WorksheetsUnit 2
Total questions: 155
Worksheet time: 3hrs 35mins
Is the substance gaining or losing energy?
Gaining
Losing
Are the particles moving faster or slower as time goes on?
Faster
Slower
What is happening to the particles in the substance between points A and B?
Melting
Freezing
Speeding Up
Slowing Down
What is happening to the particles in the substance between points D and E?
Melting
Freezing
Vaporizing
Sublimating
Where on the graph are phase changes taking place?
1
2
3
4
5
Is the substance gaining or losing energy?
Gaining
Losing
Why do atoms bond?
They typically don't bond
To add or take away energy levels
To have a full valance shell.
To have a full inner shell
Which bond does this picture best represent?
Metallic bond
ionic bond
covalent bond
James Bond
What do positive ions tend to do?
lose electrons
gain electrons
lose protons
gain protons
What happens when magnesium loses 2 electrons?
It stabilizes to a net charge of 0
It turns into an atom
It becomes negatively charged
It becomes positively charged
Predict the bond between Mg and Cl
covalent
ionic
metallic
none of the above
Which is the correct Lewis Structure for oxygen?
What is the correct Lewis structure for BF3?
BF3 (The formula is the Lewis Structure)
What is the chemical formula for Lithium Nitride?
Li3N
LiN3
NLi3
N3Li
What is the ionic formula for a bond between Calcium and Phosphorus?
Ca2P3
Ca3P2
Ca2P5
P5Ca2
What category of element usually forms a positive ion?
Metals
Nonmetals
metalloids
Noble gases
Which category of elements usually form negative ions?
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
noble gases
CaCl2 is an example of what type of bond?
Covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Which of the following is NOT a cation?
iron (III) ion
sulfate
Ca2+
sodium ion
Which of the following is true about the composition of ionic compounds?
They are composed of anions and cations.
They are composed of anions only.
They are composed of cations only.
They are formed from two or more nonmetallic elements.
The chemical formula for CaS is
Cerium sulfide
Carbon sulfur
Calcium sulfide
Calcium sulfur
The name for the ionic compound NaF is
Sodium fluoride
Nappium fluoride
Sodium fluorine
Fluorine sodiumide
A cation is where
There are more electrons than protons
Protons and electrons are equal
The number of electrons are less than the number of protons
Anions are formed from
Metals giving away electrons
Non-metals receiving additional electrons
Non-metals giving away electrons
Cations losing their charge
The name for the ion O2- is
Oxygen anion
Oxide anion
Oxygen
Oxide cation
Lost an electron?
Positively, you better keep an ion it.
You're anion.
Name the ionic compound, LiCl
lithium chlorine
lithium chloride
lithium chlorate
lithium monochloride
Name the molecular compound CO
carbon monoxide
monocarbon monoxide
carbide
oxygen carbide
Disodium sulfide
Disodium sulfide
NaBr
KF
In a coffee machine, the ground coffee is separated from the coffee solution by using..
sand paper
filter paper
toilet paper
tissue paper
Which one of the following is NOT considered a mixture?
Sugar
Paint
Crude oil
Air
The substance that is dissolved into a solvent is called the ...?
solution
solute
mixture
compound
Kool-Aid Powder, sugar, and water
Of these three,which one is the solvent?
water
powder
sugar
powder and sugar
To make lemonade we use: water, lemon juice, and sugar. Which substance is a solute?
water
lemon juice
sugar
When the solute dissolves into a solvent and disappears it is called a _____________.
mixture
solution
element
Which is an example of a solution?
trail mix
cereal with milk and banannas
a bag of candy
tea
An element
contains one type of atom
contains two or more different type of atoms
is two or more different substances not chemically combined
is the way something is put together or combined
A pure substance is
the way something is put together or combined
two or more different substances not chemically combined
a kind of matter that always has a specific composition chemically combined.
a small number that tells the amount of each element in a compound
Contains two or more different substances that are physically, not chemically, combined
a mixture
an element
a compound
a chemical formula
What is this?
element
compound
mixture
What is this?
element
compound
mixture
What is this?
element
compound
mixture
What is this?
salt (NaCl)
element
compound
mixture
What is this?
lithium (Li)
element
compound
mixture
What is this?
salt water
element
compound
mixture
Air
Homogeneous mixture
Heterogeneous mixture
Homogeneous mixture
A mixture with a composition that varies from point to point
A mixture with a uniform composition and appears visually the same throughout
Sand
Mixture
Compound
Chicken noodle soup
Homogeneous mixture
Heterogeneous mixture
A bottle of dishwashing detergent contains a clear, viscous liquid. The label has a long list of ingredients, including water, sodium lauryl sulfate, fragrance, and Blue dye #5.
What can you infer about the material in the bottle from this label and the appearance of the liquid?
It is a pure substance.
It is a compound.
It is a heterogeneous mixture.
It is a homogeneous mixture.
In a mixture, which of the following is always true?
It is a liquid.
It contains dissolved solids.
It is composed of two or more pure substances.
It cannot be separated into individual components.
A 14-karat gold ring consists of 14 parts gold and 10 parts copper. This alloy can be separated by density when melted. Which type of matter is the 14-karat gold ring?
Compound
Pure Substance
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Which is an example of a container filled with a pure substance?
a glass of iced tea
a bucket of salt water
a tire filled with air
a balloon filled with helium
What type of substance is pictured?
element
compound
mixture
solution
What type of substance is pictured?
element
compound
mixture
solution
A substance that can NOT be broken down by physical or chemical means
element
compound
mixture
Matter that is composed of one type of atom is ...
an element
a compound
a molecule
a mixture
What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia NH3
How many total valence electrons are participating in bonding in the molecule above?
8
4
2
3
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon dioxide?
CO2 has how many lone pairs?
0
1
2
3
4
CCl4 has how many double bonds?
0
1
2
3
In HCN (Carbon is usually the central atom) what kind of bond is between the C and N
Single
Double
Triple
CHCl3 has how many double bonds?
0
1
2
3
CH2O has which of the following?
Multiple double bonds
Multiple single bonds
One double bond
One single bond
A lone pair
Which of the following elements are an exception to the octet rule and require less than 8 valence electrons?
H
Li
Be
B
C
