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WorksheetsChem Midyear review H
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 52mins
Two elements that are chemically combined is called..
a compound
an isotope
a mixture
a solution
Matter that is a PHYSICAL combination of elements is called...
a compound
An isotope
a mixture
a solution
Which of the following are BOTH pure substances
an element and a mixture
an element and a compound
a solution and a mixture
a solution and a compound
If I have a NONMETAL, which of the following properties does it have?
good conductor of heat
good conductor of electricity
malleable
brittle
Which of the following is a property of METALS?
semi conductors
lustrous
brittle
gases at room temperature
Which of the following is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
Sodium
Barium Sulfide
black coffee
pizza
Which of the following IS true about the nucleus of an atom?
made of empty space
positively charged
negatively charged
contains nearly all of the atoms volume
The atomic number of an element is
the number of protons in the nucleus
the number of electrons in the electron cloud
the number of neutrons in the nucleus
the mass of the element
Ra-166 contains
88 protons
138 electrons
88 neutrons
226 protons
What is the atomic number of an element with 12 protons, 13 neutrons and 14 electrons
13
25
14
12
Which of the following is the most abundant isotope of carbon
C-12
C-13
C-14
C-11
When given multiple isotopes, how can you tell which one is the most abundant?
the mass number is the smallest
the mass number is the biggest
The mass number of that isotope is closest to the average atomic mass of that element
pure will power and strength
If element Y has two isotopes. One with an atomic mass of 84.9 and 72% abundance. The other with an atomic mass of 87 and 28% abundance. What would you expect the average atomic mass to be closest to?
84.9
87
How many grams of Silicon do I have in 3.5 mol of Silicon
28 g
35 g
72 g
98 g
Where is an electron most likely found in the atom?
nucleus
ion
electron cloud
the excited state
How many electrons can fit in the s sublevel?
2
3
5
7
How many electrons are in the p orbital fit?
1
6
3
4
For an element to emit a photon of light, an electron must move from,
low to high energy levels, emitting energy
low to high energy levels, absorbing energy
high to low energy levels, emitting energy
high to low energy levels, absorbing energy
Which of the following is the electron configuration of Be?
1s22s22p63s1
1s2
1s22s22p6
1s22s2
Which atom has 2 unpaired electrons in its outermost energy level (valence)
Li
O
B
Ne
How many valence electrons does N have?
5
8
7
6
The properties of elements are based on that elements
mass number
atomic masses
atomic radii
atomic numbers
Which of the following has the largest atomic radius?
Li
B
Be
C
Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius
Na
Na+
Na+2
Na-
What is the ability to gain an electron called?
kinetic energy
potential energy
ionization energy
electron affinity
Which of the following atoms has the highest ionization energy?
I
Br
Cl
F
Br has similar properties to
K
Kr
Hg
F
Ba+2 differs from a Ba atom because Ba+2 has
more protons
more electrons
fewer protons
fewer electrons
How many electrons are in O-2
10
8
6
12
Of the following Metallic bonding would occur between atoms of
Xenon
Chlorine
Hydrogen
Cobalt
Potassium forms an ion with a charge of 1+
by losing one electron
by gaining an electron
A carbon ATOM and a Carbon ION will always have the same number of
electrons
protons
neutrons
Halogens have
high ionization energies
large radii
low ionization energies
low electronegativities
What family has the smallest electronegativities?
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Halogens
noble gases
A chemical bond between both element's
attraction from protons to the neutrons
attraction from the nuclei to the electrons
repulsion from the valence electrons of the atoms
repulsion from the protons in the two nuclei
two atoms with an electronegativity difference of 0.5 form a bond that is
ionic
polar covalent
nonpolar covalent
metallic
Which pair of elements form an ionic bond with each other
KCl
PCl
ICl
HCl
In the lewis structure of NH3, how many pairs of electrons are on the N atom
1
2
4
0
Using VSEPR theory, predict the shape of NH3
Trigonal planar
Trigonal pyramidal
Tetrahedral
bent
What is the dominant intermolecular force between molecules of H2S?
Hydrogen bonding
Van der Waals forces
London Dispersion
Dipole-Dipole
Based on its atomic mass of 15.99 g/mol, which isotope below of Oxygen is most abundant?
Oxygen - 21
Oxygen - 14
Oxygen - 17
Oxygen - 16
Ra-226 contains
88 neutrons
138 neutrons
226 electrons
226 protons
This type of element loses its valence electrons easily.
metal
nonmetal
metalloid
Metals can be drawn into thin wires. This property is known as being
malleable
ductile
conductive
lusterous
Elements and compounds are considered what?
Mixture
Easily Separated
Pure Substance
Impure Mixtures
Solutions are what kind of mixture?
Pure
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Colloids
Which types of mixture can be identified by the Tyndall Effect?
Solutions
Colloids
Suspensions
Compounds
The mass of one mole of an element is equal to
its atomic number from the periodic table, but in amus.
its atomic mass from the periodic table, but in amus.
its atomic mass from the periodic table, but in grams.
its atomic number from the periodic table, but in grams.
convert 3 moles of oxygen into grams
potato
48 grams of oxygen
9 grams of oxygen
18 grams of oxygen
convert 22 grams of oxygen into particles/molecules
8.28 x 10^23 molecules of oxygen
8.864 x 10^24 molecules of oxygen
6.022 x 10^23 molecules of oxygen
10 x 10^17
How many significant figures: 13.00 mL
1
2
3
4
How many significant figures: 0.002 km
1
2
3
4
How many significant figures: 1020 mL
1
2
3
4
