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WorksheetsSemester 1 Review
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 30mins
Toward the head; above
Supreme
Superior
Synovial
Supine
This section divides the body into top and bottom halves
Midsagittal
Transverse
Frontal
Sagittal
What system is responsible for gas exchange?
Lyphatic
Digestive (Everyone farts!... Wait, that's not the gas you were talking about???!)
Cardiovascular
Respiratory
What is not one of the 5 essentials for survival?
Maintaining Boundaries
Stable body temperature
Water
Oxygen
Why do your cells need oxygen?
Mitosis
Meiosis
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
What receives information and sends it to the brain?
Control Center
Receptor
Effector
Neuron
What type of feedback occurs when the response gets stronger and stronger?
Neutral
Homeostasis
Negative
Positive
A symptom includes all of the following
Pain
Bleeding
Vomiting
Nausea
Which of the following is not a body cavity?
Sacral
Spinal
Pelvic
Abdominal
Your ankle is ____ to your thigh
Superior
Proximal
Inferior
Distal
How many regions does the abdomen contain?
4
7
9
6
This systems controls the water and electrolyte balance
Endocrine
Digestive
Urinary
Lymphatic
What is a "normal" body temperature in degrees Celsius?
39
42
35
37
The brain is ______ to the skull
Inferior
Superficial
Deep
Dorsal
This organ system regulates growth, reproduction, and metabolism
Lymphatic
Endocrine
Nervous
Integumentary
True or false: You can observe a growth plate in adults
True
False
Mark all that apply: Which minerals do bones store?
Calcium
Sodium
Phosphorus
Zinc
This type of bone is usually cube shaped and made of mostly spongy bone
Long bone
Short bone
Sesamoid bone
Flat bone
Irregular bone
The portion of the bone inside of the boxes is known as the:
Medullary Cavity
Epiphysis
Osteon
Diaphysis
The structural unit of bone is called
Osteocyte
Osteoclast
Osteon
Osteoblast
What cell creates the bone matrix?
Osteoclast
Osteocyte
Osteogenic
Osteoblast
What hormones stimulates bone destruction in response to low blood calcium levels
Calcitonin
Parathyroid hormone
Cortisol
Thyroid hormone
This type of cartilage forms a template for bone formation
Elastic
Spongy
Hyaline
Fibro
The thin covering of a bone is called
Calosteum
Periosteum
Transosteum
Endosteum
True or false: The medullary cavity stores red bone marrow
True
False
What are the 2 factors that cause bones to remodel?
Gravity
Parathyroid levels
Calcium levels
Calcitonin levels
Which hormone regulates bone production?
Parathyroid hormone
Calcitonin
Calcium
Testosterone
Estrogen
Which division of the skeletal system includes the arms and legs?
Axial skeleton
Apical skeleton
Appendicular skeleton
Articular skeleton
The adult skeleton has how many bones?
306
106
266
206
True or false: I took Ms. Z's advice and began studying over the weekend
True
False
Which two criteria are used to classify epithelial tissue?
Number of cell layers
Number of nuclei
Size of cells
Shape of cells
Which type of membrane has two layers?
Synnovial
Cutaneous
Mucous
Serous
True or false: Mucousal membranes can absorb and secrete substances
True
False
Which of the following is not a cutaneous membrane?
Serous membrane
Synovial membrane
Cutaneous membrane
Mucous membrane
What is not a function of the skin?
Synthesizing vitamin D
Excreting urea
Thermoregulation
Storing nutrients
Mark all that apply: These are structures that you can find in the dermis
Sudoriferous glands
Hair follicles
Nails
Sebaceous Glands
Sensory Nerves
In what layer of the skin are adipocytes found in?
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
Endodermis
What layer of tissue is the arrow pointing to?
Hypodermis
Epidermis
Hyperdermis
Dermis
What substance do melanocytes produce?
Melatonin
Keratin
Carotene
Melanin
What is the structure of the skin from inner to outer layer?
Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
Dermis, epidermis, hypodermis
Hypodermis, dermis, epidermis
True or false: You can find sebacious glands in the papillary layer
True
False
The scientific name for reddening of the skin is:
Blanching
Hematoma
Jaundice
Erythema
A yellowing of the skin is a sign of liver failure, the name for this condition is
Hematoma
Eczema
Jaundice
Erythema
True or False: Eccrine glands become active at puberty
True
False
Mark all that apply: What substances besides water can be found in sweat?
Vitamin C
Protein
Salts
Fatty acids
Metabolic waste
Sudoriferous glands produce
Oil
Sweat
Pheromones
Hair
True or false: Melanocytes provide pigment for hair and nails
True
False
Dermatitis is also known as
Impetigo
Psoriasis
Eczema
Vitiligo
Second degree burns are also known as
Complete Burns
Partial Thickness Burns
Superficial Burns
Full Thickness Burns
The most deadly type of skin cancer is
Squamous cell carcinoma
Stratified melanoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Malignant melanoma
What is not a cause of burns?
UV Radiation
Electricity
Chemicals
Heat
None of the above
This condition is characterized by little to no melanin production
Albinism
Vitiligo
Harlequin ichthyosis
Melanoma
The most common type of skin cancer is
Melanoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Lymphoma
What is not one of the criteria when assessing moles for cancer?
Asymmetry
Color
Diameter
Texture
Which term means harmless?
Benign
Malignant
Benevolent
Metastisized
Which condition affects hair follicles?
Psoriasis
Melanoma
Eczema
Alopecia
What is structure C pointing to?
Hair Shaft
Sebacious gland
Sudoriferous gland
Arrector pili muscle
Hair follicle
What is structure D pointing to?
Cuticle
Nail Body
Free Edge
Root of Nail
