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Exam 2 Review

Total questions: 74

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What type of respiration requires oxygen?
a)
Aerobic
b)
Anaerobic
2.
What type of respiration does not require oxygen?
a)
Aerobic
b)
Anaerobic
3.
Which type of respiration is most efficient?
a)
Aerobic
b)
Anaerobic
4.
What is required to carry out fermentation or anaerobic respiration?
a)
glucose
b)
the absence of oxygen
c)
glucose and the abscense of oxygen
5.
 The expression "feel the burn" means that a person exercising is goes through...
a)
lactic acid fermentation
b)
alcoholic fermentation
c)
photosynthesis
d)
aerobic respiration
6.
What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?
a)
Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
b)
Oxygen + Carbon dioxide + Energy  -> Glucose + Water
c)
Carbon dioxide + Glucose -> Oxygen + Water + Energy
d)
Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Oxygen + Glucose
7.
What is the equation for photosynthesis
a)
Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Oxygen + Glucose
b)
Carbon dioxide + Glucose -> Oxygen + Water + Energy
c)
Oxygen + Carbon dioxide + Energy  -> Glucose + Water
d)
Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
8.
Cellular respiration is similar in both plants and animals in what way?
a)
Energy is required and oxygen is released.
b)
Nitrogen is required and energy is released.
c)
Oxygen is required and energy is released.
d)
Oxygen is required and carbon is released.
9.
Where does cellular respiration take place?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Stomata
d)
Leaf
10.
What pigment in the leaf captures energy from the sun?
a)
carbon
b)
chlorophyll
c)
air
d)
chloroplast
11.
Carbon dioxide enters the leave through what opening?
a)
root
b)
stem
c)
stomata
d)
stomach
12.
What is absorbed by the tree roots and transported to the leaves?
a)
air
b)
water
c)
carbon
d)
glucose
13.
What are the products of photosynthesis?
a)
water and carbon dioxide
b)
oxygen and glucose
c)
oxygen and carbon dioxide
d)
oxygen and water
14.
The main source of energy for all life comes from ____.
a)
the Earth
b)
the moon
c)
the sun
d)
the food we eat/make
15.
Which of the following is not needed for photosynthesis to occur?
a)
sunlight
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
water
d)
oxygen
16.
This is referred to as the energy currency of the cell
a)
ADP
b)
ATP
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleus
17.
What is the net gain of ATP during glycolysis?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
18.
Glycolysis takes place in the 
a)
mitochondria
b)
cell membrane
c)
cytoplasm
d)
nucleus
19.
This is the first step of cellular respiration
a)
Glycolysis
b)
Lactic Acid Fermentation
c)
Alcoholic Fermentation
d)
Aerobic Respiration
20.
This process does not make ATP alone, but it allows glycolysis to continue making ATP when oxygen is unavailable for cellular respiration.
a)
Fermentation
b)
Electron Transport Chain
c)
Glycolysis
d)
Kreb's cycle
21.
What is one of the reactants of cellular respiration?
a)
energy
b)
glucose
c)
carbon dioxide
d)
water
22.
______________ produces the most ATP.
a)
photosnthesis
b)
aerobic respiration
c)
anaerobic respiration
d)
glycolysis
23.
What is cellular respiration?
a)
the breakdown of glucose  to release ATP
b)
the breakdown of glucose to release NADH
c)
the breakdown of glucose to release FADH
d)
the breakdown of glucose to release carbon
24.
All living things do which of the following?
a)
Chemosynthesis
b)
Respiration
c)
photosynthesis
d)
all of the answers
25.
Glucose is broken down during which process?
a)
Calvin cycle
b)
Glycolysis
c)
Krebs Cycle
d)
Photosynthesis 
26.
Along with 2ATP, what is produced during glycolysis?
a)
6CO2
b)
6O2
c)
C6H12O6
d)
2 pyruvate
27.
Which is a product of Kreb's Cycle?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Glucose
c)
Pyruvate
d)
Water
28.
Which is a product of the ETC?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Glucose
c)
Oxygen
d)
Water
29.
What is the name of the process that helps make beer and wine?
a)
Fermentation
b)
Alcoholic fermentation
c)
Lactic acid fermentation
d)
Glycolysis
30.
Which type of fermentation occurs in muscles?
a)
Alcoholic 
b)
Lactic acid
31.
In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?
a)
Cellular respiration stores ATP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.
b)
Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.
c)
Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy.
d)
Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
32.
During fermentation, yeast produces CO2 and
a)
lactic acid
b)
alcohol
c)
hydrogen 
d)
water
33.
Yeast is a(n)
a)
animal
b)
plant
c)
fungus
d)
bacteria
34.
ATP is called a cell's "energy currency" because
a)
ATP catalyzes all metabolic reactions
b)
ATP allow one organelle to be exchanged for another between cells
c)
glucose is made of ATP
d)
most of the energy that drives metabolism is supplied by ATP
35.
Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
a)
CO+ light + H2O --> O+ Sugar
b)
CO+ sugar + H2O --> O+ light
c)
O2 + light + H2O --> CO+ Sugar
d)
CO+ O2 + H2O --> Light+ Sugar
36.
What process occurs when light energy is captured in autotrophs and converted into sugar?
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Cellular Respiration
37.
What are the products of photosynthesis?
a)
water and carbon dioxide
b)
oxygen and glucose
c)
oxygen and carbon dioxide
d)
oxygen and water
38.
What is the pigment in chloroplasts that performs photosynthesis?
a)
Chlorosynthesis
b)
Chlorophyll
c)
ADP
d)
Electron Transport
39.
Most plants appear green because chlorophyll
a)
absorbs green light.
b)
absorbs violet light.
c)
does not absorb green light.
d)
does not absorb violet light.
40.
Plants need carbon dioxide from their environment to produce glucose during which stage of photosynthesis? 
a)
The light-dependent stage
b)
The light-independent stage (The Calvin Cycle)
c)
The electron transport chain
d)
ATP formation
41.
The light independent reactions of photosynthesis happen where?
a)
stroma of chloroplast
b)
mitochondrial matrix
c)
stem
d)
thylakoid membrane
42.
Does the Calvin Cycle require light?
a)
yes
b)
no
c)
depends on the amount of carbon dioxide
43.
Use the diagram to answer the question. Which molecule is an electron carrier?
a)
H2O
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
NADP+
d)
oxygen
44.
Which product is produced by the splitting of water during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?
a)
NADPH
b)
oxygen
c)
glucose
d)
carbon dioxide
45.
Where do the light-dependent reactions occur? 
a)
thylakoid membrane
b)
stroma
c)
mesophyll
d)
mitochondria
46.
The calvin cycle takes place in __________.
a)
stroma
b)
thylakoid membrane
c)
chlorophyll
d)
granum
47.
 #3 is pointing to the space outside the stacks in this chloroplast.  What is this area called?
a)
Thylakoid space
b)
Thylakoid
c)
Stroma
d)
Stomata
48.
Which organelle performs PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
49.
What is photosynthesis?
a)
The process in which humans eat their food
b)
When a photographer takes a photo.
c)
To get your pictures from the photo lab.
d)
The process in which plants make their food.
50.
If carbon dioxide is completely removed from a plant’s environment, what would you expect to happen to the plant’s production of high-energy sugars (rate of photosynthesis)?
a)
Sugar production will likely increase.
b)
Sugars will not be produced.
c)
The rate of sugar production will decrease .
d)
Fewer sugars will be produced at first, but then the plant will recover.
51.
Which conclusion best matches the trends shown on the graph?
a)
Bean plants produce more ATP than corn plants.
b)
Corn plants require more oxygen than bean plants.
c)
Corn plants release more carbon dioxide than bean plants.
d)
Corn plants produce sugars at a faster rate than bean plants.
52.
Autotroph or heterotroph?
a)
Autotroph
b)
Heterotroph
53.
Autotroph or heterotroph?
a)
Autotroph
b)
Heterotroph
54.
Which of the following is an example of a HETEROTROPH?
a)
Grasses
b)
Algae
c)
Lemon Tree
d)
Bush Mouse
55.
Where does the Calvin Cycle occur?
a)
thylakoid
b)
stroma
c)
lumen
d)
mitochondria
56.
Where do the light-dependent reactions occur? 
a)
thylakoid membrane
b)
stroma
c)
mesophyll
d)
mitochondria
57.
What is another name for glucose?
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Stomata
d)
Sugar
58.
This image shows the process of _____.
a)
Respiration
b)
Photosystem I
c)
Dark Reactions
d)
Photosynthesis
59.
__________ is a stack of thylakoids
a)
Granum
b)
Stomata
c)
Stroma
d)
Chloroplast
60.
Where have you been asked to include a summary of the experiment?
a)
In the title.
b)
With the hypothesis.
c)
With the materials.
d)
With the conclusion.
61.
Which of the following should NOT be included in the conclusion.
a)
Describe the procedure 
b)
State the trend of the result 
c)
Using theory to explain the result
d)
Answer the hypothesis
62.
Which of the following is true for independent variable (IV)? 
a)
It is what you changed
b)
It is what you measured (result) 
c)
It is plotted on the y-axis
d)
It is what you keep the same
63.
Which of the following is the dependent variable (DV) in the experiment 
"How does distance from light affect the number of bubbles released in 1 minute?" 
a)
Distance from light 
b)
Number of bubble released in 1 min
c)
Duration of the experiment
d)
Type of plant
64.
Which of the following is the independent variable (IV) in the experiment: 
"How does distance from light affect the number of bubbles released in 1 minute?" 
a)
Distance from light 
b)
Number of bubble released in 1 min
c)
Duration of the experiment
d)
Type of water plant
65.

