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Exam 7 Review Plants

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3570secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False. Plants are multicellular prokaryotes.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

True or False. Mosses are most often found in dry environments.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

True or False. Mosses a lack a vascular system.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

True or False. A difference between mosses and ferns is that mosses have a vascular system.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

True or False. Ferns have seeds.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

True or False. Gymnosperm seeds are found inside fruit.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

True or False. Gametophytes of seed plants are leaves and petals.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

True or False. The availability of light and nutrients affects the rate of plant growth.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

True or False. Many flowers provide a bribe to pollinators, it is called nectar.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

True or False. Mosses rely on pollinators, like bees and wasps, to reproduce.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

True or False. The lower portion of the pistil produces pollen.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

True or False. Pollen is produced in the tip of the stamen (the anther).

a)

True

b)

False

13.

True or False. A seed is a structure that contains a baby plant.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

True or False. Sexual reproduction in seed plants involves the transfer of pollen from male structures to the female structures.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

True or False. Guard cells open and close Stomata.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

True or False. Phloem transport water around a plant.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

True or False. Root functions include the storage of excess nutrients, anchoring a plant, and absorbing water and minerals.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

True or False. Pollen contains eggs.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

True or False. Flowering plants are called angiosperms.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

True or False. Algae are considered to be plants.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

True or False. Plants perform photosynthesis to make sugar.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

True or False. Plants give off CO2.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

True or False. Most of a plant's chloroplasts are found in the stem.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

What do Xylem transport?

a)

Water and minerals

b)

Water only

c)

Minerals only

d)

Food

25.

Bryophytes (mosses, liverworts, hornworts) have a ___________ size, because they _________

a)

Larger; Have vascular tissue

b)

Larger; do not have vascular tissue

c)

Smaller; Have vascular tissue

d)

Smaller; Do not have vascular tissue

26.

Plant roots...

a)

Absorb nutrients

b)

Make food

c)

Reproduce underground

27.

Plants need to attract pollinators, so they

a)

Grow very tall so pollinators can find them

b)

Have brightly colored flowers to attract them

c)

Begin to stalk pollinators

d)

Produce large leaves for them to land on

28.

Phloem transports...

a)

Water & minerals

b)

Water only

c)

Minerals only

d)

Food

29.

Which organelle is responsible for producing food in the plant and is powered by solar energy?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Liver

30.

Both mosses and ferns produce...

a)

Seeds

b)

Fruit

c)

Flowers

d)

Spores

31.

Some land plants developed an internal system of tubes and vessels called...

a)

Cuticles

b)

Nonvascular canals

c)

Circulatory system

d)

Vascular tissue

32.

The waxy protective covering of a land plant is called a

a)

Cuticle

b)

Capsule

c)

Rhizome

d)

Stoma

33.

Sometimes green plants will

a)

perform photosynthesis and cellular respiration

b)

secrete digestive juices that slowly eat insects and small mammals

c)

pollinate themselves

d)

all of the above

34.

The best conclusion from the data in the figure above is that the plant...

a)

grows best without air in the soil

b)

grows quickest in when there is 5-10% air in the soil

c)

grows best in air levels above 15%

d)

does not respond differently to different air levels in the soil

35.

What were some of the benefits of living on land for plants?

a)

Limited competition

b)

Dessication

c)

UV radiation

d)

Unlimited medium for sperm to swim in

36.

All of the following are primary functions of flowers, except...

a)

Pollen production

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Egg production

d)

Sexual reproduction

37.

All of the following are features of angiosperms, except...

a)

Pollen

b)

An ovary that becomes a fruit

c)

Animal pollination

d)

Spores instead of seeds

38.

All of the following are parts directly involved in reproduction, except...

a)

Stigma

b)

Anther

c)

Leaves

d)

Pistil

39.

In flowering plants, pollen is released form the

a)

Anther

b)

Stigma

c)

Pistil

d)

Filament

40.

The results of the experiment shown in the graph show that...

a)

these plants can live without gibberellin

b)

gibberellin is necessary in positive gravitropism.

c)

taller plants with more gibberellin produce fruit (pods).

d)

there is a correlation between plant height and gibberellin concentration.

41.

1. This experiment suggests that the unknown amount of gibberellin in the experimental plant (B, on the right) is approximately

a)

zero

b)

0.01 µg/mL.

c)

0.1 µg/mL.

d)

1 µg/mL.

42.

Which plant group offers a bribe to pollinators?

a)

Charophytes

b)

Mosses

c)

Ferns

d)

Gymnosperms

e)

Angiosperms

43.

Both mosses and ferns produce

a)

Seeds

b)

Fruit

c)

Flowers

d)

Spores

44.

Which of the following is the primary site for photosynthesis?

a)

Stem

b)

Roots

c)

Leaf

d)

Flower

45.

Which part of the plant contains pollen?

a)

Pistil

b)

Ovary

c)

Stamen

d)

Seed

46.

Which plant group has seeds and no flowers?

a)

Mosses

b)

Pterophytes

c)

Gymnosperms

d)

Angiosperms

47.

What is the independent variable on the graph?

a)

Days until maturation

b)

Time

c)

Amount of ethylene

d)

Wine sap

48.

What is the dependent variable on the graph?

a)

Days until maturation

b)

Time

c)

Amount of ethylene

d)

Golden

49.

Which apple matured the fastest with 20mg/m2 of ethylene?

a)

Wine sap

b)

Gala

c)

Golden

d)

They matured at the same rate

50.

Why is there only one line on the graph for the pots with 2, 3 or 4 plants in them?

a)

only one plant was measured

b)

only the tallest plant was measured

c)

only the shortest plant was measured

d)

the average growth was calculated

51.

Why did the plants start out 10cm tall on Day 0?

a)

They grew very fast once seeds were planted

b)

They started the experiment with plants that were 10cm tall

c)

They cut the plants to 10cm

52.

Why is it important to start with plants that are all 10cm?

a)

To ensure that we are working with tall plants

b)

To ensure that we are working with short plants

c)

To ensure that the plants will not block the sun from the other plants

d)

To ensure that the starting height is constant, so any changes are likely from the independent variable.

53.

Obviously the plants had to have sunlight, water, temperature control, etc. What are these examples of?

a)

A control group

b)

Constants

c)

Independent variables

d)

Dependent variables

54.

What is the purpose of the pot with only 1 plant?

a)

A control group

b)

Constants

c)

Independent variables

d)

Dependent variables

55.

What is the independent variable shown on the chart?

a)

Growth amount

b)

Light amount

c)

Water amount

d)

Type of plant

56.

Based on the data shown on the chart, what amount of water is best for plant growth?

a)

0mL

b)

2mL

c)

5mL

d)

7mL

e)

10mL

57.

In June, what was the average (mean) number of ants counted?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

50%

d)

30%

58.

Describe the relationship between % of plants infested with Rodolia and total number of Rodolia counted

a)

direct

b)

indirect

c)

no correlation

59.

Does the density of the ant population influence the % of plants infested with ants.

a)

Yes

b)

No

60.

Homospory means that spores are...

a)

the same size

b)

different sizes

c)

seeds

d)

stuck together