The Judicial Branch--6.1 the Federal Court System

Front

What does Article III of the Constitution primarily deal with?

Back

The Judicial Branch of the government

Front

What is the primary function of the courts?

Back

To settle civil and criminal disputes

Front

Which of the following is NOT a type of civil dispute handled by the courts?
issues between two private parties,
conflicts between a private party and the government,
disagreements between the US and a state or local government,
accusation of someone committing a crime

Back

accusation of someone committing a crime

Front

What is the primary role of courts in criminal trials?

Back

To deliver a verdict of guilt or innocence based on evidence presented

Front

What is the primary goal of the legal system?

Back

To treat every person the same so justice is applied equally

Front

What do all accused people have to protect them?

Back

A number of Constitutional rights

Front

According to the Constitution, who has the power to establish lower federal courts?

Back

Congress

Front

Where are most U.S. court cases tried?

Back

State courts

Front

Which type of case is NOT under the jurisdiction of federal courts?
Options:
Cases involving the U.S. Constitution
Cases involving state laws only
Cases involving federal laws
Cases involving foreign governments

Back

Cases involving state laws only

Front

Which of the following is a type of case that federal courts have jurisdiction over?
Disputes over city ordinances,
Cases involving the U.S. Constitution,
Personal injury claims under state law,
Local business disputes

Back

Cases involving the U.S. Constitution