What section describes how to do the experiment?

a)

Evaluation of the hypothesis

b)

Variables

c)

Safety

d)

Aim

e)

Method

66.

What section includes your data and your graph?

a)

Evaluation of method

b)

Results

c)

Analysis

d)

Method

e)

Evaluation of hypothesis

67.
Illegal use of someone’s work without proper citations. 
a)
Plagiarizing
b)
Cheating
c)
Citing
d)
Referencing
68.
What is plagiarism?
a)
Taking someone else’s work and using it as your own, a form of cheating. 
b)
Taking someone else's work and putting it into your own words. 
c)
Using the author's name and date of publication in a text. 
d)
Writing a references page. 
69.
What should you have in an in-text citation? 
a)
Author's last name
b)
Date of publication 
c)
Author's last name and date of publication
d)
Author's last name, date of publication, and title of article. 
70.
What is a references page? 
a)
A list of every source that is used in an essay. 
b)
It is the same as an in-text citation. 
c)
The title page. 
d)
It is another name for the appendix. 
71.
Which in-text citation is correct in APA?
a)
He writes, "We forgive for ourselves" (Tutu, 2014, p. 16).
b)
He writes, "We forgive for ourselves" (Tutu 16).
c)
Tutu writes, "We forgive for ourselves" (16).
d)
The author writes (2014), "We forgive for ourselves" (p. 16).
72.
What happens if your source does not have an author listed? 
a)
Make one up
b)
Leave it off, putting the page number only
c)
Use the source title instead 
d)
Use your teacher's name 
73.
Fermentation involves
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration 
74.
What is a disadvantage of fermentation as a process? 
a)
It produces too much ATP
b)
It only produces 2 ATP
c)
It occurs in the absence of oxygen
d)
It is only for quick bursts of energy