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GLOBAL WARMING & GREEN HOUSE EFFECT

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which 2 greenhouse gases contribute the MOST to global warming of Earth?

a)

N2O and H2O

b)

O3 and H2O

c)

CO2 and CH4

2.
The main human activity that releases greenhouse gases is
a)
using bottled water
b)
burning fossil fuels
c)
texting on cellphones
d)
eating meat
3.
The greenhouse gas having the greatest role in human-caused global warming is
a)
methane
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons)
d)
ozone
4.
Why is the increase of Greenhouse gasses a big issue?
a)
It causes climate change and increase in the global temerature 
b)
It can lead to a major increase in Greenhouses 
c)
It leads to more factories
d)
It causes a major decrease in people
5.
The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere is known as ________________.
a)
Greenhouse Effect
b)
Global Warming
c)
Carbon Dioxide Gases
d)
Methane
6.
How can global warming cause sea levels to rise? Choose the best answer.
a)
by causing it to rain more often
b)
by melting glaciers and ice caps
c)
by increasing the number of undersea volcanic eruptions
d)
by creating bigger and more powerful hurricanes
7.
Why does cutting down trees increase global warming?
a)
trees soak up carbon dioxide
b)
trees provide shade which counteracts global warming
c)
trees absorbs the sun's energy without radiating back into the atmosphere
d)
trees drain greenhouse gases like methane from soil
8.
What happens to the temperature if more greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere?
a)
Temperature goes up
b)
Temperature goes down
9.
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are exactly the same.
a)
True
b)
False
10.
Burning fossil fuels is one of the main causes for global warming.
a)
True
b)
False
11.
Things you can do to help decrease global warming include:
a)
Eat more ice cream.
b)
Keep your freezer door open.
c)
Keep your air conditioner on high.
d)
Turn off your lights when you’re not using them.
12.

How is the greenhouse effect produced?

a)

When solar energy trespasses the atmosphere.

b)

When some energy is reflected back to earth.

c)

When the green house is burned.

d)

When the sun doesn't emit radiation.

13.

Which of the following could increase the amount of greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere?

a)

Burning fossil fuels

b)

Planting trees

c)

Walking to school and work

d)

Cutting down trees

14.

What is global warming?

a)

It's a global trend from scientists.

b)

It's a concept from global economy.

c)

It's the increase of Earth’s temperature.

d)

It's something we shouldn’t care about.

15.

Which of the following options DOES NOT contribute to global warming?

a)

Factories

b)

Cars

c)

Power plants

d)

Solar energy

16.

Which of the following options WILL NOT be a consequence of global warming?

a)

More hurricanes.

b)

Animal extinctions.

c)

Severe droughts.

d)

More prosperity.

17.

Yang dimaksud dengan efek rumah kaca adalah...

a)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat pemanasan global

b)

Terjaganya suhu bumi krn gas rumah kaca yg terjebak di bumi

c)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat penebangan liar

d)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat bangunan terbuat dari kaca

18.

Berikut ini merupakan dampak terjadinya global warming, kecuali...

a)

Meningkatnya lapisan gas rumah kaca

b)

Meningkatnya permukaan air laut di bumi

c)

Terjadinya perubahan iklim

d)

Mencairnya es di kutub

19.

Singkatan IPCC adalah...

a)

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Chrisis

b)

Internasional Panel on Climate Change

c)

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

d)

International Panel on Climate Chrisis

20.

Kalor akan terperangkap di bumi pada proses efek rumah kaca sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya ...

a)

Suhu bumi mengalami perubahan tidak tentu

b)

Meningkatnya suhu rata-rata bumi

c)

Menurunnya suhu rata-rata bumi

d)

Meningkatnya pelembab udara

e)

Menurunnya kelembapan udara

21.

1. Perhatikan uraian di bawah ini!

1) Menanam pohon dirumah dan disekolah

2) Hemat dalam memakai kertas

3) Memakai motor ke sekolah

4) Memakai sepeda ke sekolah

Pernyataan yang menunjukkan upaya yang dapat dilakukan siswa untuk mengurangi pemanasan global yaitu nomor ...

a)

1, 3, dan 4

b)

2, 3, dan 4

c)

4 saja

d)

1, 2, dan 4

e)

1, 2, 3, dan 4

22.

