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Spring Final Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
I can make my own food or use sunlight to make it. I have a nucleus and am made of only one cell
a)
Protista
b)
Fungi
c)
Plant
d)
Virus
2.
I am in the kingdom with squid and spiders. I have many cells and none of them have a cell wall.
a)
Protist
b)
Virus
c)
Plant
d)
Animal
3.
What am I?
a)
Virus
b)
Bacteria
c)
Protista
d)
Animal
4.
I am a single-celled prokaryote but I do not cause disease. I live in extreme environments
a)
Protist
b)
Eubacteria
c)
Archaebacteria
d)
Virus
5.
My kingdom only has cells without a nucleus. I live in normal places and can make people sick.
a)
Fungi
b)
Plant
c)
Archaebacteria
d)
Eubacteria
6.
I can be good or bad...when I am good I help you digest food and keep pathogens from finding colonization sites in your intestines.
a)
Protist
b)
Eubacteria
c)

Fungi

d)
Plant
7.
I am the only kingdom without cell walls.
a)
Plant
b)
Protist
c)
Animal
d)
Fungi
8.
I am not classified into any kingdom because I am considered non-living.
a)
Archaebacteria
b)
Protista
c)
Fungi
d)
Virus
9.
Eubacteria and Archebacteria are considered....
a)
Prokaryotes
b)
Eukaryotes
10.
What is a pathogen?
a)
microorganism that makes you healthier
b)
microorganism that makes you sick
c)
organism who lives in extreme conditions
d)
a unicellular organism who lives in the water
11.
What is the correct order of the lytic cycle?
a)
attach inject replicate assemble lysis
b)
attach lysis assemble inject replicate
c)
replicate attach inject lysis assemble
d)
lysis replicate inject attach assemble
12.

How does the skeletal system help defend an organism?

a)

White blood cells are produced in the bone marrow

b)

Protects organs

c)

Works with the muscular system to helps= the organism move away from danger

d)

All of the above are ways that the skeletal system helps protect the organism

13.

The endocrine system secretes hormones into the blood where red blood cells pick them up and transport them to the target tissue. In this scenario, which system is working with the endocrine system?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Excretory

c)

Circulatory

d)

Nervous

14.

Urine, feces, and vomit are all considered waste by the body. What system helps the body rid itself of these waste products?

a)

Excretory

b)

Integumentary

c)

Immune

d)

Reproductive

15.

Puberty is triggered by hormone signals. Which two systems are working together here?

a)

Reproductive and Integumentary

b)

Endocrine and Immune

c)

Endocrine and Reproductive

d)

Reproductive and Skeletal

16.

The esophagus and intestines are made up of smooth muscles that move food through these organs using muscular contractions. Which two systems are working together here?

a)

Muscular and Digestive

b)

Reproductive and Endocrine

c)

Muscular and Excretory

d)

Digestive and Immune

17.

Which two body systems give instructions to other systems?

a)

Endocrine and Circulatory

b)

Immune and Integumentary

c)

Nervous and Endocrine

d)

Nervous and Skeletal

18.

Which system includes the following:

White blood cells

Red blood cells

Platelets

Plasma

Transport

a)

Respiratory

b)

Circulatory

c)

Digestive

d)

Immune

19.

Which system includes the following:

Embryo

Fetus

Penis

Vagina

Uterus

a)

Endocrine

b)

Digestive

c)

Muscular

d)

Reproductive

20.

Which system includes the following:

Lungs

Breathing

Inhaling

Exhaling

Diaphragm

a)

Respiratory

b)

Circulatory

c)

Integumentary

d)

Skeletal

21.

Which system includes the following:

Chemical messages

Blood

Target tissue

Hormones

Testosterone

a)

Endocrine

b)

Excretory

c)

Integumentary

d)

Immune

22.

Which system includes the following:

First line of defense

Skin

Sweat

Pores

Oil

a)

Muscular

b)

Skeletal

c)

Integumentary

d)

Immune

23.

Which system includes the following:

White blood cells

Mucus

Fights disease

Pathogens

Protects

a)

Circulatory

b)

Immune

c)

Skeletal

d)

Nervous

24.

Which statement is true regarding the differences between the endocrine system and the nervous system?

a)

The nervous system sends chemical signals; the endocrine system sends electrical signals

b)

The nervous system uses the blood; the endocrine system uses nerves

c)

The endocrine system sends messages through hormones in the blood; the nervous systems sends electrical messages through the nerves

d)

The nervous system is much slower than the endocrine system

25.

Where in the plant does photosynthesis occur?

a)

Flower

b)

Leaves

c)

Stem

d)

Roots

26.

What type of cells transport water UP the stem?

a)

Xylem cells

b)

Phloem Cells

c)

Epidermal Cells

d)

Root Cells

27.

The thick waxy covering of a leaf that helps prevent water loss is known as the--

a)

Flower

b)

Cuticle

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

28.

