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MTA 98-366 Certification Review

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tracert is used to:

a)

report the shortest route between different networks.

b)

manage routing tables dynamically.

c)

manage session-oriented connections between nodes.

d)

report the route taken by packets across an IP network.

2.

A node within a local area network (LAN) must have a network interface and a:

a)

A.resource to share.

b)

host address.

c)

network account.

d)

table of all network nodes.

3.

Which of the following are connectivity options for wide area networks

a)

Leased line

b)

Ethernet

c)

Token ring

d)

VLAN

4.

Which of the following are connectivity options for wide area networks (WANs)?

a)

Ethernet

b)

Dial-up

c)

Token ring

d)

Dial-left

5.

In which physical network topology is each computer connected to a central point?

a)

Mesh

b)

Ring

c)

Bus

d)

Star

6.

A private network that allows members of an organization to exchange data is an:

a)

Internet

b)

Intranet

c)

Ethernet

d)

Extranet

7.

A characteristic of the mesh topology is that it:

a)

uses redundant paths.

b)

cannot use wireless connections.

c)

uses a central hub.

d)

cannot use wired connections.

8.

To protect a network when it is connected to the Internet, you should use a:

a)

router

b)

firewall

c)

switch

d)

bridge

9.

Security is a concern on wireless networks due to:

a)

the potential for cross-talk.

b)

spread spectrum issues.

c)

the radio broadcast access method.

d)

frequency modulation issues.

10.

Which of these factors has the biggest impact on data transmission speed in a wireless network?

a)

The transmission standard of the equipment used.

b)

The transmission wattage rating used on the NIC.

c)

The use of strong encryption for transmissions.

d)

The access method used for the network.

11.

If a router is installed so that it separates DHCP server from its clients, the clients will:

a)

Immediately lose connectivity to all segments.

b)

Receive an immediate renew of their lease.

c)

Be unable to obtain their leases from the server.

d)

Immediately lose connectivity to the local segment.

12.

What port does PPTP use?

a)

80

b)

1723

c)

1701

d)

1812

13.

What device is used to protect one network from another by using filtering packets?

a)

Firewall

b)

VPN

c)

Point to Point Tunnel

d)

Router

14.

What type of configuration creates a DMZ between two firewalls?

a)

Gateway Network

b)

Perimeter Network

c)

DMZ

d)

RADIUS Server

15.

Which type of port is used to support VLAN traffic between two switches?

a)

LAN port

b)

Trunk port

c)

Virtual port

d)

WAN port

16.

Which VPN technology is the most common and the easiest to set up?

a)

PPTP

b)

L2TP with IPSec

c)

SSTP

d)

CHAP

17.

What port does L2TP use?

a)

1701

b)

1723

c)

1812

d)

636

18.

Which type of firewall blocks packets based on rules that are based on IP addresses or ports?

a)

packet filtering

b)

stateful packet inspection

c)

NAT filtering

d)

Application-level gateway

19.

Technology used in firewalls keeps track of conversations so that it knows what to allow back in

a)

stateless packet inspection

b)

stateful packet inspection

c)

NAT filtering

d)

application-level gateway

20.

What type of device is used to detect malicious activities reports only those issues to admin?

a)

NIDS

b)

NIPS

c)

Internet content filter

d)

NAT server

21.

Device inspects traffic detect malicious activities, and take steps to stop malicious activity?

a)

NIDS

b)

NIPS

c)

internet content filter

d)

nat server

22.

Which DMZ config uses one firewall with three interfaces?

a)

back-to-back config

b)

three-leg perimeter config

c)

basic config

d)

perimeter config

23.

What technology uses wires from the telephone company to provide broadband internet connection?

a)

cable

b)

DSL

c)

FDDI

d)

Frame Relay

24.

_____ is used to send packets from one network to another network

a)

Routing

b)

Transport

c)

BGP

d)

Encapsulation

25.

_____ is a route that must be manually defined on each router

a)

Static

b)

Dynamic

c)

Persistent

d)

Global

26.

What speed does a T1 run at?

a)

1.544 Mbps

b)

1.454 Mbps

c)

44.1 Mbps

d)

1.337 Mbps

27.

How fast is a DS0 circuit?

a)

32 Kbps

b)

64 Kbps

c)

128 Kbps

d)

1024 Kbps

28.

What protocol is used with L2TP to provide encryption?

a)

MS-CHAP

b)

HTTPS

c)

MPPE

d)

IPSec

29.

What protocol is used with PPTP to provide encryption?

a)

IPSec

b)

MPPE

c)

HTTPS

d)

MS-CHAP

30.

Which of these addresses is a multicast address?

a)

127.0.0.1

b)

169.254.0.1

c)

192.168.0.1

d)

224.0.0.1

31.

When a packet traverses a network, each router is a _____.

a)

Jump point

b)

jump switch

c)

CSU/DSU

d)

hop

32.

When you have multiple circuits connected to a site, the ENTIRE circuit is called a _____.

a)

virtual circuit

b)

emulated circuit

c)

virtual track

d)

multitasked circuit

33.

What replaced X.25?

a)

DSL

b)

ATM

c)

ISDN BRI

d)

Frame Relay

34.

At what speed does a T3 line run?

a)

1.544 Mbps

b)

4.5 Mbps

c)

44.7 Mbps

d)

128 Mbps

35.

