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Human Geography Unit 1

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Imagine that one day you go hiking in a national park. After walking all day and then camping for the night, you realize that you are lost. Instead of becoming worried, you pull out a handheld device that provides your location, the time, and evens maps that you can use to guide yourself out of the park. What type of technology does this device use?
a)
Geographic Information System (GIS)  
b)
Global Positioning System (GPS)
c)
Hiking Location System (HLS)
d)
Park Assistance System (PAS)
2.
What geographic tool is represented in the picture above?
a)
Grid
b)
Scale
c)
Projection
d)
Legend (Key)
3.
What geographic tool is represented in the picture above?
a)
Grid
b)
Scale
c)
Projection
d)
Legend (Key)
4.
What is the 0⁰ line of latitude called?
a)
Prime Parallel
b)
Prime Meridian
c)
Equator
5.
spread of ideas, inventions, or patterns
a)
innovation
b)
acculturation
c)
invention
d)
diffusion
6.
occurs when a society changes beacuse it accepts or adopts an innovation
a)
innovation
b)
invention
c)
acculturation
d)
diffusion
7.
What is cultural diffusion? 
a)
the spread of disease
b)
the spread of culture
c)
the spread of geography
d)
the shrinking of culture
8.
The location of something in relation to another place or feature is
a)
absolute location
b)
distance and direction
c)
relative location
d)
site
9.
Which of the following is not a type of expansion diffusion? 
a)
hierarchical 
b)
contagious
c)
relocation
10.
The location of a place using the latitude-longitude grid is called: 
a)
A.  referenced location 
b)
A.  central location
c)
A.  relative location
d)
A.  absolute location 
11.
The location of a place in relationship to other places or features around it is called: 
a)
absolute location
b)
relative location
c)
site
d)
situation
12.
The process of the spread of an idea and/or dissemination of an innovation from its source area to other cultures, is the process of cultural: 
a)
diffusion
b)
simultaion
c)
adaptation
d)
movement
13.
The layering of geographic data by computers into data sets is known as: 
a)
GPS
b)
GIS
c)
ENSO
d)
OPEC
14.
Geographers usually categorize cultural diffusion into the two broad categories of 
a)
 Expansion and hierarchical
b)
Contagious and stimulus
c)
 Expansion and relocation
d)
 Migrant and hierarchical
15.
What is it called when you take a 3D image and put it onto a 2D surface?
a)
Cartogram
b)
Projection
c)
Globe
d)
Instagram
16.
Asking the question "why is something found in a particular place", is using which theme of geography?
a)
Place
b)
Movement
c)
Human Environment Interaction
d)
Location
17.
Which type of location does not change?
a)
Absolute
b)
Relative
c)
Positive
d)
Negative
18.
What is remote sensing?
a)
analyzing different types of data
b)
tracking changes on Earth's surface
c)
using software to combine data
d)
getting information from far away
19.
Which of the following is not a use of GPS?
a)
tracking airplanes
b)
determine when a volcano will erupt
c)
help farmers in their fields
d)
provide driving directions to a destination
20.
Imaginary North-South line that passes through Greenwich, England, and has a value of 0 degrees
a)
latitude
b)
longitude
c)
relief
d)
scale
21.
What are the physical and human features of a location?
a)
perception
b)
place
c)
perspective
d)
landscapes
22.
What are lines on a globe drawn in an east-west direction and measured in degrees?
a)
longitude
b)
latitude
c)
grid
d)
equator
23.

Latitude and longitude are used to find...

a)

Relative Location

b)

Absolute Location

c)

Physical Geography

24.

The act of putting earth's locations on a flat map is called...

a)

Distortion

b)

Toponym

c)

Region

d)

Projection

25.

Using different "layers" on a map is best accomplished by using...

a)

GPS

b)

GIS

c)

Remote sensing

26.

Which term means the study of the spatial characteristics of the world's land and people?

a)

Geography

b)

Institutions

c)

Culture

d)

Region

27.

The technology that saves the characteristics or attributes of places in layers is called...

a)

Map

b)

GPS

c)

GIS

d)

Book

28.

What are the most correct coordinates for Phoenix?

a)

43 degrees South, 79 degrees East

b)

43 degrees North, 79 degrees West

c)

34 degrees South, 112 degrees East

d)

34 degrees North, 112 degrees West

29.

These are imaginary lines that are drawn East and West across the globe to measure North and South.

a)

Longitude

b)

Latitude

c)

International Date Line

d)

Equator

30.

These are imaginary lines that are drawn North to South and measure East and West.

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

c)

Prime Meridian

d)

Equator

31.

This is the beginning of our measurement of Longitude and divides the globe into East and West hemispheres.

a)

Prime Meridian

b)

International Date Line

c)

Latitude

d)

Longitude

32.

"Mrs. Bennett's room is next door to Mrs. Prescott's room." - This is an example of....

a)

Absolute Location

b)

Relative Location

c)

Place

d)

Region

33.

Situation identified a place by its:

a)

Location relative to other objects

b)

Unique physical characteristics

c)

Mathematical location on Earth's surface

d)

Place name

34.

Site identifies a place by its:

a)

Location relative to other objects

b)

Unique physical characteristics

c)

Mathematical location on Earth's surfacce

d)

Place name

35.

