Mexican Politics and Economic Challenges

The video explores Mexico's political evolution from Spanish colonization to modern times. It covers the Mexican Revolution, the rise of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), and key reforms by leaders like Lazaro Cardenas. The transition to democracy, economic challenges, and social issues such as corruption and drug trafficking are also discussed.

What was the main reason for the conflict between liberals and conservatives in post-independence Mexico?

• Trade relations with the United States

• The role of the Catholic Church

• Land distribution policies

• Control over the oil industry

Who was the Mexican leader during the Porfiriato era?

• Porfirio Diaz

• Lazaro Cardenas

• Francisco Madero

• Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana

What was a significant outcome of the Mexican Revolution?

• Establishment of a monarchy

• Creation of the 1917 Constitution

• Annexation by the United States

• Formation of a communist state

Which political party dominated Mexican politics for over 70 years?

• National Regeneration Movement (MORENA)

• Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)

• National Action Party (PAN)

• Mexican Liberal Party

What major reform did Lazaro Cardenas implement during his presidency?

• Introduction of a new currency

• Establishment of a new constitution

• Privatization of the oil industry

• Land reform and nationalization of oil

Who was the first PAN candidate to win the Mexican presidency?

• Felipe Calderon

• Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador

• Pena Nieto

• Vicente Fox

Which party won the presidential seat in the 2018 Mexican elections?

• National Action Party (PAN)

• Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)

• National Regeneration Movement (MORENA)

• Mexican Green Party

What is a major economic challenge currently facing Mexico?

• Lack of natural resources

• Excessive government surplus

• High levels of foreign debt

• Over-reliance on agriculture

What is a significant issue affecting the Mexican police force?

• Insufficient funding

• Overstaffing

• Corruption and bribery

• Lack of training

What is the role of Pemex in the Mexican economy?

• It is a foreign investment firm

• It is a non-profit organization

• It is a government-controlled oil company

• It is a private oil company