted house is described as:
Looking very strange and not from this world.
Looking very natural like the light of a sun.
Coming from a modern lamp hidden in the wall.
Being so bright that it hurts the human eye.
A "sinister" atmosphere makes people feel that:
The weather is going to be very warm and sunny.
The building is beautiful and well-maintained.
They are safe and protected by a large shield.
Something evil or dangerous is about to happen.
If a landscape is described as "dreary," it means it is:
Extremely hot and has no water for the plants.
Very high and offers a great view of the city.
Beautiful and full of many bright green trees.
Boring and making you feel very sad or unhappy.
A person with a "morbid" curiosity is interested in:
Scientific facts about the stars and planets.
Learning how to build modern garden houses.
Unpleasant subjects like death and accidents.
Healthy activities like sports and cooking.
The sound of "cackling" laughter is usually:
Soft and quiet, like a mother singing to a baby.
High and sweet, like a small bird in a forest.
Sharp and loud, often associated with witches.
Deep and slow, like the sound of a large bell.
The "protagonist" of a story is defined as the:
Person who writes the book for the publisher.
Reader who buys the book from a local library.
Evil villain who tries to stop the hero's plan.
Main character who faces the central conflict.
"Foreshadowing" is a literary technique used to:
Explain the history of the writer's childhood.
Give a hint about what will happen later on.
List all the names of the people in the city.
Describe the color of the sky in the morning.
An "anthology" is a type of book that contains:
A map of all the countries in the whole world.
A collection of works by different authors.
Information about how to cook healthy food.
The life story of one very famous scientist.
"Genre-bending" refers to a piece of writing that:
Combines elements from different categories.
Is written in a very old and difficult style.
Focuses only on the facts of a real history.
Has a physical cover that is easy to curve.
"Compulsive" checking of social media means doing it:
Only once a week when you have free time.
Regularly because you feel unable to stop.
Because your boss has told you to do so.
When you are trying to find a new career.
If a trend is "prevalent" on the internet, it is:
Completely hidden from the general public.
Only seen by people who live in small towns.
Considered to be very dangerous for children.
Existing very commonly or happening often.
When a company's sales "skyrocket," they:
Increase very steeply and at a rapid pace.
Are shared with another competing business.
Stay the same for a very long time period.
Fall down because the product is too old.
To say that "emojis speak volumes" means they:
Are very difficult for adults to understand.
Cost a lot of money to use in a message.
Make a loud noise when you click on them.
Provide a lot of information very clearly.
If a video makes your "skin crawl," it means it:
Teaches you how to take care of your body.
Makes you feel disgusted or very afraid.
Inspires you to work harder at your office.
Is so funny that you cannot stop laughing.
What is the major weather feature on Mars that can cover the entire planet and turn the sky a deep orange?
Acidic rainstorms
Methane blizzards
Global dust storms
Solar radiation flares
On Mercury, what causes the extreme temperature swings ranging from 430°C during the day to -180°C at night?
A high concentration of trapped greenhouse gases.
Its lack of atmosphere and proximity to the Sun.
Frequent volcanic eruptions across the surface.
A thick layer of clouds that reflects all sunlight.
If a substance's temperature is described as "frigid," it is
Extremely hot
Rapidly boiling
Intensely cold
Quickly evaporating
What is the primary scientific difference between "weather" and "climate"?
Weather changes daily, while climate is a long-term average.
There is no measurable difference between the two terms.
Weather only involves rain, while climate involves temperature.
Weather is global, while climate is strictly local.
A "heat stroke" is defined as a life-threatening condition where:
A person experiences a sudden and intense fear of the sun.
The skin becomes irritated by high levels of humidity.
The body's ability to manage its temperature is overwhelmed.
The body becomes too cold to function properly.
The agricultural process of "irrigation" involves:
Storing dried seeds in a cool place for the winter.
Protecting grazing animals from sudden snowstorms.
Watering land by artificial means to foster plant growth.
Removing excess water from flooded farming areas.
A "reservoir" is a location specifically designed for:
Generating electricity from high-speed winds.
Keeping farm animals safe during a severe drought.
Storing liquid, especially water for a city's use.
Observing daily weather patterns through a telescope.
If you "take a rain check" on an invitation, you are essentially:
Accepting it only if the activities take place indoors.