What is a European T1 circuit called?

a)

T3

b)

E1

c)

T2

d)

T1

36.

How many B channels does an ISDN PRI support?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

23

d)

25

37.

What speed does FDDI use?

a)

100 Gbps

b)

44 Mbps

c)

54 Mbps

d)

100 Mbps

38.

What topology does FDDI use?

a)

bus

b)

star

c)

ring

d)

mesh

39.

True of False? "A switch passes data based on the MAC address."

a)

true

b)

false

40.

True of False? "A switch passes data based on the IP address."

a)

true

b)

false

41.

True of False? "A router passes data based on the MAC address."

a)

true

b)

false

42.

True of False? "A router passes data based on the IP address."

a)

true

b)

false

43.

Which of the following is a function of a WINS server on a network?

a)

Assigning virtual memory to the server

b)

Assigning IP addresses

c)

Converting host names to domain names

d)

Converting NetBIOS names to IP addresses

44.

You need to design a gigabit network for a company. Which type of cable should you use?

a)

CAT 3

b)

CAT 4

c)

CAT 5

d)

CAT 6

45.

If a router cannot determine the next hop for a packet, the router will:

a)

forward the packet to the default route.

b)

send the packet back to the packet's source.

c)

broadcast the packet.

d)

store the packet in the memory buffer.

46.

Which IP does the CIDR notation 192.168.1.1/25 refer?

a)

192.168.1.1 255.255.255.64

b)

192.168.1.1 255.255.255.128

c)

192.168.1.1 255.255.255.256

d)

192.168.1.1 255.255.255.32

47.

Which of these represents the IPV6 loopback address?

a)

0000

b)

127.0.0.1

c)

::0

d)

::1

48.

Which one of these subnets is valid?

a)

255.255.255.240

b)

255.255.255.228

c)

255.255.255.164

d)

255.255.255.245

49.

What type of DNS record maps host names to addresses?

a)

Mail Exchanger (MX) DNS record

b)

Service (SRV) DNS record

c)

Host (A) DNS record

d)

Canonical (CNAME) DNS record

50.

What is the default SMTP port?

a)

23

b)

21

c)

25

d)

53

51.

What port does DHCP use?

a)

21

b)

23

c)

53

d)

67

52.

What port does DNS use?

a)

53

b)

67

c)

68

d)

69

53.

What command do you use to release the IP configuration handed out by a DHCP server?

a)

ipconfig /renew

b)

ipconfig /releasedns

c)

ipconfig /savestatic

d)

ipconfig /release

54.

List the four steps for a client to get an IP address from a DHCP server in the correct order.

a)

Discovery Request Offering Acknowledge

b)

Request Offering Discovery Acknowledge

c)

Discovery Offering Request Acknowledge

d)

Request Offering Discovery Acknowledge

55.

What is the primary disadvantage of X.25?

a)

digital circuit

b)

slow speeds

c)

small data payloads

d)

circuit switching

56.

Which Routing protocol is the most popular distance-vector algorithm for determine the best routes?

a)

IGMP

b)

OSPF

c)

RIP

d)

BGP

57.

What routing protocol is the most popular link-state protocol used within a large organization?

a)

RIP

b)

OSPF

c)

BGP

d)

IGMP

58.

X.25 and Frame Relay are examples of what type of WAN technology?

a)

circuit switching

b)

packet switching

c)

connection switching

d)

network switching

59.

What device acts as a high-speed modem for a LAN?

a)

analog modem

b)

telco incoming router

c)

packet switcher

d)

CSU/DSU

60.

What does X.25 use as its DTE device?

a)

PAD

b)

packet switcher

c)

analog modem

d)

router

61.

Which component of IPSec is generates the encryption and authentication keys?

a)

SA

b)

AH

c)

ESP

d)

MPPE

62.

Which IPsec component includes the most security, including confidentiality?

a)

SA

b)

AH

c)

ESP

d)

MPPE

63.

What device acts as a high-speed modem for a LAN?

a)

CSU/DSU

b)

Router

c)

analog modem

d)

packet switcher

64.

What does X.25 use as its DTE device?

a)

telco incoming router

b)

packet switcher

c)

analog modem

d)

PAD

65.

Which component of IPSec is generates the encryption and authentication keys?

a)

SA

b)

AH

c)

ESP

d)

MPPE

66.

What service on a Windows network is used to translate between NetBIOS names and IP addresses?

a)

DNS

b)

DHCP

c)

WINS

d)

ARP

67.

Which of these protocols is responsible for automatically assigning IP addresses?

a)

HTTP

b)

DHCP

c)

DNS

d)

WINS

68.

Which layer in the OSI model is included in the TCP/IP model?

a)

Physical

b)

Data Link

c)

Transport

d)

Application

69.

Which metric does Routing Information Protocol (RIP) use to determine the least costly route?

a)

Delay

b)

Host ID

c)

Hop count

d)

Interface

70.

When you have multiple circuits connected to a site, the entire circuit is known as a _____?

a)

emulated circuit

b)

joined circuit

c)

virtual circuit

d)

multitasked circuit

71.

Which DNS record type specifies the host that is the authority for a given domain?

a)

NS

b)

MX

c)

CNAME

d)

SOA