Which of the following is the correct formula for cellular respiration?

a)

Glucose + Carbon Dioxide > Oxygen + ATP + Sunlight

b)

Sunlight + Carbon Dioxide + Water > Glucose + Oxygen

c)

Glucose + Oxygen > Carbon Dioxide + Water + ATP

d)

Water + Glucose + Oxygen > Carbon Dioxide + ATP

29.

Leaves have pores that open and close, allowing for gas exchange. What are these pores called?

a)

Guard cells and Xylem cells

b)

Xylem and Phloem cells

c)

Auxin and Cytokinens

d)

Guard cell and Stomata

30.

Which of the following is shown in the picture?

a)

Phototropism

b)

Gravitropism

c)

Thigmotropism

31.

Which of the following type of tropism is shown here?

a)

Phototropism

b)

Gravitropism

c)

Thigmotropism

32.

An organism who can make their own food from the sun is known as a-

a)

Heterotroph

b)

Eukaryote

c)

Autotroph

d)

Prokaryote

33.

Which type of tropism is shown here?

a)

Phototropism

b)

Thigmotropism

c)

Gravitropism

34.

Which of the following situations would cause the stomata to be CLOSED?

a)

Flooding

b)

Daylight

c)

A drought (no rain)

d)

Cold weather

35.

An ant lives on an acacia tree- the ant protects the tree and the tree feeds the ant. What kind of relationship is this?

a)

Mutualism

b)

Commensalism

c)

Parasitism

d)

Predation

36.

Which of the following are the ecosystem’s main decomposers?

a)

Scavengers

b)

Fungi and Bacteria

c)

Birds

d)

Lions and Bears

37.

The least amount of available energy is found at level--

a)

4

b)

3

c)

2

d)

1

38.

An environmental change that removed which of the following organisms would cause the most instability in the ecosystem?

a)

Humans

b)

Zooplankton

c)

Harbour Porpoise

d)

Salmon

39.

DTR: Barnacles live on a whale and get nutrients that float nearby. The whale does not receive a benefit and doesn't get hurt from this relationship

a)

Mutualism

b)

Commensalism

c)

Parasitism

d)

Predation

40.

Which of the following is accurate about the level of the pyramid shown above?

a)

Level 1 are all carnivores

b)

Level 2 are all producers

c)

Level 3 are called tertiary consumers

d)

Level 4 are the top predators

41.

What are the ecosystem's two decomposers?

a)

Fungi and Animals

b)

Animals and Plants

c)

Tertiary consumers and Producers

d)

Fungi and Bacteria

42.

Which of the following represents the correct order in which these organisms would appear during primary succession?

a)

Lichens > Shrubs > Trees > Grass

b)

Grass > Shrubs > Trees > Lichens

c)

Lichens > Grass > Shrubs > Trees

d)

Lichens > Trees > Shrubs > Grass

43.

Which type of succession would occur after a volcano or a forest fire?

a)

Primary Succession

b)

Secondary Succession

44.

Some organisms have genes that improve their ability to survive and reproduce. If the genes also help their offspring survive and reproduce, then which of the following will most likely increase?

a)

The frequency of genes in one individual

b)

The frequency of genes in the population

c)

The number of genes in one chromosome

d)

The number of genes in a species

45.

A harmless scarlet king snake and a venomous eastern coral snake have similar band patterns, as shown below. For the scarlet king snake, the adaptation of having a banding pattern like the eastern coral snake’s is known as mimicry. The outcome of this adaptation in the scarlet king snake is to--

a)

Make it easier for the king snake to attract prey

b)

Make it easier for the king snake to interbreed with another snake

c)

Allow the king snake to blend in with its environment

d)

Protect the king snake from predators

46.

At an early stage of embryonic development (approximately 4-5 weeks), all vertebrates have a structure called a pharyngeal pouch. This structure eventually develops into gills in fish and forms structures in the ear, jaw, and neck, in other vertebrates. The similarity in embryological stages leads us to conclude that these organisms –

a)

Are unrelated

b)

Are genetically identical

c)

Share a common ancestor

d)

Are found in the same genus

47.

Genetic variation can aid in the survival of species when the environment changes. Which of the following is the best example of an organism with a genetic variation that could improve survival chances over time?

a)

An ant that is resistant to pesticide

b)

A wasp that is infected with parasites

c)

A cactus that has no spines

d)

A mouse that has kidney disease

48.

Turgor pressure is the pressure of a plant cells contents against the cell wall, giving it a rigid structure.

Which plant cell organelle interaction determines turgor pressure?

a)

The number of mitochondria in the cell

b)

The thickness of the cytoplasm within the cell

c)

The amount of water in the vacuole

d)

The number of chloroplasts within the cell

49.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the flower?

a)

Be attractive

b)

Female reproductive parts

c)

Male Reproductive parts

d)

Control Hydration

50.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the roots?

a)

Store carbs

b)

Absorb water and minerals

c)

Anchor plant to the ground

d)

Photosynthesis