Anatomical Terminology and Concepts

Dr. Bruce introduces anatomy and physiology, focusing on the structure and function of the human body. The video covers anatomical terminology, body sections, cavities, and the anatomical position. It explains various anatomical and regional terms, including posterior landmarks and positional terms, providing correct pronunciation. The video concludes with directional terms and examples, offering a comprehensive introduction to anatomy.

What is the primary focus of physiology?

• The function of the human body

• The study of human behavior

• The study of diseases

• The structure of the human body

Which part of the body is included in the axial portion?

• Feet

• Head

• Legs

• Arms

What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?

• The spine

• The diaphragm

• The rib cage

• The pelvis

In anatomical position, which direction do the palms face?

• Backward

• Downward

• Forward

• Upward

What is the anatomical term for the forehead?

• Orbital

• Cranial

• Frontal

• Buccal

Which term refers to the back of the knee?

• Patellar

• Popliteal

• Tarsal

• Femoral

What does the term 'superior' mean in anatomical terminology?

• Below

• Towards the front

• Towards the back

• Above

If a structure is described as 'medial', where is it located?

• Above another structure

• Towards the midline

• Below another structure

• Away from the midline

Which term describes a position closer to the origin of a limb?

• Medial

• Lateral

• Proximal

• Distal

What does 'contralateral' mean in anatomical terms?

• On the same side

• On the opposite side

• Below another structure

• Above another structure