Bagus mengerjakan rancangan tugas proyeknya dibalik kertas bekas milik ayahnya yang tidak terpakai. Kegiatan tersebut merupakan contoh menerapkan prinsip ...

a)

Composting

b)

Reuse

c)

Recycle

d)

Reduce

e)

Replace

23.

Perhatikan uraian di bawah ini!

1) Angin topan

2) Es kutub mencair

3) Perubahan cuaca yang tidak stabil

4) Suhu rata-rata bumi meningkat

Pernyataan yang termasuk dampak pemanasan global terhadap lingkungan ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...

a)

2 dan 3

b)

1 dan 2

c)

2 dan 4

d)

3 dan 4

e)

1 dan 3

24.

Contoh gas-gas rumah kaca yaitu ...

a)

CO, CFC

b)

CO, O

c)

CO, N

d)

O, N

e)

CFC, N

25.

Perhatikan gambar yang ada. Salah satu dampak pemanasan global

a)

Kepunahan Spesies

b)

Mencairnya glasier

c)

Penipisan ozon

d)

Kegagalan panen

26.

Gambar yang ada menunjukkan penyebab pemanasan global. Kecuali...

a)

Asap Pabrik

b)

Pembakaran

c)

Penggunaan bahan bakar fosil

d)

Penanaman pohon

27.

Timbulnya penyakit kanker kulit disebabkan oleh ....

a)

global warming

b)

berlubangnya lapisan ozon

c)

penggunaan bahan bakar fosil

d)

perubahan cuaca

28.

Perhatikan pernyataan di bawah ini!

1) Perubahan iklim

2) Es kutub mencair

3) Suhu yang sejuk

4) Banyak tumbuhan yang tumbuh

5) Berkurangnya flora fauna

Dampak pemanasan global adalah ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...


c. 3,4,5

d. 1,3,4

e. 2,3,5

a)

1, 2, 5

b)

1, 2, 3

c)

3, 4, 5

d)

1, 3, 4

e)

2, 3, 5

29.

Menipisnya lapisan Ozon diatas kutub utara semakin melebar hal ini disinyalir karena

a)

semakin banyaknya industri yang menggunakan bahan bakar fosil

b)

semakin banyak penggunaan mesin pendingin Ac Kulkas dll

c)

kerusakan ozon karena kenaikan temperatur secara global

d)

karena es dikutub banyak yang mencair

e)

banyak kendaraan bermotor yang pembakarannya tidak sempurna

30.

beberapa organisasi yang berupaya untuk mengurangi pemanasan global dibawah ini kecuali

a)

WMO

b)

IPCC

c)

WWF

d)

UNEP

e)

UNFCCC

31.

Simbol yang menunjukkan bahan kertas untuk daur ulang

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
32.

Perhatikan peristiwa berikut:

1. Tinggi permukaan air laut meningkat dari tahun ke tahun

2. Adanya gelombang tsunami

3. Iklim berubah menjadi tidak menentu

4. Sering muncul badai tanpa terprediksi sebelumnya

Peristiwa-peristiwa yang merupakan dampak dari pemanasan global adalah....

a)

1 dan 2

b)

2 dan 3

c)

2 dan 4

d)

1, 2, dan 4

e)

1, 3, dan 4

33.

Dalam peristiwa green house effect, suhu bumi menjadi panas karena terjadi....

a)

Bumi menyerap semua cahaya

b)

Bumi hanya menyerap sinar inframerah

c)

Bumi memantulkan sinar inframerah

d)

Sinar inframerah yang dipantulkan bumi ditahan oleh gas rumah kaca

e)

Bumi memantulkan sinar ultraviolet

34.

Yang dimaksud dengan efek rumah kaca adalah...

a)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat pemanasan global

b)

Terjaganya suhu bumi krn gas rumah kaca yg terjebak di bumi

c)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat penebangan liar

d)

