NC Biology EOC Review 1

Front

What determines the function of a specialized cell?

Back

The active genes in the cell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Front

What is the mRNA sequence produced from the DNA section TAG CAG TAC?

Back

AUC GUC AUG.

Front

How does the body of a runner keep up with energy demand when oxygen levels are low?

Back

Through anaerobic respiration in the cytoplasm.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Front

How do some chemicals increase the risk of cancer?

Back

By causing cell mutations.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

Front

What is a primary function of a vacuole in a cell?

Back

Storage.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria produce ATP through cellular respiration.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Front

What is a mutation?

Back

A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can lead to changes in protein function.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

DNA stores genetic information and provides instructions for protein synthesis.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1