DNA and Protein Synthesis

Multiple Choice

Biomolecules are

• The compounds that make up living things.

• The compounds that are found in nonliving and living things

• The compounds that our body excretes when we have had to many.

• The compounds that are only found in meats.

Dropdown

Carbohydrates ​

Select answer

Lipids Biomolecules

Water Not Biomolecules

Carbonate ​

Select answer

Food ​

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Protein ​

Select answer

Nucleic Acid ​

Select answer

Drag and Drop

The monomers for lipids are ​

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.

Lipids are used for ​

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energy, Insulation, and ​

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in animals.

Lipids are also make up ​

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. Which are chemicals that cause body changes.

Lipids are ​

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meaning they do not mix in water.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

fatty acids and glycerol

long term

protection

hormones

non-polar

polar

polymers

carbohydrates and lipids

short term

cellulose

Dropdown

The monomer for carbohydrates are ​

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.

Carbohydrates are used for ​

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in animals.

Carbohydrates are used for ​

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and ​

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for plants.

Carbohydrates can be found in ​

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.

Multiple Choice

What codes for proteins?

• Nucleic Acid

• Lipids

• Carbohydrates

• Monosaccharides

Match

Match the monomers to their polymers or biomolecules.

• Lipids

• Carbohydrates

• Proteins

• Nucleic Acids

• Polytricates

Fatty Acid and Glycerol

Monosaccharides

Amino Acids

Nucleotides

Not real

• Fatty Acid and Glycerol

• Monosaccharides

• Amino Acids

• Nucleotides

• Not real

Multiple Select

Which of these are traits (select all that apply)

• Having lungs

• hair color

• Eating food

• What job you have

Open Ended

What are we made of? Do not put atoms.

Multiple Choice

Cells are the

• smallest functional unit

• the atoms that make up people

• The smallest atom in the world

• organs that make up people

Multiple Choice

The organelle that contains the instructions for how cells operate and are built

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

• Small potatoes

Multiple Choice

What biomolecule builds a majority of the cell?

• Proteins

• Lipids

• Carbohydrates

• Cellulose

• DNA

Multiple Choice

What is one segment of DNA?

• Gene

• RNA

• Molecule

• Biomolecule

Match

Match the nucleotide with the corresponding nucleotide

• Adenine

• Thymine

• Cytosine

• Guanine

Thymine

Adenine

Guanine

Cytosine

• Thymine

• Adenine

• Guanine

• Cytosine

Dropdown

DNA is found in the ​

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. ​

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codes for specific ​

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. Proteins build your ​

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. Cells make up your traits. Your traits make up an ​

Select answer

!

Dropdown

Blue Eyes= TTC

Green Eyes = TTA

Brown Eyes = TCG

Grey Eyes = TAT



A dog has a DNA codon of TTA. What color eyes does he have? (​

Select answer

) The second generation of puppies has a codon of TCG. What color eyes do they have? (​

Select answer

)

Dropdown

​

Select answer

These are the monomers that make proteins. Our body can make amino acids, but we get most from the food we eat.

​

Select answer

A molecule that builds 20% of our body and determine many of its functions. DNA codes for specific proteins.

​

Select answer

The monomers that build DNA molecules.

Dropdown

​

Select answer

The code for all living things. The code is for specific proteins

​

Select answer

a half strand of DNA. Is used to create proteins.

Multiple Choice

A strand of nucleic acid contains thymine, is double stranded, and contains the sugar deoxyribose what is it?

• DNA

• RNA

Multiple Choice

A strand of Nucleic Acid contains ribose sugar, uracil and is single stranded.

• RNA

• DNA

Multiple Select

RNA and DNA both

• made of nucleotides

• Contain Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine

• contain a nitrogen base

• have uracil

• single stranded

Multiple Choice

Replication is the

• Copying of DNA, This has to happen before cells can divide. Takes place in the cytoplasm.

• Copying of DNA, This has to happen before cells can divide. Takes place in the Nucleus.

• Copying of DNA, This has to happen after cells can divide. Takes place in the cytoplasm.

Multiple Choice

The central dogma states that information flows in one direction.

• DNA to RNA to Proteins.

• RNA to DNA to Proteins

• DNA to DNA to RNA to Proteins.

• Proteins to DNA to RNA to Proteins.

Reorder

Put these in the order of the central dogma

• Copies DNA

• Converts to RNA

• RNA tells ribosome to make an amino acid

1

2

3

• 1
• 2
• 3

Multiple Choice

Proteins are made of the monomer:

• Amino Acids

• Nucleotides

• Carbohydrates

• Glucose

Match

Match the following definitions

• Protein Synthesis

• Replication

• Transcription

• Translation

Creation of Proteins

DNA is copied in your cells

DNA is converted to RNA

RNA is converted into Amino Acids

• Creation of Proteins

• DNA is copied in your cells

• DNA is converted to RNA

• RNA is converted into Amino Acids

Dropdown

​

Select answer

do not have a nucleus

​

Select answer

have a nucleus

Multiple Choice

What is the jelly-like substance that fills up cells?

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Prokaryote

• Cellular Matrix

Drag and Drop

Proteins synthesis occurs only in the cytoplasm in ​

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cells.

Protein synthesis occurs in the nucleus and the cytoplasm in ​

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cells.

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

prokaryotic

eukaryotic

cells

lipids

Karyotypes

Multiple Choice

Replication is the

• Conversion of DNA into RNA

• The copying DNA

• The converting of RNA into Proteins

• The destruction of cells

Multiple Choice

Transcription is the

• Conversion of DNA into RNA

• The copying DNA

• The converting of RNA into Proteins

• The destruction of cells

Multiple Choice

Translation is the

• Conversion of DNA into RNA

• The copying DNA

• The converting of RNA into Proteins

• The destruction of cells

Multiple Choice

What is the organelle that converts RNA into Proteins

• Ribosome

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

What is a string of 3 nucleotides?

• Codon

• Gene

• Bridge

• Transcription