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Ch. 2 Cell Structure and Function Chapter Review

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who said "All cells come from other cells."?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Aton Van Leewenhock

e)

Robert Hooke

2.

Who said "All plants are made up of cells."?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Aton Van Leewenhock

e)

Robert Hooke

3.

Who discovered cells?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Aton Van Leewenhock

e)

Robert Hooke

4.

Who said "All animals are made up of cells."?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Aton Van Leewenhock

e)

Robert Hooke

5.

Who discovered microorganisms?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Aton Van Leewenhock

e)

Robert Hooke

6.

Who discovered the nucleus and cytoplasm?

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Theodor Schwann

d)

Robert Brown

e)

Robert Hooke

7.

What does the compound light microscope use to magnify objects?

a)

Light

b)

Electrons

c)

Magnets

d)

Lenses

8.

What does the electron microscope use to magnify objects?

a)

Light

b)

Electrons

c)

Magnets

d)

Lenses

9.

In what ways can cells be different from one another?

a)

Size

b)

Color

c)

Shape

d)

Type of Surface

10.

The structures that perform some function within the cell are known as what?

a)

Cells

b)

Organs

c)

Organelles

d)

Tissues

e)

Organ Systems

11.

The nickname "subway" of the cell is known as what?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Gogi body

e)

Cell membrane

12.

Where are ribosomes located within the cell?

a)

on Er

b)

in Mitochondria

c)

among Cytoplasm

d)

on Gogi bodies

e)

in Chloroplasts

13.

What is the correct order for the life cycle of a virus?

a)

Release, Copy, Invade, Attach

b)

Attach, Copy, Invade, Release

c)

Attach, Invade, Release, Copy

d)

Attach, Invade, Copy, Release

14.

The ameba, paramecium and yeast are examples of what kind of organisms?

a)

Herbivores

b)

Multi-cellular

c)

Uni-cellular

d)

Omnivores

e)

Carnivores

15.

How are Eukaryotic cells different from prokaryotic cells?

a)

Have a nucleus

b)

Don't have a nucleus

c)

Have membrane bound organelles

d)

Don't have membrane bound organelles

16.

What are the characteristics of a virus?

a)

Have a genetic core

b)

Have a protein coat

c)

Neither living nor non-living

d)

Extremely small

e)

Don't need a host to survive

17.

How are all cells the same or similar in function?

a)

Burn food for energy

b)

Get rid of wastes

c)

Obtain carbon dioxide

d)

Obtain oxygen

e)

Make new living material

18.

The NICKNAME of "gatekeeper" is known as what?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Plasma membrane

c)

Nucleus

d)

Nuclear membrane

19.

Blueprints, code, genes, chromosome, chromatin, genetic information are all terms for what?

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

mRNA

d)

tRNA

20.

What organelles are found only in plant cells and not animal cells?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Chloroplasts

d)

Cell wall

21.

The nickname of "suicide bag" of the cell is known as what?

a)

Centriole

b)

Er

c)

Vacuole

d)

Lysosome

22.

The NICKNAME of "computer brain" of the cell is known as what?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Er

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Lysosome

23.

How are viruses classified or named?

a)

Shape

b)

Color

c)

Type of genetic core

d)

Host they infect

e)

Disease they cause

24.

What cell part holds the cell's organelles in place?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Er

25.

The NICKNAME of "powerhouse" of the cell is known as what?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Er

26.

What cell part controls all the activities of the cell ?

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

27.

Whose job is it to make proteins for the cell?

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Ribosome

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

28.

What cell part absorbs sunlight so it can produce food?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Golgi body

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

29.

Whose job is it to be involved in cell division?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Golgi body

c)

Centrioles

d)

Nucleus

30.

What cell part that is responsible for releasing energy from food?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Golgi body

c)

Er

d)

Mitochondria

31.

What cell part controls the movement of materials into and out of the cell?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Er

d)

Cell wall

32.

What cell part packages materials and sends them out of the cell?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Er

d)

Golgi body

33.

What cell part moves materials within the cell?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Er

d)

Golgi body

34.

Whose job is it to make ribosomes?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Er

d)

Golgi body

35.

Rick Astley is never going to do what?

a)

Give you up

b)

Gonna let you down

c)

Gonna run around and desert you

d)

Gonna make you cry, Gonna say goodbye

e)

Gonna tell a lie and hurt you

36.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 1.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Er

d)

Mitochondria

37.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 2.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Er

d)

Mitochondria

38.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 3.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear membrane

d)

Mitochondria

39.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 4.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Golgi body

d)

Er

40.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 5.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Golgi body

d)

Nuclear membrane

41.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 7.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Golgi body

d)

Nucleus

42.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 8.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Ribosome

d)

Nucleus

43.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 10.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Ribosome

d)

Nucleus

44.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 11.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Er

c)

Golgi body

d)

Nucleus

45.

Identify the cell organelle labeled 13.

a)

Genes

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Chromatin

d)

DNA

46.

Identify the cell organelle labeled A.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

47.

Identify the cell organelle labeled B.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

48.

Identify the cell organelle labeled C.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

49.

Identify the cell organelle labeled D.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

50.

Identify the cell organelle labeled E.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

51.

Identify the cell organelle labeled H.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

52.

Identify the cell organelle labeled A.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear membrane

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

53.

Identify the cell organelle labeled B.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear membrane

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

54.

Identify the cell organelle labeled C.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear membrane

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

55.

Identify the cell organelle labeled H.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nuclear membrane

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

56.

Identify the cell organelle labeled K.

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Golgi body

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

57.

Identify the cell organelle labeled E.

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Golgi body

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

58.

Identify the cell organelle labeled F.

a)

Golgi body

b)

Centrioles

c)

cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

59.

Identify the cell organelle labeled J.

a)

Golgi body

b)

Centrioles

c)

cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

e)

Endoplasmic reticulum

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