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Chapter 3 Study Guide From a Cell to an Organism

Total questions: 155

Worksheet time: 7hrs 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most cells in an organism go through a cycle of _____, _____, and _______.

a)

growth, development, and division

b)

growth, production, and division

c)

growth, development, and reproduce

d)

reproduce, development, and division

2.

What goes through the cell cycle? (select all that applies)

a)

organism grow

b)

develop

c)

pass information

d)

replace old or damaged cells

e)

produce new cells

3.
What is a series of events a cell goes through as they grow and divide?
a)
Cell Division
b)
Cell Cycle
c)
Cytokinesis
d)
Mitosis
4.
What is the longest stage of the cell cycle called?
a)
Cytokinesis
b)
M phase
c)
Interphase
d)
G1 Phase
5.
During what stage does the G1, S and G2 phases happen?
a)
Interphase
b)
M phase
c)
Mitosis
d)
Cytokinesis
6.
During what phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?
a)
G1 phase
b)
S phase
c)
G2 phase
d)
M phase
7.
During what phase of the cell cycle does the cell grow?
a)
G1 phase
b)
S phase
c)
M phase
d)
Cytokinesis
8.
During what phase of the cell cycle does the cell prepare for mitosis?
a)
G1 phase
b)
S phase
c)
G2 phase
d)
M phase
9.
How many stages are in mitosis?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
10.
Put the following stages of mitosis in order: anaphase, prophase, metaphase, and telophase. 
a)
prophase, metaphase, telophase, anaphase
b)
prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase
c)
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
d)
prophase, telophase, metaphase, anaphase
11.
Put the following stages of the cell cycle in order: G2, S, G1, M. 
a)
G1, S, G2, M
b)
S, G1, G2, M
c)
G1, M, G2, S
d)
M, G1, S, G2
12.
Put the following in order: G2, G1, S, mitosis, cytokinesis. 
a)
G1, G2, S, Mitosis, cytokinesis
b)
G1, S, G2, Mitosis, cytokinesis
c)
G1, G2, S, cytokinesis, mitosis
d)
G1, S, G2, cytokinesis, mitosis
13.
Put the following actions in order: DNA replicates, cell grows, cell divides, cell prepares for mitosis. 
a)
DNA replicates, cell grows, cell prepares for mitosis, cell divides
b)
cell grows, cell prepares for mitosis, DNA replicates, cell divides
c)
cell grows, DNA replicates, cell prepares for mitosis, cell divides
d)
DNA replicates, cell prepares for mitosis, cell grows, cell divides
14.
Why would it be important to replicate DNA before a cell divides in mitosis or meiosis?
a)
In order for genetic information to be transferred into daughter cells.
b)
In order for the cell to be able to increase in size.
c)
In order for the DNA to be contained in the nucleus.
d)
In order for the cell to re-order the DNA sequencing in the new cells.
15.
During which phase of the cell cycle does the cell spend the most time?
a)
Mitosis
b)
Cytokinesis
c)
Interphase
16.
During which part of the cell cycle does the cell divide?
a)
Interphase
b)
Mitosis
c)
S phase
17.
During which parts of the cell cycle does the cell grow?
a)
G1 and G2
b)
G1 and S
c)
M phase and cytokinesis
18.
Which phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
19.
Which phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Interphase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Telophase
20.
Which phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
21.
Which phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Telophase
c)
Metaphase
22.
What is shown in the picture?
a)
Mitosis
b)
Interphase
c)
Cytokinesis
23.
What is the purpose of the cell cycle?
a)
To create new daughter cells
b)
To prevent cancer from developing
c)
To help the body fight viruses and bacteria
24.

Uncontrolled cell division which usually leads to tumors and disease is called:

a)

Metaphase

b)

Cytokinesis

c)

Cancer

d)

Diabetes

25.

Which type of cell divides most frequently?

a)

Liver cell

b)

Skin cell

c)

Blood cell

d)

Nerve cell

26.

Which of these cells never divides?

a)

Skin cell

b)

Liver cell

c)

Nerve cell

d)

Blood cell

27.

Select all stages of interphase?

a)

G1

b)

S

c)

G2

d)

Mitosis

28.

In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell grow in size?

a)

G1

b)

S

c)

G2

d)

Mitosis

29.

