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Worksheets

Bread and Desserts part 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which ingredient makes baked goods moist, adds flavor, and keeps the baked item fresh?

a)

gluten

b)

leavener

c)

thickener

d)

shortening

2.

Which ingredient used in baking causes the dough to rise?

a)

gluten

b)

leavener

c)

thickener

d)

shortening

3.

Which ingredient adds flavor and color to baked goods?

a)

leavener

b)

shortener

c)

thickener

d)

sweetener

4.

Which type of leavener, used often in baking, is a microscopic fungus?

a)

yeast

b)

steam

c)

baking soda

d)

baking powder

5.

The process of browning sugar under heat is called

a)

denaturing

b)

fermentation

c)

glutenization

d)

caramelization

6.

Baking soda and baking powder are which type of leavener?

a)

organic

b)

physical

c)

chemical

d)

biological

7.

Which baking ingredient determines the consistency of the finished product?

a)

leavener

b)

shortening

c)

thickener

d)

sweetener

8.

Which ingredient provides moisture to the baked product and allow the gluten to develop properly?

a)

flour

b)

yeast

c)

liquid

d)

extract

9.

French bread is a type of __________ dough.

a)

soft

b)

rich

c)

lean

d)

sponge

10.

Which type of dough is made by adding shortening or tenderizing ingredients such as sugar, syrup, butter, eggs, milk, and cream?

a)

soft

b)

rich

c)

lean

d)

sponge

11.

Allowing yeast dough to rise just before baking is called

a)

yeasting

b)

kneading

c)

proofing

d)

portioning

12.

In which method for preparing quick bread and cake batters are the fat and sugar creamed together to produce a very fine crumb and a dense, rich texture?

a)

creaming

b)

foaming

c)

two-stage

d)

straight-dough

13.

Corn bread and blueberry muffins are examples of quick breads made using the ________ method.

a)

creaming

b)

foaming

c)

two-stage

d)

straight-dough

14.

Which type of icing has a shiny, nonsticky coating when dried?

a)

foam

b)

fondant

c)

ganache

d)

buttercream

15.

What is the main ingredient in souffles?

a)

sugar

b)

shortening

c)

all-purpose flour

d)

beaten egg whites

16.

Pie crust is made using _________ dough

a)

3-2-1

b)

phyllo

c)

foaming

d)

creaming

17.

The procedure for preparing a prebaked pie shell is called

a)

par-baking

b)

oven spring

c)

docking

d)

baking blind

18.

Which dough is used most often to create cream puffs and eclairs?

a)

phyllo

b)

strudel

c)

roll-in

d)

pate a choux

19.

Which type of cookie includes chocolate chip and oatmeal?

a)

bar

b)

drop

c)

sheet

d)

rolled

20.

Peanut butter cookies are examples of a _________ cookie?

a)

drop

b)

sheet

c)

molded

d)

rolled

21.

How should chocolate be stored?

a)

frozen

b)

in refrigeration

c)

at room temperature

d)

in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area

22.

Chocolate is tempered so that it will

a)

melt evenly

b)

taste bittersweet

c)

have a neutral flavor

d)

have less fat and fewer calories

23.

What should you do if chocolate becomes grainy and scorched during tempering?

a)

add more liquid

b)

add more chocolate

c)

reduce the heat

d)

discard the chocolate

24.

During the tempering process, to what temperature should the chocolate be heated?

a)

87°F

b)

92°F

c)

105°F

d)

120°F

25.

A light, vanilla-flavored custard sauce made from milk, egg yolks, and sugar is called

a)

pastry cream

b)

bavarian cream

c)

sabayon sauce

d)

cream anglaise