Renaissance and Reformation Quiz

Which Renaissance thinker focused on human potential and individualism?

• Martin Luther

• Michelangelo

• Montesquieu

• John Locke

How did the printing press influence the Protestant Reformation?

• It created indulgences.

• It spread Luther’s ideas quickly and widely.

• It caused the Catholic Church to grow stronger.

• It stopped the Counter-Reformation.

What was one result of the Protestant Reformation?

• Absolute monarchs gained more power.

• The Catholic Church regained control of all Europe.

• Religious wars broke out, and Europe fragmented.

• The Renaissance ended abruptly.

Explain how Martin Luther’s 95 Theses challenged Church authority.

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Describe one way the Enlightenment and the Reformation both challenged traditional authority.

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Identify a connection between the Renaissance focus on Humanism and the spread of Protestant ideas.

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Using the map provided in class (or your notes), name one region where Protestantism spread and explain how it influenced political changes in that region.

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Why do you think challenging authority, as seen in the Renaissance, Reformation, and Enlightenment, is important for societal progress?

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