In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell duplicate its DNA?

a)

G1

b)

S

c)

G2

d)

Mitosis

30.

In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell split into two?

a)

Mitosis

b)

G1

c)

Cytokinesis

d)

S

31.

In which stage of the cell cycle does nuclear splitting take place?

a)

G2

b)

S

c)

Mitosis

d)

Cytokinesis

32.

In which stage of the cell cycle is protein and organelle synthesis?

a)

G1

b)

G2

c)

S

d)

Cytokinesis

33.

Which is the longest stage of the cell cycle?

a)

G1

b)

S

c)

Mitosis

d)

Cytokinesis

34.

Chromosomes are made up of two identical sister _____________.

a)

chloroplasts

b)

nuclei

c)

chromatids

d)

genes

35.
G1, S, and G2 phases are combined into one long phase called _____________.
a)
interphase
b)
mitosis
c)
cytokinesis
d)
cell cycle
36.
There are a TOTAL of ___ chromosomes in human body cells.
a)
23
b)
46
c)
92
d)
scientists don't know
37.
Sister chromatids are joined together at the ___________.
a)
equator
b)
chromosome
c)
centromere
d)
ends
38.
The phase that starts mitosis is ___________.
a)
prophase
b)
metaphase
c)
anaphase
d)
telophase
39.
Before cells can divide, what must be copied?
a)
mitochondria
b)
cytoplasm
c)
DNA
d)
Cell Wall
40.
The division of the nucleus is known as:
a)
Synthesis
b)
Mitosis
c)
G1
d)
G2
41.
The individual strands on duplicated chromosomes are called_____________
a)
Centromeres
b)
daughters
c)
Chromatids
d)
Karyotypes
42.
The ___________ holds the replicated sister chromatids together.
a)
centriole
b)
chromosomes
c)
centromere
d)
cycles
43.
In the S stage of interphase_______________
a)
the cell grows
b)
the nucleus divides
c)
the cell membrane divides
d)
the DNA is replicated
44.
When a plant cell goes through cell division,  _____________.
a)
the 2 new nuclei are separated by the cell membrane pinching off.
b)
4 new cells are formed
c)
a cell plate forms, dividing the 2 new nuclei
d)
None of the above
45.
When an animal cell goes through cytokinesis,__________
a)
a cell plate forms dividing the 2 new nuclei.
b)
the cell membrane pinches off the 2 new cells.
c)
4 new cells are formed.
d)
None of the above
46.
Cells of organism must replicate for ?
a)
growth
b)
repair of damaged cells
c)
replacement of dying cells.
d)
All of the above
47.
Name the phase:
a)
Anaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Metaphase
d)
Prophase
48.
Name the phase:
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
49.
Name the phase:
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
50.
Name the phase:
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
51.
The stages of mitosis in order
a)
Metaphase, Anaphase, Prophase, Telophase
b)
Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase
c)
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
d)
Anaphase, Prophase, Telophase, Metaphase
52.
The structure labeled A is a(n)
a)
chromatid
b)
centriole
c)
centromere
d)
chromophere
53.
The structures labeled B are
a)
centrioles
b)
chromatids
c)
centromeres
d)
chromopheres
54.
The chromosome in the diagram 
a)
has been replilcated
b)
consists of 2 copies of 1 chromosome
c)
is about to go through cell division
d)
all of the above.
55.
Interphase contains three stages, including the G1 and G2 stages.  Which of the following occurs during these gap stages? 
a)
separation of chromosomes
b)
cellular growth 
c)
DNA replication
d)
viral transformation 
56.
If a fruit fly has 8 chromosomes in each of its body cells, how many chromosomes will be in each daughter cell after mitosis? 
a)
2
b)
4
c)
8
d)
16
57.
Which of the following is not a part of interphase?
a)
G2
b)
M
c)
G1
d)
S
58.
What does NOT happen during interphase?
a)
growth
b)
DNA replication 
c)
obtaining nutrients
d)
cell divison
59.
The cell carries out normal functions during..
a)
interphase
b)
cytokinesis
c)
mitosis
60.
Which of the following statements is true of cytokinesis
a)
takes place in plant cells only
b)
completes the cell cycle
c)
organizes DNA
d)
occurs in prophase
61.
During interphase, a cell grows, dublicates organelles, and...
a)
copies DNA
b)
divides the nucleus
c)
divides the cytoplasm
d)
produces a new cell
62.
The part of the cell cycle that divides the cytoplasm of the cell
a)
Synthesis Phase
b)
G1 Phase
c)
G2 Phase
d)
Cytokinesis
63.
Stage in which the cells nuclear material divides and seperates
a)
G1
b)
Synthesis
c)
G2
d)
Mitosis
64.
DNA is replicated during ______ of the cell cycle.
a)
G1
b)
S
c)
G2
d)
G0
65.
In which stage of the cell cycle is the cell preparing for division? 
a)
G1
b)
S
c)
G2
d)
M
66.
Where does DNA synthesis happen in eukaryotic cells?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
mitochondria
c)
nucleus
d)
Golgi apparatus
67.
The synthesis (S) phase is characterized by
a)
cell division
b)
the division of cytoplasm
c)
DNA replication
d)
replication of mitochondria and other organelles
68.
Which of the following terms means cytoplasmic division?
a)
interphase
b)
mitosis
c)
cytokinesis
d)
cell cycle
69.

