wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Ch. 3 - Forces (a)

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Balanced forces acting on an object cause the object to accelerate.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Gravity causes all falling objects to accelerate at a rate of 98 m/s2.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of position.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The projectile velocity is the highest velocity that will be reached by a falling object.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

When an object falls, it is reacting to the force of gravity.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Jane is on a merry-go-round that is moving at a constant speed. Her velocity is also constant.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Momentum is a property of an object and cannot be transferred from that object to another object.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Friction is a force that encourages motion between two surfaces that are touching each other.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The greater an object's mass, the weaker the gravitational force on it.

a)

True, keep "weaker"

b)

False, change "weaker" to "stronger"

c)

False, change "weaker" to "harder"

d)

False, change "weaker" to "slower"

10.

When a ball is dropped, it falls down due to the force of friction.

a)

True, keep "friction"

b)

False, change "friction" to "static"

c)

False, change "friction" to "velocity"

d)

False, change "friction" to "gravity"

11.

Pushing a box up a hill, you have to overcome static friction.

a)

True, keep "static"

b)

False, change "static" to "rolling"

c)

False, change "static" to "sliding"

d)

False, change "static" to "fluid"

12.

A box doesn't move when you push it because of static friction.

a)

True, keep "static"

b)

False, change "static" to "rolling"

c)

False, change "static" to "sliding"

d)

False, change "static" to "fluid"

13.

The upward force on an object falling through the air is _____.

a)

air resistance

b)

inertia

c)

momentum

d)

terminal velocity

14.

The relationship among mass, force, and acceleration is explained by _____.

a)

conservation of momentum

b)

Newton's first law of motion

c)

Newton's second law of motion

d)

Newton's third law of motion

15.

A feather will fall through the air more slowly than a brick because of _____.

a)

air resistance

b)

gravity

c)

inertia

d)

momentum

16.

The acceleration due to gravity is _____.

a)

98 m/s2

b)

9.8 m/s2

c)

9.8 m/s

d)

0.98 m/s

17.

According to Newton's second law of motion, _____.

a)

 F=m×aF=m\times a  

b)

 F=m×vF=m\times v  

c)

 F=p×aF=p\times a  

d)

 F=p×vF=p\times v  

18.

When an object moves in a circular path, it accelerates toward the center of the circle as a result of _____.

a)

centripetal force

b)

frictional force

c)

gravitational force

d)

momentum

19.

The path of a projectile is _____.

a)

curved

b)

always horizontal

c)

always vertical

d)

straight

20.

For any object, the greater the force that's applied to it, the greater its _____ will be.

a)

acceleration

b)

gravity

c)

inertia

d)

velocity

21.

The size of the gravitational force between two objects depends on their _____.

a)

frictional forces

b)

inertia

c)

masses and the distance between them

d)

speed and direction

22.

As you get farther from the center of Earth, your weight will _____.

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

remain the same

d)

can't tell from information given

23.

When a force is exerted on a box, an equal and opposite force is exerted by the box. These forces are called _____ forces.

a)

action-reaction

b)

centripetal

c)

frictional

d)

gravitational

24.

A real car moving at 10 km/h has more momentum than a toy car moving at the same speed because the real car _____.

a)

generates less friction

b)

has greater mass

c)

has less mass

d)

has greater forward motion

25.

In the equation p=m×vp=m\times v , the  pp  represents _____.

a)

friction

b)

inertia

c)

momentum

d)

position

26.

The statement "to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction" is _____.

a)

the law of conservation of momentum

b)

Newton's first law of motion

c)

Newton's second law of motion

d)

Newton's third law of motion

27.

When two balls collide, the momentum of the balls after the collision is explained by _____.

a)

the law of conservation of momentum

b)

Newton's first law of motion

c)

Newton's second law of motion

d)

Newton's third law of motion

28.

If gravity did NOT affect the path of a horizontally thrown ball, the ball would _____.

a)

go straight up

b)

fall straight down

c)

follow a curved path

d)

travel horizontally

29.

According to Newton's second law of motion, a larger force acting on an object causes a greater _____ of the object.

a)

deceleration

b)

acceleration

c)

mass

d)

displacement

30.

_____ friction is the friction between two surfaces that are not moving past each other.

a)

Fluid

b)

Rolling

c)

Sliding

d)

Static

31.

A car slides on ice because it doesn't have enough _____ friction.

a)

fluid

b)

rolling

c)

sliding

d)

static

32.

Action-reaction forces always act on _____ objects.

a)

opposite

b)

similar

c)

same

d)

different

33.

Two objects that have the same mass are dropped from a tall building. One object is larger and flatter than the other. Explain why the larger, flatter object hits the ground last.

a)

All objects fall at different rates and the flatter object has a greater air resistance and will not fall as fast.

b)

All objects fall at the same rate, but the flatter object has less air resistance and will not fall as fast.

c)

All objects fall at different rates and the flatter object has less air resistance and will not fall as fast.

d)

All objects fall at the same rate, but the flatter object has a greater air resistance and will not fall as fast.

34.

Explain how mass and weight are different from each other.

a)

Mass measures the amount of friction; weight measures the amount of inertia.

b)

Mass measures the force of gravity on the matter; weight measures the amount of matter

c)

Mass measures the amount of matter; weight measures the force of gravity on the matter

d)

Mass measures the amount of inertia; weight measures the amount of friction.

35.

Why is your weight less on the Moon than on Earth, but your mass is the same?

a)

Your mass is the same because the amount of matter didn't change, but the gravitational force decreased which decreases your weight.

b)

Your mass is the same because the amount of matter didn't change, but the gravitational force increased which decreases your weight.

36.

Explain the action-reaction forces of a rocket in space.

a)

Gravity is the action force; the accelerating rocket is the reaction force.

b)

The accelerating rocket is the action force; inertia is the reaction force.

c)

Gravity is the action force; hot gases are the reaction force.

d)

Hot gases are the action force; the accelerating rocket is the reaction force.