WorksheetsGovernment Final Semester 1
Total questions: 158
Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins
The institutions and processes through which public policies are made for society is known as
sovereignty
territory
government
federalism
In a democratic government, the questions of "how should we govern" and "what should government do" are controlled by
the leaders.
the military.
the people.
In a representative democracy like the United States, the powers of government are
separated among three branches.
combined into one branch.
given to a small group of important people.
Which political theory held that God created the state, and God had given those of "royal birth" the right to rule?
Force Theory
Evolutionary Theory
Divine Right Theory
Social Contract Theory
Which political theory argues that the state arose out of a voluntary act of free people and that the state exists only to serve the will of the people?
Force Theory
Evolutionary Theory
Divine Right Theory
Social Contract Theory
According to the Declaration of Independence, the purpose of government is to protect
money
human rights
the White House
This document influenced the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
Mayflower Compact
Common Sense
Under the Articles of Confederation,
a president carried out the nation’s laws.
a national court system interpreted the nation’s laws.
each state had one vote in the lawmaking house.
What was a major change from the Articles of Confederation to the Constitution?
The executive branch and judicial branch were created.
Only the executive branch was created.
A local law
legislation
ordinance
bill
regulation
Which level of government provides for the common defense, conducts foreign policy, and regulates trade?
national
counties
state
cities/towns
Powers not delegated to the national government are reserved for the states or the people.
1st amendment
14th amendment
10th amendment
5th amendment
The _________________ manages/runs K-12 school systems.
Parents
School Committee
Governor
School Board
All of the following are responsibilities of local government EXCEPT
enforce local laws (ordinances)
levy and collect taxes
regulate land use
coin money
All of the following are responsibilities of state government EXCEPT
public health
education
public welfare
provide for the common defense
When there is a disagreement between the state and national governments, which government is supreme?
local
national
state
In preparing a response to a Zombie Apocalypse, local governments would most likely,
send the military to quarantine the city/county
create a public safety plan
close airports
develop a vaccine
Which branch of government makes laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch of government enforces the laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch of government upholds and reviews the law?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which of the following branches has veto power?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which of the following branches determines the constitutionality of laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which of the following levels of government is responsible for regulating immigration?
Federal
State
Local
Which of the following levels of government is responsible for setting up and maintaining a public school system?
Federal
State
Local
Which of the following levels of government is responsible for setting up fire and police departments?
Federal
State
Local
How long is a US senator's term?
2 years
4 years
6 years
8 years
How long is a US representative's term?
2 years
4 years
6 years
8 years
How many US senators are there?
25
50
75
100
How many US Representatives are there?
100
250
386
435
Which statement about court cases in which one private party is suing another is true?
They are tried in civil court
They are tried in federal courts only
They are tried in state courts only
They are tried in criminal court
Jurisdiction is defined as .....
where you live
your school choice
a politically defined geographic area
your rights
The most supreme law of the land is....
Georgia Supreme Court
US Court of Appeals
US District Courts
US Supreme Court
Who was the last Justice appointed by President Trump?
Brett Kavanaugh
Neil Gorsuch
Sonia Sotomayer
Clarence Thomas
Supreme Court justices are appointed by the president and confirmed by?
Congress
The House of Reps
The Vice President
The Senate
Which type of law helps resolve disagreements between people or organizations?
civil
criminal
constitutional
military
Who established the federal court system
Congress
State Governments
U.S. Constitution
George Washington
What best describes the term precedent?
The ruling issued by a lower court on a similar issue
Any previous ruling issued by the court
When a prior ruling sets the standard for future rulings
The earlier term of the presiding justice
A person is charged with a crime and may face 5 years in jail. This crime would be a...
Misdemeanor
Felony
A case in which a person has been accused of breaking a law.
Corporal Case
Criminal Case
Civil Case
Federal Case
From which source of law did we get the idea of trial by jury from?