During prophase

a)

DNA lines up in the middle of the cell and DNA attaches to spindle fibers

b)

centrioles and spindle fibers appear

c)

2 new identical cells are created

d)

DNA gets copied

70.

During metaphase

a)

DNA lines up in the middle of the cell and DNA attaches to spindle fibers

b)

centrioles and spindle fibers appear

c)

2 new identical cells are created

d)

DNA gets copied

71.

During anaphase

a)

DNA lines up in the middle of the cell and DNA attaches to spindle fibers

b)

centrioles and spindle fibers appear

c)

Each DNA gets pull to the opposite sides of the cell

d)

DNA gets copied

72.

During telophase

a)

DNA lines up in the middle of the cell and DNA attaches to spindle fibers

b)

centrioles and spindle fibers appear

c)

Each DNA gets pull to the opposite sides of the cell

d)

2 new nuclei form

73.

During cytokinesis

a)

DNA lines up in the middle of the cell and DNA attaches to spindle fibers

b)

Cell membrane pinches to make 2 new identical daughter cells

c)

Each DNA gets pull to the opposite sides of the cell

d)

2 new nuclei form

74.

Why is DNA important

a)

it provides the instructions/blueprint for a cell

b)

it makes energy

c)

it stores wastes

d)

it is responsible for making food

75.

What is the order of the cell cycle

a)

interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase,telophase, cytokinesis

b)

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, interphase, cytokinesis

c)

interphase, metaphase, prophase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis

d)

interphase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase, prophase, cytokinesis

76.

Why do cells go through mitosis?

a)

to make food from sunlight

b)

to create proteins

c)

to get air into the cells

d)

to reproduce, grow and repair/replace

77.

Daughter cells created by mitosis have

a)

half of the parents genetic material

b)

twice the parent cell's genetic material

c)

an exact copy of the parent cell

d)

have a brand new DNA structure

78.

How do multi cellular organisms grow, repair and reproduce cells?

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

migrate and differentiate

d)

osmosis

79.

Which phase is shown here?

a)

anaphase

b)

telolphase

c)

metaphase

d)

prophase

80.
a)

metaphase

b)

prophase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

81.
a)

metaphase

b)

prophase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

82.
a)

metaphase

b)

prophase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

83.

What are chromosomes?

a)

They attach to the DNA and pull it to the sides

b)

They contain mitochondria

c)

They contain ribosomes

d)

DNA packaged into threadlike structures

84.

Why is the metaphase important?

a)

The DNA gets copied and the cell grows and develops

b)

The DNA lines up so exact copies can be pulled to each side

c)

The nuclear membrane disappears and the spindle fibers appear

d)

