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BA100: Survey of Business - Final Exam Review (ch8-15) 1-40Q

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Stockholders typically want to view a firm's accounting information to:

a)

be aware of possible layoffs in the near future.

b)

understand the workloads of low-level laborer

c)

check if the firm has enough funds to pay for the orders it has placed

d)

know if management has generated a strong-enough return on investment

2.

2.____ work within their organizations to detect problems such as waste, mismanagement, embezzlement, and employee theft

a)

Gazetted officers

b)

Revenue officers

c)

Internal referees

d)

Internal auditors

3.

3. In the United States, the ultimate legal authority to set and enforce accounting standards lies with the _____.

a)

Fund Standards Board

b)

Domestic Banking Association

c)

Internal Revenue Service

d)

Securities and Exchange Commission

4.

4. The major responsibilities involved in financial accounting are the preparation of the:

a)

articles of incorporation, auditor's report, and master budget

b)

journal ledger, cash budget, and company bylaws

c)

statutory license, social audit report, and journal ledger

d)

balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows

5.

5. _____ refers to the claims owners have against their firm's assets

a)

Preferred stock

b)

Owners' liability

c)

Minority interest

d)

Stockholders' equity

6.

6. The Securities and Exchange Commission requires publicly traded corporations to provide _____

a)

a list of their intangible assets

b)

flexible budgets

c)

a statement of retained earnings

d)

comparative financial statements

7.

7.The opportunity cost that arises when a firm uses owner-supplied resources is known as a(n) _____.

a)

out-of-pocket cost

b)

implicit cost

c)

fixed cost

d)

indirect cost

8.

8. _____ is the functional area of business that is responsible for finding the best sources of funds and the best ways to use them

a)

Marketing

b)

Finance

c)

Production

d)

Operation

9.

9. The _____ is computed by dividing a firm's cost of goods sold by average inventory levels.

a)

tradable good quantity

b)

average collection period

c)

inventory turnover ratio

d)

debt-to-assets ratio

10.

10. _____ are the part of a firm's net income it reinvests.

a)

Net liabilities

b)

Counter credits

c)

Retained earnings

d)

Cash dividends

11.

11. Financial managers should focus solely on meeting the financial needs of their firms in the short run, leaving the long-term financial issues to the top management.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

12. Accounts receivable represents what customers who buy on credit owe the firm.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

13. Historically, the most widely accepted goal of financial management has been to:

a)

analyze the risk associated with investments

b)

organize and manage a firm's resources

c)

maximize the value of a firm to its owners

d)

help a firm fulfill its social responsibility

14.

14. Return-on-equity (ROE) and earnings per share (EPS) are both classified as _____.

a)

activity ratios

b)

liquidity ratios

c)

leverage ratios

d)

profitability ratios

15.

15._____ represents what customers who buy on credit owe the firm.

a)

Abandonment value

b)

Apparent consumption

c)

Interbank spread

d)

Accounts receivable

16.

16. _____ is the process a firm uses to evaluate long-term investment proposals.

a)

Concessional financing

b)

Inventory benchmarking

c)

Capital budgeting

d)

Black marketing

17.

17.Financial capital refers to the:

a)

money that a business earns in sales, minus the expenses

b)

costs a business incurs when its expenses are greater than its revenues

c)

funds a firm uses to acquire its assets and finance its operations

d)

returns that a firm pays its owners for their investments in the company

18.

18.In the context of accounting, which of the following best defines cost?

a)

The value of equities a firm has at its disposal

b)

The income from which public expenses are met

c)

The income lost due to unaccountable decision-making

d)

The value of what is given up in exchange for something else

19.

19.In the context of balance sheets, accounts receivable is an example of _____

a)

current liabilities

b)

immovable assets

c)

current assets

d)

depreciated liabilities

20.

20.In the accounting equation, assets are equal to:

a)

liabilities plus owners' equity.

b)

liabilities divided by gross profit

c)

stockholders' equity subtracted from liabilities

d)

owners' equity multiplied by net income

21.

21. Which of the following is most likely to be a first-line management title in a large company?

a)

Division head

b)

Branch manager

c)

Director

d)

Section leader

22.

22. In the context of management skills, top-level managers must demonstrate excellent:

a)

conceptual skills

b)

tactical skills

c)

technical skills

d)

operational skills

23.

23. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory states that people:

a)

mostly fulfill their unmet needs through unfair means

b)

view their unmet needs as unachievable

c)

are only motivated to fulfill the needs that are achievable

d)

are motivated to satisfy only unmet needs

24.

24.The ultimate benefit that most businesses seek from marketing is _____.

a)

utility

b)

value

c)

long-term profitability

d)

customer satisfaction

25.

25.The campaign "What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas" illustrates _____.

a)

event marketing

b)

idea marketing

c)

people marketing

d)

place marketing

26.

26. The initiative "Don't drink and drive" is an example of _____.

a)

people marketing

b)

idea marketing

c)

event marketing

d)

place marketing

27.

27. The first step in planning a marketing strategy is _____.

a)

customer relationship management

b)

environmental scanning

c)

market segmentation

d)

developing a marketing mix

28.

28.The blend of marketing strategies for product, price, distribution, and promotion is known as _____

a)

market segmentation

b)

the market matrix

c)

marketing divestiture

d)

the marketing mix

29.

29.Which of the following factors is part of the product strategy in the marketing mix?

a)

Customer service

b)

Warehousing

c)

Sales promotion

d)

Shipping

30.

30._____ is the creation of products tailored for individual consumers on a mass basis.

a)

Mass production

b)

Mass marketing

c)

Mass manufacturing

d)

Mass customization

31.

31. Demographic segmentation refers to dividing the market based on where consumers live

a)

True

b)

False

32.

32. Idea marketing is often combined with _____ to market ideas that are meant to change how people think or act.

a)

people marketing

b)

place marketing

c)

event marketing

d)

relationship marketing

33.

33. The uncontrollable environment forces that affect a marketing strategy of a company include the following except:

a)

Business environment

b)

Ecological environment

c)

Technological environment

d)

Cultural environment

34.

34. A firm that seeks customers by means of one product and one marketing product and one marketing program is using:

a)

Undifferentiated Marketing Strategy

b)

Differentiated Marketing Strategy

c)

Concentrated Marketing Strategy

d)

Event Marketing Strategy

35.

35. Keitras is a women's apparel store that specializes in winter clothing. It targets university students aged 20–25 with its trendy collection of sweaters, sweatshirts, stockings, and stoles. In the context of consumer market segmentation, which of the following types of market segmentation does Keitras most likely follow?

a)

Demographic segmentation

b)

Behavioral segmentation

c)

Customer-based segmentation

d)

Geographic segmentation

36.

36. In the context of marketing research data, if the marketer of a company wants to gather secondary data, he or she should use _____.

a)

mall interviews

b)

a focus group

c)

his or her own surveys

d)

the company's product sales history

37.

37. In the context of leadership, _____ share power with their followers.

a)

totalitarian leaders

b)

democratic leaders

c)

authoritarian leaders

d)

autocratic leaders

38.

38. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory states that people:38. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory states that people:

a)

mostly fulfill their unmet needs through unfair means

b)

view their unmet needs as unachievable

c)

are only motivated to fulfill the needs that are achievable

d)

are motivated to satisfy only unmet needs

39.

39. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, social need refers to:

a)

the need to feel connected to others

b)

the need to realize one's fullest potential

c)

the need for self-respect and recognition

d)

the need for basic survival

40.

40. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, esteem need refers to the need:

a)

for basic survival

b)

to be free of harm and free of fear

c)

for self-respect and respect from others

d)

to realize one's fullest potential