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Worksheets

Semester 1 Review

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Toward the head; above

a)

Supreme

b)

Superior

c)

Synovial

d)

Supine

2.

This section divides the body into top and bottom halves

a)

Midsagittal

b)

Transverse

c)

Frontal

d)

Sagittal

3.

What system is responsible for gas exchange?

a)

Lyphatic

b)

Digestive (Everyone farts!... Wait, that's not the gas you were talking about???!)

c)

Cardiovascular

d)

Respiratory

4.

What is not one of the 5 essentials for survival?

a)

Maintaining Boundaries

b)

Stable body temperature

c)

Water

d)

Oxygen

5.

Why do your cells need oxygen?

a)

Mitosis

b)

Meiosis

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

6.

What receives information and sends it to the brain?

a)

Control Center

b)

Receptor

c)

Effector

d)

Neuron

7.

What type of feedback occurs when the response gets stronger and stronger?

a)

Neutral

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Negative

d)

Positive

8.

A symptom includes all of the following

a)

Pain

b)

Bleeding

c)

Vomiting

d)

Nausea

9.

Which of the following is not a body cavity?

a)

Sacral

b)

Spinal

c)

Pelvic

d)

Abdominal

10.

Your ankle is ____ to your thigh

a)

Superior

b)

Proximal

c)

Inferior

d)

Distal

11.

How many regions does the abdomen contain?

a)

4

b)

7

c)

9

d)

6

12.

This systems controls the water and electrolyte balance

a)

Endocrine

b)

Digestive

c)

Urinary

d)

Lymphatic

13.

What is a "normal" body temperature in degrees Celsius?

a)

39

b)

42

c)

35

d)

37

14.

The brain is ______ to the skull

a)

Inferior

b)

Superficial

c)

Deep

d)

Dorsal

15.

This organ system regulates growth, reproduction, and metabolism

a)

Lymphatic

b)

Endocrine

c)

Nervous

d)

Integumentary

16.

True or false: You can observe a growth plate in adults

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Mark all that apply: Which minerals do bones store?

a)

Calcium

b)

Sodium

c)

Phosphorus

d)

Zinc

18.

This type of bone is usually cube shaped and made of mostly spongy bone

a)

Long bone

b)

Short bone

c)

Sesamoid bone

d)

Flat bone

e)

Irregular bone

19.

The portion of the bone inside of the boxes is known as the:

a)

Medullary Cavity

b)

Epiphysis

c)

Osteon

d)

Diaphysis

20.

The structural unit of bone is called

a)

Osteocyte

b)

Osteoclast

c)

Osteon

d)

Osteoblast

21.

What cell creates the bone matrix?

a)

Osteoclast

b)

Osteocyte

c)

Osteogenic

d)

Osteoblast

22.

What hormones stimulates bone destruction in response to low blood calcium levels

a)

Calcitonin

b)

Parathyroid hormone

c)

Cortisol

d)

Thyroid hormone

23.

This type of cartilage forms a template for bone formation

a)

Elastic

b)

Spongy

c)

Hyaline

d)

Fibro

24.

The thin covering of a bone is called

a)

Calosteum

b)

Periosteum

c)

Transosteum

d)

Endosteum

25.

True or false: The medullary cavity stores red bone marrow

a)

True

b)

False

26.

What are the 2 factors that cause bones to remodel?

a)

Gravity

b)

Parathyroid levels

c)

Calcium levels

d)

Calcitonin levels

27.

Which hormone regulates bone production?

a)

Parathyroid hormone

b)

Calcitonin

c)

Calcium

d)

Testosterone

e)

Estrogen

28.

Which division of the skeletal system includes the arms and legs?

a)

Axial skeleton

b)

Apical skeleton

c)

Appendicular skeleton

d)

Articular skeleton

29.

The adult skeleton has how many bones?

a)

306

b)

106

c)

266

d)

206

30.

True or false: I took Ms. Z's advice and began studying over the weekend

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Which two criteria are used to classify epithelial tissue?

a)

Number of cell layers

b)

Number of nuclei

c)

Size of cells

d)

Shape of cells

32.

Which type of membrane has two layers?

a)

Synnovial

b)

Cutaneous

c)

Mucous

d)

Serous

33.

True or false: Mucousal membranes can absorb and secrete substances

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Which of the following is not a cutaneous membrane?

a)

Serous membrane

b)

Synovial membrane

c)

Cutaneous membrane

d)

Mucous membrane

35.

What is not a function of the skin?

a)

Synthesizing vitamin D

b)

Excreting urea

c)

Thermoregulation

d)

Storing nutrients

36.

Mark all that apply: These are structures that you can find in the dermis

a)

Sudoriferous glands

b)

Hair follicles

c)

Nails

d)

Sebaceous Glands

e)

Sensory Nerves

37.

In what layer of the skin are adipocytes found in?

a)

Epidermis

b)

Dermis

c)

Hypodermis

d)

Endodermis

38.

What layer of tissue is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Hypodermis

b)

Epidermis

c)

Hyperdermis

d)

Dermis

39.

What substance do melanocytes produce?

a)

Melatonin

b)

Keratin

c)

Carotene

d)

Melanin

40.

What is the structure of the skin from inner to outer layer?

a)

Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis

b)

Dermis, epidermis, hypodermis

c)

Hypodermis, dermis, epidermis

41.

True or false: You can find sebacious glands in the papillary layer

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The scientific name for reddening of the skin is:

a)

Blanching

b)

Hematoma

c)

Jaundice

d)

Erythema

43.

A yellowing of the skin is a sign of liver failure, the name for this condition is

a)

Hematoma

b)

Eczema

c)

Jaundice

d)

Erythema

44.

True or False: Eccrine glands become active at puberty

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Mark all that apply: What substances besides water can be found in sweat?

a)

Vitamin C

b)

Protein

c)

Salts

d)

Fatty acids

e)

Metabolic waste

46.

Sudoriferous glands produce

a)

Oil

b)

Sweat

c)

Pheromones

d)

Hair

47.

True or false: Melanocytes provide pigment for hair and nails

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Dermatitis is also known as

a)

Impetigo

b)

Psoriasis

c)

Eczema

d)

Vitiligo

49.

Second degree burns are also known as

a)

Complete Burns

b)

Partial Thickness Burns

c)

Superficial Burns

d)

Full Thickness Burns

50.

The most deadly type of skin cancer is

a)

Squamous cell carcinoma

b)

Stratified melanoma

c)

Basal cell carcinoma

d)

Malignant melanoma

51.

What is not a cause of burns?

a)

UV Radiation

b)

Electricity

c)

Chemicals

d)

Heat

e)

None of the above

52.

This condition is characterized by little to no melanin production

a)

Albinism

b)

Vitiligo

c)

Harlequin ichthyosis

d)

Melanoma

53.

The most common type of skin cancer is

a)

Melanoma

b)

Basal cell carcinoma

c)

Squamous cell carcinoma

d)

Lymphoma

54.

What is not one of the criteria when assessing moles for cancer?

a)

Asymmetry

b)

Color

c)

Diameter

d)

Texture

55.

Which term means harmless?

a)

Benign

b)

Malignant

c)

Benevolent

d)

Metastisized

56.

Which condition affects hair follicles?

a)

Psoriasis

b)

Melanoma

c)

Eczema

d)

Alopecia

57.

What is structure C pointing to?

a)

Hair Shaft

b)

Sebacious gland

c)

Sudoriferous gland

d)

Arrector pili muscle

e)

Hair follicle

58.

What is structure D pointing to?

a)

Cuticle

b)

Nail Body

c)

Free Edge

d)

Root of Nail