Two identical daughter cells are formed

85.
Put the following actions in order: DNA replicates, cell grows, cell divides, cell prepares for mitosis. 
a)
DNA replicates, cell grows, cell prepares for mitosis, cell divides
b)
cell grows, cell prepares for mitosis, DNA replicates, cell divides
c)
cell grows, DNA replicates, cell prepares for mitosis, cell divides
d)
DNA replicates, cell prepares for mitosis, cell grows, cell divides
86.
The phase in mitosis where chromosomes move away and are pulled apart by spindles to opposite sides of the cell.
a)
prophase
b)
anaphase
c)
metaphase
d)
telephase
87.
In mitosis, the two resulting cells are
a)
different from the starting cell and identical to each other.
b)
different from the starting cell and different from each other.
c)
identical to the starting cell and different from each other.
d)
identical to the starting cell and identical to each other.
88.
Where does a cell contain it's genetic material?
a)
nucleus
b)
nucleolus
c)
cytoskeleton
d)
golgi
89.
When cells divide they make two ____ cells.
a)
daughter
b)
son
c)
Mom
d)
Dad
90.
The division of the nucleus is known as:
a)
Synthesis
b)
Mitosis
c)
G1
d)
G2
91.
What is the end result of mitosis?
a)
2 identical gametes (sex cells)
b)
2 identical daughter cells
c)
2 daughter cells with different genetic information
d)
4 identical daughter cells
92.
Two Nuclear membranes form around chromosomes and begins to separate.
a)
Anaphase
b)
Telophase
93.
Chromosomes condense from long stands into paired rod like structures. 
a)
Prophase
b)
Interphase
94.
Fruit fly body cells have 8 chromosomes. After mitosis, you would expect a resulting fruit fly daughter cell to have -
a)
16 chromosomes.
b)
46 chromosomes.
c)
8 chromosomes.
d)
4 chromosomes.
95.
The dark "spider" looking things on opposite sides of the cell are called "Spindle Fibers".  What is their job?
a)
Eating the chromosomes
b)
Pulling the chromosomes apart
c)
Putting the chromosomes together
96.
The cell membrane pinches in, cutting the cytoplasm into 2 cells
a)
Metaphase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telephase
d)
Cytokinesis
97.
Where is DNA located in the cell?
a)
golgi body
b)
lysosomes
c)
Nucleus
d)
Mitochondria
98.

The time it takes a cell to complete the cell cycle ______________________________.

a)

depends on the type of cell that is dividing

b)

depends on the quality of the cell that is dividing

c)

depends on the size of the cell that is dividing

d)

depends on the gender of the cell that is dividing

99.
When a plant cell goes through cell division,  _____________.
a)
the 2 new nuclei are separated by the cell membrane pinching off.
b)
4 new cells are formed
c)
a cell plate forms, dividing the 2 new nuclei
d)
None of the above
100.
When an animal cell goes through cytokinesis,__________
a)
a cell plate forms dividing the 2 new nuclei.
b)
the cell membrane pinches off the 2 new cells.
c)
4 new cells are formed.
d)
None of the above
101.

Mitosis is the stage of the cell cycle during which

a)

the cell's nucleus divides into two new nuclei

b)

the cell's DNA is replicated

c)

the cell divides into two new cells

d)

the cell's cytoplasm divides

102.

What happens during cytokinesis in animal cells?

a)

a new round of mitosis begins

b)

two new daughter cells are formed

c)

each organelle divides into two parts

d)

a cell plate forms in the middle of the cell

103.

What are chromatids?

a)

identical strands of chromosomes

b)

identical daughter cells

c)

doubled rods of condensed chromatin

d)

pigments that absorb the energy in sunlight

104.

What forms around the chromatids during mitosis?

a)

two new chromosomes

b)

two new nuclei

c)

two new cells

d)

two new DNA molecules

105.

The stage of the cell cycle the follows mitosis is called

a)

interphase

b)

metaphase

c)

cytokinesis

d)

telophase

106.

What happens during cytokinesis?

a)

a spindle forms

b)

chloroplasts release energy

c)

the cytoplasm divides

d)

chromosomes divide

107.

Which are unspecialized cells?

a)

blood cells

b)

muscle cells

c)

nerve cells

d)

stem cells

108.

Groups of cells are organized to form ___________________________.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

elements

c)

organ systems

d)

tissues

109.

Your heart is an example of a(n) _______________________.

a)

organ

b)

tissue

c)

organ system

d)

protein

110.

Why is the cell cycle important?

a)

it enables organisms to grow, develop, and maintain healthy cell tissue

b)

it causes fertilization of eggs, enabling sexual reproduction

c)

it regulates the use of nutrients and energy by organisms

d)

it determines the fate of undifferentiated stem cells in organisms

111.