Naiknya suhu bumi akibat bangunan terbuat dari kaca

35.
Which layer of the atmosphere do we live in?
a)
Troposphere
b)
Stratosphere
c)
Thermosphere
d)
Ionosphere
36.
Which layer of the atmosphere generates the aurora borealis (aka "Northern Lights")?
a)
Troposphere
b)
Stratosphere
c)
Thermosphere
d)
Ionosphere
37.
Do we need greenhouse gases on Earth?
a)
Yes - they keep the Earth warm
b)
Yes - they keep all the gases on our planet
c)
No - they only cause terrible climate change
d)
No - they only block some of the Sun's rays
38.
Which of the following are greenhouse gases?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Methane
c)
Nitrous Oxide
d)
All answers are correct
39.
Why is the increase of Greenhouse gasses a big issue?
a)
It causes climate change and increase in the global temerature 
b)
It can lead to a major increase in Greenhouses 
c)
It leads to more factories
d)
It causes a major decrease in people
40.
Which one of the choices below is NOT a  cause for global warming?
a)
Having too many cows
b)
Burning Fossil Fuels
c)
Planting new trees
41.
The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere is known as ________________.
a)
Greenhouse Effect
b)
Global Warming
c)
Carbon Dioxide Gases
d)
Methane
42.

Tujuan dibentuknya IPCC adalah untuk...

a)

Mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca

b)

Mekanisme pembangunan bersih antar negara di dunia

c)

Mengevaluasi risiko perubahan iklim

d)

Perdagangan karbon

43.

Gas Metana dapat dituliskan dengan rumus kimia...

a)

CO2

b)

H 2 O

c)

N 2 O

d)

CH4

44.

Gas rumah kaca tidak dihasilkan dari...

a)

Proses fotosintesis

b)

Proses pembuangan gas pabrik

c)

Proses pembakaran pada kendaraan bermotor

d)

Pembakaran hutan

45.

Yang dimaksud dengan perdagangan karbon pada Protokol Kyoto adalah...

a)

Denda ketika tidak memenuhi target pengurangan emisi Gas Rumah Kaca

b)

Perdagangan karbon antar negara pendiri Protokol Kyoto

c)

Pemberian penghargaan pada negara penghasil Gas Rumah Kaca

d)

Perdagangan emisi gas rumah kaca

46.

Each one of these gases is a greenhouse gas, except which one?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

water vapor

c)

hydrogen dioxide

d)

methane

47.

Which species is most affected by global warming?

a)

Alligators

b)

Polar Bears

c)

Rabbits

d)

Monkeys

48.

What is this quiz about?

a)
b)
c)
d)
49.

What is the impact of Global Warming?

a)

The whole world is going to explode.

b)

The world is going to flood.

c)

The animals are going to drown.

50.

What does this picture represent?

a)

Polar Bears are fine

b)

Polar Bears need help

c)

Polar Bears are extinct

d)

Polar Bears are endangered

51.

Who were the two heaviest polluters?

a)

China and Europe

b)

China and the U.S.A

c)

U.S.A and Africa

52.
What is the greenhouse effect?
a)
an increase in the average temperature near the
Earth's surface.
b)
a natural process that helps make the Earth warm
enough for us to live.
c)
a decrease in the layer of ozone gas found high in the Earth's atmosphere.
d)
the broader set of changes that go along with global warming.
53.
What is global warming?
a)
a change in the statistical distribution of weather patterns.
b)
a natural process that helps make the Earth warm enough for us to live. 
c)
a decrease in the layer of ozone gas found high in the Earth's atmosphere.
d)
an increase in the average temperature near the Earth's surface. 
54.
What is this difference between global warming and the greenhouse effect?
a)
Global warming refers to a change in the Earth's climate that is causing it to heat up; the greenhouse effect is a natural process that happens constantly, due to sunlight and the atmosphere.
b)
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are the same thing.
c)
The greenhouse effect comes within global warming.
d)
Global warming comes within the greenhouse effect
55.
If human civilization had never developed on Earth, would there be a greenhouse effect? 
a)
No, there is no conclusive evidence that a greenhouse effect exists. 
b)
No, the greenhouse effect is caused by humans burning fossil fuels. 
c)
Yes, the greenhouse effect is caused by plants giving off gases. 
d)
No, the greenhouse effect is caused by humans depleting ozone. 
56.
The greenhouse effect is more harmful than global warming.
a)
True
b)
False
57.
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are exactly the same.
a)
True
b)
False
58.
Which of the following is a greenhouse gas that is released by human activities and speeds up global warming?
a)
Nuclear power
b)
Petroleum
c)
Natural gas
d)
Carbon dioxide 
59.
As global warming continues, the intensity of what type of storm that hits coastlines is predicted to increase?
a)
Tornadoes
b)
Hurricanes 
c)
Tsunamis
d)
Earthquakes
60.
What is a drought?
a)
Shortage/deficiency of water
b)
Too much precipiation
c)
Too much people using water
d)
Strong winds

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