Chapter 5 Review

Chapter 5 Review

9th Grade

34 Qs

quiz-placeholder

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Chapter 5 Review

Chapter 5 Review

Assessment

Quiz

Science

9th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

NGSS
MS-LS2-3, MS-LS2-4, MS-LS4-4

+6

Standards-aligned

Created by

Alyssa Hatfield

Used 46+ times

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34 questions

Show all answers

1.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Predator

An organism’s rank in feeding hierarchy

Gene

Sequence of DNA that codes for a particular trait

Tolerance

Change over time

Trophic level

Ability to survive and reproduce under changing conditions

Evolution

A consumer that kills and eats other animals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

2.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Coevolution

An organism that breaks down nonliving matter into simpler parts

Food chain

Linear series of feeding relationships

Biomass

Visual map of feeding relationships and energy flow

Decomposer

Total amount of living tissue

Food web

Process by which two species evolve in response to each other

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

3.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

genetic drift

Biological evolution that occurs by chance

artificial selection

Process of selection conducted under human direction

natural selection

when traits that improve an organism's chance of survival are passed on more frequently than those that do not

Resource partitioning

heritable trait that increases an organisms fitness

adaptation

Process of dividing resources used in common

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

4.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

mutualism

relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed

parasitism

Building of a community when bare rock, sand or sediment is exposed for the first time

commensalism

relationship in which two or more species benefit

primary succession

Building of a community after a disturbance has altered it, but not destroyed all of the living things or matter in the soil

secondary succession

relationship in which one species benefits and the other is unaffected

5.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Extinction

An organism that consumes nonliving organic matter

Speciation

how reproductively successful an organism is in its environment

detritivore

Disappearance of a species

fitness

Formation of a new species

pioneer species

Species that colonize newly exposed land

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-4

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

6.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

pioneer species

Process by which producers use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars, releasing oxygen along the way

cellular respiration

process by which organisms use oxygen to release the chemical energy of sugars

succession

predictable series of changes over time

chemosynthesis

process by which producers use energy stored in chemical bonds to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars

photosynthesis

species that colonize newly exposed land

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

7.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

keystone species

Nonnative organism that spreads widely in a community

omnivore

An animal that eats both plants and animals

invasive species

An organism that is a primary consumer and eats plants

carnivore

An organism that relies on others for energy and nutrients

herbivore

A species that has a wide-reaching or strong impact on a community

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

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