Which is not a type of plant tissue?

a)

dermal

b)

ground

c)

connective

d)

vascular

112.

What is cell differentiation?

a)

the interaction of cells from different organ systems

b)

the process by which cells grow

c)

the process by which cells divide

d)

the process by which cells become different types of cells

113.

What is the correct order of organization

a)

organelles-tissues-cells-organs-organ systems-organism

b)

organelles-cell-tissue-organs-organ systems-organism

c)

organelles-organism-cells-tissues-organ systems-organism

d)

organelles-tissues-cells-organs-organ sytems-organism

114.

A group of tissues that perform a similar function is called_____. (Examples include the heart, lungs or stomach)

a)

cells

b)

tissues

c)

organs

d)

organ system

115.

When many organ systems work together, they can form a(n) ____

a)

organ

b)

cells

c)

organ system

d)

organism

116.

Organs and tissues that perform related functions form a(n) _____________?

a)

cells

b)

tissues

c)

organ system

d)

organs

117.

Stem cells are

a)

cells that grow uncontrollably

b)

undifferentiated and can be any type of cell

c)

never go through cell division

d)

only found in embryos

118.

The time it takes a cell to complete the cell cycle depends on the type of cell that is dividing.

a)

True

b)

False

119.
When you start with 1 cell, at the end of mitosis, how many identical cells will you have?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
120.
Place these cells in order of mitosis.
a)
A, B, C, D, E
b)
B, E, D, A, C
c)
C, E, A, D, B
d)
B, D, A, E, C
121.
You inherited...
a)
most of your chromosomes from your mother
b)
most of your chromosomes from your father
c)
a random number of chromosomes from each parent
d)
half your chromosomes from your mother and half from your father.
122.
In mitosis, the two resulting cells are
a)
different from the starting cell and identical to each other.
b)
different from the starting cell and different from each other.
c)
identical to the starting cell and different from each other.
d)
identical to the starting cell and identical to each other.
123.
Where does a cell contain it's genetic material?
a)
nucleus
b)
nucleolus
c)
cytoskeleton
d)
golgi
124.
Before cells can divide, what must be copied?
a)
mitochondria
b)
cytoplasm
c)
DNA
d)
Cell Wall
125.
What type of cell is not yet specialized and can be turned into any type of cell?
a)
skin cell
b)
blood cell
c)
nerve cell
d)
stem cell
126.
Why does the genetic material in a cell double before it undergoes mitosis?
a)
So each new cell has a complete copy of the DNA.
b)
So each new cell has 2 complete sets of DNA.
c)
So there is an extra set in case 1 set is damaged.
d)
It is practicing so the next time it knows what to do.
127.

What are the 4 main results of cell division?

a)

Reproduction, Growth, Replacement, and Repair

b)

Reproduction, Share Information, Replacement, and Repair

c)

Reproduction, Growth, Replicate DNA and Repair

d)

Reproduction, Growth, Replacement, and Multiply

128.
A chromosome is a single, long DNA molecule in a compact formation
a)
True
b)
False
129.
Chromatid pairs separate and move to opposite ends of the cell
a)
Metaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Interphase
d)
Anaphase
130.
Chromatid pairs can be seen, spindle fibers form and nuclear membrane disappears
a)
Metaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Prophase
131.
Two new nuclei form and the cytoplasm splits
a)
Metaphase 
b)
Telophase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Prophase
132.
How many daughter cells are produced in mitosis?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
4
d)
6
133.

Which are not characteristics of unicellular organisms?

a)

Organisms carry out life processes within one cell

b)

Unicellular organisms include both prokaryotes and some eukaryotes

c)

Unicellular organisms also respond to their environment, great rid of waste, grow, and even reproduce on their own

d)

Each member of the crew, form the pilot to the mechanic has a specific job that is important for the plane’s operation

134.

Which are not characteristics of multicellular organisms?

a)

Organisms are made of many eukaryotic cells working together, like the crew on an airplane

b)

Each type of cell in a multicellular organism has a specific job that is important to the survival of the organism

c)

Unicellular organisms also respond to their environment, great rid of waste, grow, and even reproduce on their own

d)

Each member of the crew, form the pilot to the mechanic has a specific job that is important for the plane’s operation

135.

What is this describing?