The diffusion of a New York City fashion trend to small towns is an example of what type of diffusion?

a)

Relocation

b)

Stimulus

c)

Contagious

d)

Hierarchical

36.
Migration is an excellent example of _____________ diffusion?
a)
relocation
b)
hierarchical 
c)
cultural
d)
contageous
37.

What statement is an example of cultural diffusion?

a)

Venezuela has large reserves of oil

b)

Texas has large amounts of oil

c)

students in China learn Chinese in school

d)

young people dance to rock music in Japan

38.
Whip/nae nae, Harlem Shake, or Ice bucket challenge videos are examples this type of diffusion... 
a)
Relocation Diffusion
b)
Contagious Diffusion
c)
Stimulus Diffusion
d)
Hierarchical Diffusion
39.

What statement is an example of cultural diffusion?

a)

Venezuela has large reserves of oil

b)

Texas has large amounts of oil

c)

students in China learn Chinese in school

d)

young people dance to rock music in Japan

40.

Which of these would rank LAST (4th) in urban hierarchy?

a)

Philadelphia, PA

b)

Smyrna, DE

c)

Newark, DE

d)

Wilmington, DE

41.

Which two places have the highest COMPLEMENTARITY based on LOCATION?

a)

United States and Australia

b)

United States and China

c)

United States and Antarctica

d)

United States and Canada

42.

Which of the following makes a location MORE accessible?

a)

Subways

b)

Surrounding deserts

c)

Tall, impassable mountain ranges

d)

Having no airport

43.

Which of the following makes a place LESS accessible?

a)

Having an airport

b)

Building a new bridge

c)

Being in an isolated desert

d)

Interstate highway

44.

This means rank or order

a)

Accessibility

b)

Diffusion

c)

Hierarchy

d)

Complementarity

45.

The features that distinguish a particular point on the Earth.

a)

place

b)

location

c)

site

d)

situation

46.

The position that something occupies on the Earth’s surface.

a)

place

b)

location

c)

site

d)

situation

47.

The physical character of a place

a)

place

b)

location

c)

site

d)

situation

48.

The location of a place relative to other places

a)

place

b)

location

c)

site

d)

situation

49.

Istanbul, Turkey became a major city because it is located on a natural harbor.

a)

example of site

b)

example of situation

50.

Capetown, South Africa grew up on the southern tip of Africa because it supplied ships when they traveled from Europe to Asia

a)

example of site

b)

example of situation

51.

Timbuktu, Mali developed along the trans Sahara trade route where salt was traded for gold.

a)

example of site

b)

example of situation

52.

Mecca in Saudi Arabia became an important city because its religious sites are the destination of an Islamic religious pilgrimage called the Hajj.

a)

example of site

b)

example of situation

53.

New York City became a major city because it is located on a natural harbor.

a)

example of site

b)

example of situation

54.

A Geographic Information System

a)

Captures, stores and displays geographic data

b)

Allows placing geographic data on maps

c)

Often uses remote sensing

d)

All answers are correct

55.

A map projection with little distortion of shape and direction, but does distort relative size.

a)

Mercator Projection

b)

Gall-Peters Projection

c)

Goode Homolosine Projection

d)

Robinson Projection

56.

A map projection where relative size is correct, but shapes are distorted.

a)

Mercator Projection

b)

Gall-Peters Projection

c)

Goode Homolosine Projection

d)

Robinson Projection

57.

Circles drawn around the globe parallel to the equator.

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

58.

Arc drawn between the North and South poles

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

59.

How easily one place can be reached from another.

a)

accessibility

b)

complementarity

c)

hierarchy

d)

diffusion

60.

A business failing because there is no efficient way for people to get in and out, would be a problem of

a)

accessibility

b)

complementarity

c)

hierarchy

d)

diffusion

61.

the flow of goods, people, or information among places, in response to localized supply and demand.

a)

accessibility

b)

complementarity

c)

hierarchy

d)

diffusion

62.

The area served by a particular settlement

a)

range

b)

situation

c)

threshold population

d)

sphere of influence

63.

The minimum number of people needed to support a settlement or service

a)

range

b)

situation

c)

threshold population

d)

sphere of influence

64.

The maximum distance that people are prepared to travel to obtain a particular service

a)

range

b)

situation

c)

threshold population

d)

sphere of influence

65.

Spread of an idea from persons or nodes of authority or power to other persons or places

a)

hierarchical diffusion

b)

contagious diffusion

c)

stimulus diffusion

d)

relocation diffusion

66.

spread of a feature through the physical movement of people from one place to another

a)

hierarchical diffusion

b)

contagious diffusion

c)

stimulus diffusion

d)

relocation diffusion

67.

How a group’s cultural features are altered to resemble those of a different group.

a)

acculturation

b)

assimilation

c)

syncretism

d)

distance decay

68.

The combination of elements of two groups into one new cultural feature.

a)

acculturation

b)

assimilation

c)

syncretism

d)

distance decay

69.

The changes in culture that result from the meeting of two groups

a)

acculturation

b)

assimilation

c)

syncretism

d)

distance decay

70.

The farther away from goods or services you are, the less likely you will use it

a)

acculturation

b)

assimilation

c)

syncretism

d)

distance decay