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SET8 INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES & SOCIO-CULTURAL DIVERSITY – 50 MCQs

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Individual differences refer to

a)

Similarity among learners

b)

Differences in abilities, interests, and backgrounds

c)

Differences in age only

d)

Physical differences only

2.

Individual differences are

a)

Abnormal

b)

Unimportant

c)

Natural and universal

d)

Temporary

3.

Learners differ in learning due to

a)

Same environment

b)

Identical heredity

c)

Different socio-cultural backgrounds

d)

Same teaching method

4.

Recognizing individual differences helps teachers to

a)

Ignore slow learners

b)

Plan effective teaching

c)

Increase competition

d)

Treat all students identically

5.

Individual differences are influenced by

a)

Heredity only

b)

Environment only

c)

Both heredity and environment

d)

Age only

6.

Language diversity in classroom refers to

a)

Use of one language only

b)

Presence of learners speaking different languages

c)

Poor communication

d)

Language disorder

7.

Mother tongue plays an important role in

a)

Limiting learning

b)

Cognitive and emotional development

c)

Reducing confidence

d)

Creating confusion

8.

Multilingual classrooms require teachers to use

a)

Punishment

b)

Flexible teaching strategies

c)

One-way communication

d)

Strict discipline

9.

Language differences can be addressed by

a)

Discouraging home language

b)

Using bilingual strategies

c)

Ignoring students

d)

Forcing one language

10.

Respecting linguistic diversity helps in

a)

Exclusion

b)

Reducing participation

c)

Inclusive education

d)

Discrimination

11.

Caste-based differences in education arise mainly due to

a)

Intelligence

b)

Social inequality

c)

Heredity

d)

Age

12.

Education can help reduce caste-based discrimination by

a)

Reinforcing social hierarchy

b)

Promoting equality and awareness

c)

Ignoring differences

d)

Segregating learners

13.

Community background influences a child’s

a)

Reflexes

b)

Learning experiences and exposure

c)

Genes

d)

Physical growth only

14.

Religious diversity in classroom demands

a)

Bias

b)

Neutrality and respect

c)

Promotion of one religion

d)

Exclusion

15.

A secular school environment promotes

a)

Religious dominance

b)

Equal respect for all religions

c)

Discrimination

d)

Isolation

16.

Gender differences among learners are mostly

a)

Biological

b)

Socially constructed

c)

Fixed

d)

Genetic

17.

Gender bias in education results in

a)

Equal opportunity

b)

Reduced participation

c)

Empowerment

d)

Inclusion

18.

Encouraging equal participation of boys and girls helps in

a)

Reinforcing stereotypes

b)

Promoting gender equality

c)

Increasing bias

d)

Limiting roles

19.

Teachers can address gender differences by

a)

Assigning fixed roles

b)

Using gender-sensitive pedagogy

c)

Ignoring issues

d)

Promoting stereotypes

20.

Gender-inclusive education supports

a)

Discrimination

b)

Equality

c)

Bias

d)

Segregation

21.

Socio-cultural determinants include

a)

Family income and culture

b)

Genetic makeup

c)

Reflex actions

d)

Age

22.

Family background affects learning by influencing

a)

Motivation and support

b)

Height

c)

Reflexes

d)

Biological growth

23.

Socio-economic status mainly affects

a)

Intelligence only

b)

Access to educational resources

c)

Age

d)

Gender

24.

Cultural practices influence

a)

Learning styles and values

b)

Genetic traits

c)

Physical reflexes

d)

Hormones

25.

Poverty can affect learning due to

a)

Lack of motivation

b)

Limited exposure and opportunities

c)

Low intelligence

d)

Disinterest

26.

A diverse classroom requires teachers to be

a)

Rigid

b)

Sensitive and inclusive

c)

Authoritarian

d)

Biased

27.

Inclusive education aims to

a)

Treat all learners identically

b)

Address diverse needs of learners

c)

Ignore differences

d)

Promote competition

28.

Respecting diversity in classroom helps in

a)

Conflict

b)

Social harmony

c)

Discrimination

d)

Isolation

29.

Curriculum should reflect

a)

One culture

b)

Multiple perspectives

c)

Dominant group only

d)

Textbook content only

30.

Teachers should avoid

a)

Stereotyping learners

b)

Cooperative learning

c)

Group activities

d)

Differentiated instruction

31.

Teacher’s role in addressing individual differences is to

a)

Compare learners

b)

Provide equal and fair opportunities

c)

Ignore diversity

d)

Promote competition

32.

Differentiated instruction means

a)

Same method for all

b)

Adjusting teaching to learners’ needs

c)

Rigid teaching

d)

Teacher-centred approach

33.

A culturally responsive teacher

a)

Rejects students’ backgrounds

b)

Uses students’ cultural experiences in learning

c)

Promotes one culture

d)

Ignores diversity

34.

Cooperative learning helps in

a)

Reinforcing bias

b)

Reducing social barriers

c)

Isolation

d)

Competition only

35.

Teacher expectations should be

a)

Low for some groups

b)

Based on stereotypes

c)

High and equitable for all

d)

Fixed

36.

Using examples from different cultures in teaching promotes

a)

Bias

b)

Inclusion

c)

Confusion

d)

Stereotyping

37.

Allowing students to express in their home language supports

a)

Exclusion

b)

Linguistic diversity

c)

Discrimination

d)

Bias

38.

Peer learning in diverse groups encourages

a)

Isolation

b)

Mutual respect

c)

Conflict

d)

Stereotyping

39.

Addressing caste-based prejudice in classroom promotes

a)

Inequality

b)

Social justice

c)

Bias

d)

Exclusion

40.

Understanding socio-cultural background helps teachers to

a)

Label students

b)

Design effective instruction

c)

Ignore differences

d)

Reduce expectations

41.

Diversity in classroom should be viewed as

a)

A problem

b)

A resource

c)

A burden

d)

An obstacle

42.

Individual differences require

a)

Uniform teaching

b)

Inclusive pedagogy

c)

Rigid curriculum

d)

Competition

43.

Respecting learners’ identities enhances

a)

Discrimination

b)

Self-esteem and learning

c)

Fear

d)

Withdrawal

44.

Socio-cultural sensitivity in teaching promotes

a)

Exclusion

b)

Equity

c)

Bias

d)

Inequality

45.

A learner-centred approach supports

a)

Homogeneity

b)

Diversity

c)

Stereotyping

d)

Discrimination

46.

Education should aim to

a)

Maintain social hierarchy

b)

Reduce inequalities

c)

Reinforce bias

d)

Ignore diversity

47.

Differences among learners are best addressed through

a)

Punishment

b)

Differentiated instruction

c)

Comparison

d)

Labelling

48.

Inclusive classrooms promote

a)

Fear

b)

Cooperation and respect

c)

Competition only

d)

Isolation

49.

Socio-cultural diversity enriches

a)

Learning experiences

b)

Discrimination

c)

Bias

d)

Exclusion

50.

The teacher’s most important responsibility is to

a)

Teach only content

b)

Create an inclusive and equitable learning environment

c)

Maintain authority

d)

Ignore differences