*In some unicellular organisms, cell Division is a form of reproduction

*Offspring are identical to their parent organism

*Example: Paramecium often reproduces by dividing into two new daughter cells or two new paramecia

a)

Reproduction

b)

Growth

c)

Replacement

d)

Repair

136.

What is this describing?

*Allows multicellular organisms, such as humans to grow and develop from one cell (a fertilized egg)

*Example: Human – cell division begins about 24 hours after fertilization and continues rapidly during the first few years of life

a)

Reproduction

b)

Growth

c)

Replacement

d)

Repair

137.

What is this describing?

*Cell division is also critical for repairing damage

*Example: When a bone breaks, cell division produces new bone cells that patch the broken pieces back together

a)

Reproduction

b)

Growth

c)

Replacement

d)

Repair

138.

What is this describing?

*Even after an organism is fully grown, cell division continues.

*Replaces cells that wear out or are damaged

*Not all damaged can be repaired, however, because not all cells continue to divide

*Recall that mature nerve cells stop the cell cycle in interphase

*Example: Outermost layer of your skin is always rubbing or flaking off. A layer of cells below the skins’ surface is constantly dividing. Produces millions of new cells daily to replace the ones that are rubbed off.

*Example: Injuries to nerve cells often cause permanent damage

a)

Reproduction

b)

Growth

c)

Replacement

d)

Repair

139.

Are these statements describing cytokinesis animal or plant cells?

*Cell membrane contracts or squeezes together, around the middle of the cell

*Fibers around the center of the cell pull together; form a crease, called furrow in the middle of the cell

*The furrow gets deeper and deeper until the cell membrane comes together and divides the cell

a)

Cytokinesis in Animal Cells

b)

Cytokinesis in Plant Cells

140.

Are these statements describing cytokinesis animal or plant cells?

*A new cell wall forms in the middle of a plant cell

*First, organelles called vesicles join together to form a membrane bound disk called a cell plate

*Cell plate grows outward toward the cell wall until two new cells form

a)

Cytokinesis in Animal Cells

b)

Cytokinesis in Plant Cells

141.

Where can stem cells found in animal?

a)

bone marrow

b)

tissue

c)

chromosome

d)

meristems

142.

Cells are grouped in areas of a plant called ________.

a)

meristems

b)

stem cells

c)

cells

d)

marrow cells

143.

Meristems are in different areas of a plant, including the tips of ______ and ______.

a)

roots and seeds

b)

roots and steams

c)

steams and seeds

d)

flowers and steams

144.

What are the 4 types of animal tissues?

a)

dermal, connective, nervous, and epithelial

b)

muscle, connective, nervous, and epithelial

c)

muscle, vascular, nervous, and epithelial

d)

muscle, connective, nervous, and ground

145.

What are the 3 types of plant tissues?

a)

dermal, vascular, and ground

b)

muscle, vascular, and ground

c)

vascular, nervous, and epithelial

d)

epithelial, nervous, and ground

146.

_____________ ____________ usually have many organ systems. These systems work together to carry out all the jobs needed for the survival of the organisms.

a)

Unicellular Organisms

b)

Multicellular organisms

147.

Stomach is an _______ specialized for break down food

a)

animal tissue

b)

animal organ

c)

animal system

148.

Plants have two major organ systems

a)

Shoot System and Root System

b)

Steam System and Root System

c)

Shoot System and Steam System

d)

Shoot System and Seed System

149.

Human digestive system is made of many organs, _____, _____, _____, and _____.

a)

stomach

b)

small intestine

c)

liver

d)

large intestine

e)

medium intestine

150.

Food and water are transported throughout the plant by the ______ system

a)

steam

b)

root

c)

flower

d)

shoot

151.

______ system anchors the plant and takes in water and nutrients

a)

Steam

b)

Root

c)

Flower

d)

Shoot

152.

Blood absorbs and transports nutrients from broken down food to ______ throughout the body

a)

cells

b)

cycle

c)

run

d)

circulate

153.

The cells in the muscle tissue of the stomach cannot survive without ________.

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

water

d)

nutrients

154.

Stomach cannot get oxygen without working together with the respiratory and circulatory system

a)

True

b)

False

155.

The cells in the leaves and the steams of a plant need water to live. They cannot absorb water directly. Water diffuses into the roots and is transported through the stem to the leaves by the transport system

a)

True

b)

False

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