Complaining that the event was not planned well enough.
Declining it because the current weather is too poor.
Postponing the engagement to a later, more convenient time.
In the sport of "Wok Racing," participants use round-bottomed Chinese woks to:
Speed down bobsled tracks at high velocities.
Paddle across fast-moving and rocky mountain rivers.
Balance on thin tightropes across deep forest canyons.
Cook large communal meals for professional athletes.
"River bugging" is an activity where you raft down a river on a:
Metal board designed specifically for surfing ocean waves.
Heavy sled pulled by a team of highly trained dogs.
Small inflatable single-seat craft resembling an armchair.
Large wooden platform equipped with many heavy oars.
Which of the following is cited as a "pro" (benefit) of participating in extreme sports?
High fatality rates among many young participants.
Combatting depression caused by eternal boredom.
High financial costs for specialized gear and safety.
The potential for permanent and severe physical disabilities.
An "adrenaline rush" is most accurately described as:
A feeling of extreme boredom during a long wait.
A sudden, intense burst of energy and excitement.
A state of deep relaxation and eventual sleepiness.
A physical injury caused by a total lack of exercise.
On a wilderness trail, a "blaze" refers to:
A large fire used for both cooking and warmth.
A dangerous predatory animal encountered in the wild.
A mark on a tree used to indicate the correct path.
A type of heavy boot used for multi-day hikes.
"Rock cairns" are man-made stacks of rocks that often serve as:
Tables for hikers to use while eating their lunch.
Natural shelters from heavy and cold mountain rain.
Traps used for catching small birds and forest animals.
Navigational aids or monuments along a trail.
If a landscape or view is described as "breathtaking," it is:
Very dusty and difficult for a person to breathe in.
Extremely exciting, beautiful, or surprising.
Hidden behind a thick, impenetrable layer of fog.
Common and not particularly interesting to see.
To "learn the hard way" means to acquire knowledge:
By reading a textbook in a quiet academic library.
From unpleasant experiences or significant mistakes.
By asking a professional expert for their advice.
Through a very expensive and long online training course.
A "marquee" is typically defined as a:
Private luxury suite in a five-star metropolitan hotel.
Shared dormitory room containing several bunk beds.
Large tent used for eating and drinking at events.
Small wooden cabin located in a remote forest area.
In a professional hotel, a "bellhop" is a person employed to:
Carry luggage and open doors for the arriving guests.
Cook gourmet meals in the main hotel kitchen.
Park the cars of the guests in the secure garage.
Manage the hotel's complex financial accounts.
An "amenity" refers to a feature or service that:
Makes life more pleasant or comfortable for guests.
Costs a lot of money and is very difficult to use.
Is strictly forbidden by the current hotel management.
Causes a major delay during the guest check-in process.
A "valet" is a specific staff member who:
Cleans the bedding and clothes of the hotel guests.
Translates foreign languages for international tourists.
Takes care of children while their parents are away.
Parks your vehicle in a parking space for you.
"Fossil fuels" are energy sources formed underground from:
Large solar energy panels collected in fields.
Chemicals manufactured in modern industrial factories.
Plant and animal remains from millions of years ago.
Recent agricultural waste and discarded wood.
To "kick the can down the road" is an idiom that means to:
Clean up the environment by recycling old plastic.
Delay making a difficult decision or solving a problem.
Start a new business that only uses renewable energy.
Travel to a distant place to study global climate change.
If a government decides to "grapple with" climate change, it is:
Making fun of people who are worried about the future.
Spending money on things that are not actually needed.
Ignoring the issue and hoping it will eventually go away.
Trying very hard to solve or deal with the difficulty.
To "make a dent" in a major problem means to:
Make a small initial impact or some progress.
Completely solve the entire issue forever.
Accidentally make the current situation much worse.
Write a long report about why the problem exists.
"Intensive farming" is an agricultural method characterized by:
Allowing animals to roam free in large, open forests.
Using chemicals and machines to produce large crops.
Growing only enough food for one's own small family.
Protecting endangered plants from total extinction.
In the context of the Thai cave rescue, an "ordeal" is:
A very pleasant and relaxing vacation trip.
An unpleasant experience that lasts a long time.
A type of specialized equipment for cave diving.
A medal given to heroes after a successful mission.
