wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

NCLEX Cardiac Medication Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Before administering digoxin, which action is the priority?

a)

Check blood pressure

b)

Assess apical pulse for 1 full minute

c)

Review potassium intake

d)

Monitor urine output

2.

The nurse should hold digoxin if the patient’s heart rate is:

a)

88 bpm

b)

72 bpm

c)

64 bpm

d)

56 bpm

3.

Which finding suggests digoxin toxicity?

a)

Polyuria

b)

Yellow green visual halos

c)

Hypertension

d)

Increased appetite

4.

Which lab value places a patient at highest risk for digoxin toxicity?

a)

Potassium 5.2 mEq/L

b)

Potassium 3.0 mEq/L

c)

Sodium 140 mEq/L

d)

Magnesium 2.0 mEq/L

5.

Hydrochlorothiazide works by:

a)

Blocking aldosterone

b)

Increasing calcium excretion

c)

Promoting sodium and water excretion

d)

Reducing heart rate

6.

Which instruction is most appropriate for a patient taking hydrochlorothiazide?

a)

Take at bedtime

b)

Increase potassium rich foods

c)

Limit fluid intake

d)

Avoid daily weights

7.

Which electrolyte imbalance is most likely with hydrochlorothiazide?

a)

Hyperkalemia

b)

Hypernatremia

c)

Hypokalemia

d)

Hypercalcemia

8.

A patient taking lisinopril reports a persistent dry cough. What is the nurse’s best response?

a)

Stop the medication immediately

b)

This is a common side effect

c)

Increase fluid intake

d)

Take the medication at night

9.

Which adverse effect of lisinopril requires immediate intervention?

a)

Dry cough

b)

Mild hypotension

c)

Angioedema

d)

Fatigue

10.

Which lab value should the nurse monitor closely in a patient taking lisinopril?

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Calcium

d)

Glucose

11.

Metoprolol primarily affects which receptors?

a)

Alpha 1

b)

Alpha 2

c)

Beta 1

d)

Beta 2

12.

Before giving metoprolol, which assessment is required?

a)

Lung sounds

b)

Blood glucose

c)

Apical pulse

d)

Oxygen saturation

13.

The nurse should hold metoprolol if:

a)

BP 138/84

b)

HR 58 bpm

c)

RR 18

d)

Temp 98.4°F

14.

Which teaching is essential for a patient taking metoprolol?

a)

Stop medication once BP improves

b)

Take with grapefruit juice

c)

Do not stop abruptly

d)

Take only when symptomatic

15.

Furosemide works by acting on which part of the kidney?

a)

Distal tubule

b)

Proximal tubule

c)

Loop of Henle

d)

Collecting duct

16.

Which assessment finding indicates furosemide is effective?

a)

Increased blood pressure

b)

Decreased urine output

c)

Reduced edema

d)

Increased potassium

17.

Which side effect is most concerning with IV furosemide?

a)

Hypotension

b)

Hyperkalemia

c)

Ototoxicity

d)

Bradycardia

18.

Which lab value is most important to monitor with furosemide?

a)

Calcium

b)

Potassium

c)

Sodium

d)

Glucose

19.

Atorvastatin should be discontinued and reported if the patient develops:

a)

Headache

b)

Muscle pain and weakness

c)

Mild nausea

d)

Constipation

20.

Atorvastatin lowers cholesterol by:

a)

Increasing bile excretion

b)

Blocking cholesterol absorption

c)

Decreasing hepatic cholesterol synthesis

d)

Increasing triglyceride breakdown