Code of Hammurabi
English Common Law
Magna Carta
Roman Law
Which Supreme Court decision was rendered invalid by the landmark civil rights case Brown v. Board of Education?
Board of Regents of California v. Bakke
Plessy v. Ferguson
Roe v. Wade
Gibbons v. Ogden
Between 1848 and 1920, suffragists protested for women to have the right to vote.
Which amendment guaranteed women this right in the United States?
16th
17th
18th
19th
Which amendment banned poll taxes as a requirement for voting?
13th
14th
19th
24th
Which amendment changed the voting age from 21 to 18?
13th
15th
24th
26th
What did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 do?
banned all obstacles that prevented African-Americans from voting
gave women suffrage rights
gave 18 year old suffrage rights
True or false. Land ownership was required as a qualification for voting in early America (1700's).
True
False
What was the impact of Griswold v. Connecticut?
Married women could work if they wanted to.
Women could use contraceptives.
Women could vote in Connecticut.
Single women could hold public office.
This lawyer helped argue for Brown in Brown v. Board of Education.
Martin Luther King Jr.
Thurgood Marshall
Oveta Culp Hobby
Lyndon B. Johnson
What three factors predict who is likely to vote?
Age, Education, Favorite hobby
Hair color, Education, Income
Age, Zip Code, Income
Age, Education, Income
The group of people with the lowest voter turnout rate is
college graduates.
young people.
women.
senior citizens over 70.
Which is the reason why states have voter registration?
to keep people from voting more than once
to protect the voting rights of aliens and transients
so political parties can contact voters at election time
so states can enforce laws that require citizens to vote
What is a right that ONLY citizens have?
Vote
Work
Attend school
Own property
Who has the power to negotiate treaties?
Supreme Court
Congress
President
Speaker of the House
Why do nations depend on one another?
They want to remain friendly with all nations.
They need or want things from other nations.
The United Nations requires that they do so.
They want to protect their own industries.
U.S. ECONOMY: The reduction or withdrawal of military forces and weapons. The reduction of armed forces and weapons
Peace conference
Washington Naval Conference
Disarmament
What is the main goal of US foreign policy?
national security
international trade
making treaties
Why should military force be the last tool used for foreign policy?
it's expensive
risks American lives and lives of others
can lead to war
all of the above
What is a trade sanction?
way of punishing another country by imposing trade barriers
way of providing aid to other countries
What does impeachment mean?
removal from office
conviction of a crime
formal accusation of wrongdoing
Who can formally initiate the impeachment process?
the House of Representatives
any citizen of the United States
the President
Where does the impeachment trial take place?
The White House
The Senate
The Supreme Court
A sale tax is typically considered a...
regressive tax
progressive tax
proportional tax
fair tax
A tax that takes a larger percentage of income from high income groups than from lower income groups
Progressive
Regressive
Proportional
Fair Tax
Which economic situation is characterized by unlimited wants exceeding limited resources?
scarcity
shortage
surplus
specialization
What tax provides the largest source of revenue for the federal government?
federal income tax
sales tax
property tax
tariffs
You pay the same percentage in taxes regardless of income level
progressive tax
proportional tax
regressive tax
None of the above
16th Amendment
Abolished Slavery
Prohibited Alcohol
Grants Citizenship to African Americans
Collecting taxes on income
A system where people can own their own business of their choice is called _____________.
Planned System
Options System
Market Economy or Free Enterprise
Taxes
Who is the biggest employer in the nation?
Amazon
The Federal Government
Ford Motor Company
Goods and services a country produces and sells to other countries
imports
exports
demand
supply
Goods and services brought in from other countries
supply
exports
imports
tariff
A tax on imports
tariff
import tax
supply
embargo
Rules used to try to limit trade with other countries
embargo
tariff
trade barriers
quota
not subject to taxes
balanced budget
balanced budget
tax exempt
tax assessor
The Federal taxes we pay helps pay ___________
cops
military
teachers
bus drivers
