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WorksheetsChemistry Unit 3 Test Review: Bonding
Total questions: 83
Worksheet time: 3hrs 10mins
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10
[Xe] 6s25d9
1s22s22p63s2
[Ne] 3s23p64s2
1s22s22p63s23p6
4s23d104p6
Which ground-state electron configuration belongs to a chloride ion (Cl-)?
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p7
Which ions have the ground-state electron configuration: [Ne] 3s23p6? (More than one answer to select).
Fluoride ion, F-
Chloride ion, Cl-
Potassium ion, K+
Magnesium ion, Mg2+
This could be the dot diagram of
Mg
Cl
C
O
This is a correct dot diagram for carbon (C)
true
false
This is a correct dot diagram for nitrogen (N)
true
false
This is a correct dot diagram for neon (Ne)
true
false
Which ones are acceptable?
Which of these is incorrect?
The compound NaCl
is ionic
involves transfer of electrons
is made of a sodium cation and chloride anion
Which is true?
Magnesium usually forms ions with 2+ charge
Oxygen usually forms ions with a 3- charge
Halogens usually form ions with a -1 charge.
Alkali metals usually form ions with 2+ charge.
In the compound MgO
Mg form a cation
O forms a cation
The charges of the ions are 2+ and 2-
Two electrons are transferred from the oxygen to the magnesium
When aluminum (Al) bonds with oxygen (O)
Each Al loses three electrons
Each O gains 3 electrons
The formula of the compound is AlO2
In forming ionic compounds,
Electrons are transferred
Metals gain electrons
Non-metals lose electrons
Metals form cations
Non-metals form anions
non-polar
Determine the type of bond in an oxygen molecule (O2).
Double covalent
Single covalent
Ionic
Triple covalent
Determine the type of bond in a nitrogen molecule (N2).
Double covalent
Single covalent
Ionic
Triple covalent
Pictures correspond with a-d.
The model used to describe and explain the bonding and arrangement of atoms in a solid metal is the
ball and stick model
electron sea model
metalloid model
valence shell electron pair repulsion theory
Which of the following describes metallic bonding?
A bond between atoms where electrons are unequally shared.
A bond between positive ions and surrounding mobile electrons
A bond between atoms where electron pairs are shared equally
A bond between positive ions and negative ions
What characteristic of metallic bonds allows metals to be malleable and ductile?
The tightly held valence electrons in metallic bonds allow the atoms in a metal to move freely.
The strong connection between atoms in metallic bonds allow the bonds to bend without breaking.
The sea of free electrons in metallic bonds allow the atoms to move when stressed without changing the properties of the substance.
The crystal structure of atoms in metallic bonds allows the metal to maintain a constant pattern when force is applied.
Why do metallic compounds conduct electricity as solids?
core electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal
valence electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal
protons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal
the metal cations are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal
