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Texas Law of Agency Quiz Questions (120 questions)

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

One who acts for and with authority from another, called the principal, is known as a/an...?

a)

Agent

b)

Attorney

c)

Employee

d)

Partner

2.

If an individual works as an associate broker, who must they work under...?

a)

An associate licensee

b)

An associate broker does not work under anyone

c)

A real estate salesperson

d)

A sponsoring broker

3.

The Information About Brokerage Services form is presented by the broker to the...?

a)

Associate agent

b)

Escrow agent

c)

Agent

d)

Prospective client

4.

Agency between a broker and principal is created through a/an...?

a)

Listing contract

b)

Purchase contract

c)

Independent contractor agreement

d)

Any of the above

5.

The party the agent brings to the principal as a seller or buyer of the property is known as a/an...?

a)

Partner

b)

Customer

c)

Associate

d)

Associate

6.

Which of the following can legally employ a real estate salesperson to work on their behalf...?

a)

An associate broker

b)

A real estate broker

c)

Another real estate salesperson

d)

A real estate associate

7.

Which of the following has the highest authority in an agency relationship...?

a)

Real estate salesperson

b)

Real estate broker

c)

Associate licensee

d)

Associate broker

8.

A real estate broker may sponsor which of the following...?

a)

Associate licensee

b)

Real estate salesperson

c)

Associate broker

d)

All of the above

9.

A real estate broker works for which of the following in a transaction...?

a)

The customer

b)

The lender

c)

The principal

d)

All of the above

10.

Statutory law is derived from which of the following...?

a)

Court decisions

b)

Legislation

c)

Judge rulings

d)

Common actions

11.

Which of the following is the most restrictive type of agency...?

a)

Special agency

b)

General agency

c)

Specific agency

d)

Universal agency

12.

A listing contract is signed between a principal and a...?

a)

Real estate broker

b)

Any of the above

c)

Real estate salesperson

d)

Associate licensee

13.

According to this fiduciary duty, an agent must meet deadlines set by the principal and/or client...?

a)

Obedience

b)

Loyalty

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Reasonable care and diligence

14.

According to this fiduciary duty, an agent must keep confidential any information that may weaken the principal's bargaining position...?

a)

Reasonable care

b)

Loyalty

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Obedience

15.

Any fact that would influence the decision of a reasonably prudent person is known as a/an...?

a)

Implied fact

b)

Material fact

c)

Constructive fact

d)

Impartial fact

16.

David is serving as a power of attorney for Sarah. David is serving as what type of agent...?

a)

Universal agent

b)

General agent

c)

Specific agent

d)

Special agent

17.

A buyer representation agreement between a buyer and broker creates what type of agency...?

a)

General agency

b)

Special agency

c)

Specific agency

d)

Universal agency

18.

This is a fiduciary relationship that obligates the agent to act in good faith at all times, obeying the client's instructions in accordance with the contract?

a)

Loyalty

b)

Accountability

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Obedience

19.

An agent with limited authority to act on behalf of the principal is known as a...?

a)

General agent

b)

Specific agent

c)

Special agent

d)

Universal agent

20.

This is an agent's duty to place their client's interest above those of all others, including the agent's own self-interest...?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Loyalty

c)

Accountability

d)

Obedience

21.

Sam recently entered into a buyer representation agreement with a buyer. Which of the following is a third party to the agreement...?

a)

Sam

b)

The seller

c)

The buyer

d)

All of the above

22.

Which of the following is a possible red flag from a seller...?

a)

The seller refuses to disclose certain information on the Sellers Disclosure form

b)

The seller refuses to let buyers know their reason for selling

c)

The seller refuses to reveal the lowest offer they are willing to accept

d)

All of the above

23.

An agent who represents a client owes ..........to that client?

a)

Common duties

b)

Fiduciary duties

c)

Accounting duties

d)

Legal duties

24.

Who is responsible for completing the Seller's Disclosure of Property Condition form...?

a)

The seller's attorney

b)

The buyer

c)

The seller

d)

The seller's broker

25.

Title insurance consists of a contract between an insurance company and a/an...?

a)

Agent

b)

Seller

c)

Broker

d)

Policy holder

26.

Which of the following is considered a physical stigma for a property...?

a)

Lead-based paint

b)

Asbestos

c)

Ground water contamination

d)

All of the above

27.

An attorney provides which of the following, which is based on a property's abstract of title...?

a)

Opinion of title

b)

Official title

c)

Title plan

d)

Survey of title

28.

An agent owes which of the following fiduciary duties to a customer...?

a)

Loyalty

b)

Reasonable care

c)

Obedience

d)

An agent never owes fiduciary duties to a customer

29.

This is a document which precisely shows the property lines, and size and location of improvements on a particular property...?

a)

Topographic map

b)

Survey

c)

Abstract

d)

Roof plan

30.

Under the DTPA, an agent who is found guilty of misrepresentation may be required to pay which of the following...?

a)

Common damages

b)

Substantial damages

c)

Punitive damages

d)

Partial damages

31.

If a broker represents both the seller and buyer, the broker is acting as a/an...?

a)

Partial agent

b)

Net agent

c)

Single agent

d)

Intermediary

32.

Agency that exists as a result of the actions of the parties is known as...?

a)

Partial agency

b)

Implied agency

c)

Express agency

d)

Substantial agency

33.

A listing contract given to only one broker who is entitled to the commission if anyone sells the property during the term of the listing contract is known as a/an...?

a)

Exclusive Right to Sell Agreement

b)

Net Listing

c)

Open Listing

d)

Exclusive Agency Agreement

34.

What must a listing broker disclose at their first substantial dialogue with a prospective buyer...?

a)

The lowest price the seller is willing to accept

b)

The broker's agency relationship with the seller

c)

The seller's motives for selling

d)

All of the above

35.

In order to earn a commission, a broker must secure which of the following...?

a)

A letter of intent from a buyer

b)

An interested buyer

c)

An offer from a buyer

d)

A ready, willing, and able buyer

36.

A listing contract creates what type of agency...?

a)

Universal agency

b)

General agency

c)

Specific agency

d)

Special agency

37.

Which of the following listing agreements offers the most amount of protection for the broker...?

a)

Open Listing

b)

Net Listing

c)

Exclusive Agency Agreement

d)

Exclusive Right to Sell Agreement

38.

Which of the following listing contracts offers the least amount of protection to the broker...?

a)

Exclusive Agency Agreement

b)

Open Listing

c)

Exclusive Right to Sell Agreement

d)

Net Listing

39.

A broker must disclose which of the following to their principal...?

a)

If the broker is receiving an additional commission from another party

b)

How the commission is being split with other brokers

c)

The broker's opinion of value

d)

All of the above

40.

An open listing contract is an example of a/an...?

a)

Non-exclusive listing contract

b)

Exclusive contract

c)

Purchase contract

d)

Net listing contract

41.

Paragraph 17 of the Residential Buyer/Tenant Representation Agreement lists which of the following...?

a)

Confidential information

b)

Attorney's fees

c)

Broker's fees

d)

Special provisions

42.

Sam is a real estate broker who is bringing a buyer to a transaction. If Sam did not sign a buyer representation agreement with the buyer, he will serve as a .............to the seller's broker?

a)

Sub-agent

b)

Customer

c)

Client

d)

Broker

43.

A buyer representation agreement needs to be ............in order for the broker to earn a commission?

a)

Recorded

b)

In writing

c)

Orally created

d)

Implied

44.

Which of the following must be included in a buyer representation agreement...?

a)

The client's duties

b)

The broker's duties

c)

The term of the contract

d)

All of the above

45.

A buyer's agent should not provide which of the following services to the principal...?

a)

Legal services

b)

Appraisal services

c)

Financial services

d)

All of the above

46.

Prior to signing a buyer representation agreement, the buyer operates as a/an .............to the broker?

a)

Employer

b)

Principal

c)

Customer

d)

Client

47.

Which of the following fiduciary duties are owed by a broker to a buyer after signing an exclusive buyer representation agreement...?

a)

Loyalty

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Full disclosure

d)

All of the above

48.

Prior to entering into an agency relationship, a buyer's broker must present the buyer with which of the following forms...?

a)

Information About Brokerage Services

b)

Listing Agreement

c)

Standard Fee Agreement

d)

Seller's Disclosure Form

49.

Which of the following creates an exclusive agency relationship between a buyer and a broker...?

a)

Exclusive right to sell agreement

b)

Exclusive right to purchase agreement

c)

Net Listing agreement

d)

Open buyer agency agreement

50.

A dispute that arises out of a buyer representation agreement must be resolved first through...?

a)

Mediation

b)

Litigation

c)

Arbitration

d)

Civil lawsuit

51.

Which of the following parties must sign the Intermediary Relationship Notice...?

a)

The seller and their broker

b)

Both the buyer and seller

c)

The buyer only

d)

The seller only

52.

Bob is a broker serving as an intermediary in a transaction. He decides to appoint two of his associate licensees to represent the seller and buyer. The associate licensees are prohibited from which of the following actions...?

a)

Disclosing confidential information about either party

b)

Disclosing to the seller that the buyer is willing to pay more than the asking price

c)

Disclosing to the buyer that the seller will accept an offer below the asking price

d)

All of the above

53.

Abraham was assigned to represent a buyer in an intermediary brokerage. What fiduciary duties does Abraham owe to the seller...?

a)

Honesty

b)

Loyalty

c)

Accountability

d)

Obedience

54.

When is written consent not needed for a broker to act as an intermediary...?

a)

If a buyer representation agreement is signed with the buyer

b)

If representation agreements are signed with both the buyer and seller, which allows the broker to act as an intermediary

c)

If the purchase contract grants permission to the broker

d)

If a listing contract is signed with the seller

55.

If an associate licensee is assigned to represent the seller in an intermediary agency transaction, what fiduciary duties does the licensee owe to the seller...?

a)

Reasonable skill and diligence

b)

Loyalty

c)

Confidentiality

d)

All of the Above

56.

Tim is a real estate salesperson who's broker is serving as an intermediary in a transaction. Tim was assigned by his broker to represent the seller in the transaction, while another licensee in the office represented the buyer. Tim is allowed to give advice to which of the following parties...?

a)

Both the seller and buyer

b)

The seller only

c)

Tim is never allowed to give advice if his broker is serving as an intermediary

d)

The buyer

57.

A broker who serves as an intermediary must act fairly and...?

a)

Partially

b)

Impartially

c)

Biased

d)

Reasonably

58.

If a broker acting as an intermediary assigns licensees to represent both the buyer and seller, who becomes responsible for the agency relationships...?

a)

The buyer and seller

b)

The licensee representing the seller

c)

The licensee representing the buyer

d)

The broker is always responsible for the actions of the licensees

59.

Which of the following is needed in order to allow a broker to appoint associate licensees to represent the seller and buyer in an intermediary brokerage...?

a)

Implied consent from all parties

b)

Partial consent from all parties

c)

Oral consent from all parties

d)

Written Consent from all Parties

60.

TRELA allows a broker to act as an intermediary if which of the following is provided...?

a)

Implied consent from all parties

b)

Written consent from all parties

c)

Partial consent from all parties

d)

Oral consent from all parties

61.

What is typically needed to create an agency relationship...?

a)

An implied action by one of the parties

b)

A recorded contract

c)

Mutual Agreement Between the Parties

d)

An agreement by only one of the parties

62.

Which of the following duties does an agent owe to the principal after the agency agreement is terminated...?

a)

Obedience

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Full disclosure

d)

All of the above

63.

Which of the following is an example of a termination of agency by the actions of the parties...?

a)

Execution of the contract

b)

A breach of contract by the agent or principal

c)

Expiration of the contract

d)

Bankruptcy

64.

A listing contract between a seller and broker must be...?

a)

Recorded

b)

In Writing

c)

Oral

d)

All of the above

65.

This type of agency may exist before a listing contract is signed between a broker and seller...?

a)

Partial agency

b)

Substantial agency

c)

Express agency

d)

Agency by estoppel

66.

Which of the following parties primarily benefits from an agency by estoppel...?

a)

The principal

b)

The broker

c)

The customer

d)

The agent

67.

Joe entered into an agency agreement with a buyer. How may Joe's agreement be terminated...?

a)

Expiration of the contract

b)

The buyer rescinds the contract

c)

Fulfillment of the duties by both parties

d)

All of the above

68.

Agency agreements may not have which of the following...?

a)

A stated commission

b)

A termination date

c)

An automatic renewal clause

d)

Any of the above

69.

An agency 'after the fact' is also known as a...?

a)

Agency by ratification

b)

Express agency

c)

Implied agency

d)

Gratuitous agency

70.

What type of agency is typically used in a real estate transaction...?

a)

Express Agency

b)

Implied agency

c)

Agency by estoppel

d)

Agency by ratification

71.

Which of the following is an advantage to working as an intermediary...?

a)

The broker takes on more liability

b)

The broker increases the risk of a conflict of interest

c)

The broker can earn a higher commission

d)

The broker can only offer limited assistance to each party

72.

What is the fourth step in developing a broker's company policies and procedures manual...?

a)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

b)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

c)

Review the various agency relationships

d)

Write the company policy manual

73.

What is the fifth step in developing a broker's company policies and procedures manual...?

a)

Conduct in-house training sessions and monitor the effectiveness of the manual

b)

Write the company policy manual

c)

Review the various agency relationships

d)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

74.

What is the second step in developing a broker's company policies and procedures manual...?

a)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

b)

Write the company policy manual

c)

Review the various agency relationships

d)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

75.

What is the third step in developing a broker's company policies and procedures manual...?

a)

Write the company policy manual

b)

Review the various agency relationships

c)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

d)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

76.

Town Brokers are developing a company policies and procedures manual. What should be included in the manual...?

a)

Matters regarding the competency of agents

b)

Matters regarding advertising rules

c)

Matters regarding continuing education

d)

All of the above

77.

Residential Realty recently started to develop a new policies and procedures manual. What is the second step they need to take in developing the manual...?

a)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

b)

Review the various agency relationships

c)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

d)

Write the company policy manual

78.

City Realty recently started to develop a new policies and procedures manual. What is the fourth step they need to take in developing the manual...?

a)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

b)

Write the Company Policy Manual

c)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

d)

Review the various agency relationships

79.

What is the first step in developing a broker's company policies and procedures manual...?

a)

Review the advantages and disadvantages of each agency relationship

b)

Write the company policy manual

c)

Review the size and experience of the broker's office staff

d)

Review the Various Agency Relationships

80.

This document explains to the customer the services offered by the brokerage...?

a)

Brokerage Services Disclosure

b)

The Information About Brokerage Services

c)

Agency Disclosure Form

d)

Listing Contract

81.

Which of the following parties must sign the Independent Contractor Agreement For Sales Associate form...?

a)

Both the Broker and Seller

b)

The agent only

c)

Both the Broker and Agent

d)

The broker only

82.

Which of the following parties may serve as the principal in a transaction...?

a)

Seller

b)

Landlord

c)

Buyer

d)

All of the above

83.

According to the Independent Contractor Agreement For Sales Associate, the salesperson is a member of which associations...?

a)

Texas Institute of Realtors

b)

Texas Bureau of Real Estate

c)

Texas Association of Realtors

d)

All of the above

84.

Alex is a real estate salesperson who recently signed a buyer representation agreement with a buyer; however, Alex decided to leave his broker for a new broker. Who owns Alex's buyer representation agreement...?

a)

Alex only

b)

Alex and his new sponsoring broker

c)

Alex's original sponsoring broker

d)

Alex's new sponsoring broker

85.

Who pays a real estate salesperson their commission for a transaction...?

a)

The salesperson's sponsoring broker

b)

The seller

c)

The buyer

d)

All of the above

86.

Matthew signed an independent contractor agreement with his broker. What is the standard term used in the agreement...?

a)

12 months

b)

24 months

c)

36 months

d)

There is No Standard Term

87.

A real estate salesperson operates as a/an...?

a)

Employer

b)

Independent Contractor

c)

Customer

d)

Consultant

88.

Which of the following must be satisfied in order for an agent to receive a commission from a transaction...?

a)

The Agent Must Have Held a Valid Real Estate License Prior to the Start of the Transaction

b)

The transaction must close

c)

The seller must receive a profit from the transaction, which can be used to pay the broker commission

d)

All of the above

89.

A real estate salesperson must obtain which of the following to cancel or terminate a brokerage service agreement...?

a)

A real estate salesperson does not need anything to terminate a brokerage service agreement

b)

Oral permission from the broker

c)

A real estate salesperson can never terminate a brokerage service agreement

d)

Written Permission from the Broker

90.

According to the Independent Contractor Agreement For Sales Associate, how often is a salesperson required to be present in the broker's office...?

a)

10 hours a week minimum

b)

20 hours a week minimum

c)

40 hours a week minimum

d)

The Salesperson is Not Required to be Present in the Broker's Office

91.

What is the minimum standard of conduct for a real estate professional...?

a)

The law

b)

The TAR code of ethics

c)

The NAR code of ethics

d)

The TAC cannons of ethics

92.

Which of the following was prohibited from being used after 1978...?

a)

Asbestos

b)

Lead-based paint

c)

Wool insulation

d)

Oil-based paint

93.

Which of the following is a protected class under the Federal Fair Housing Act...?

a)

National Origin

b)

Occupation

c)

Occupation

d)

All of the above

94.

Which of the following prohibits discrimination of protected classes in the lending process...?

a)

Equal Credit Opportunity Act

b)

Community Reinvestment Act

c)

Truth-in-Lending Act

d)

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act

95.

Which of the following laws takes precedent over all other laws...?

a)

Federal law

b)

Local law

c)

State law

d)

County law

96.

Which of the following federal laws requires lenders to disclose to borrowers the actual cost of obtaining a loan...?

a)

Fair Housing Act

b)

ADA

c)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

d)

TILA

97.

Fraud in the real estate industry is covered in which of the following statutes...?

a)

Uniform Commercial Code

b)

Business and Commerce Code

c)

Texas Fair Housing Act

d)

Texas Constitution

98.

The Texas Property Code requires which of the following in a residential transaction...?

a)

Seller's Disclosure of Property Condition

b)

Commission Disclosure Form

c)

Information About Brokerage Services form

d)

All of the above

99.

Which of the following is considered a reasonable accommodation under the ADA...?

a)

Widening all of the corridors on the first floor of a building

b)

Adding an elevator to a building

c)

Building a Ramp at the Entrance of a Building

d)

All of the above

100.

This is a protected class under the Texas Fair Housing Act, which is not protected under the Federal Fair Housing Act...?

a)

Ancestry

b)

Financial status

c)

Age

d)

All of the above

101.

A written waiver under the DTPA may be enforceable if which of the following is present...?

a)

The waiver does not include the consumer's residence

b)

The consumer is represented by legal council

c)

The total consideration by the consumer is greater than $100,000

d)

All of the Above

102.

The ............is designed to protect the consumers against any false, misleading, or deceptive business practices?

a)

RESPA

b)

ECOA

c)

DTPA

d)

TILA

103.

Lisa is a real estate broker who knowingly committed a violation under the DTPA. Lisa may be held responsible for paying...?

a)

Criminal damages

b)

Nominal damages

c)

Liquidated damages

d)

Punitive Damages

104.

How many misleading acts are listed under the DTPA...?

a)

12

b)

25

c)

50

d)

75

105.

Under the DTPA, if a consumer suffered $5,000 in loses, how much may they recover in punitive damages...?

a)

$1,000

b)

$5,000

c)

$10,000

d)

$15,000

106.

Which of the following is a defense a broker may use if sued under the DTPA...?

a)

The broker was not aware of any misrepresentation

b)

The Broker Made a Good Faith Effort to Settle within a 60 Day Period

c)

The broker did not knowingly commit fraud

d)

The broker provided written notice that they relied on other oral information

107.

Under the DTPA, a consumer may bring a suit against which of the following parties...?

a)

An individual

b)

A corporation

c)

An association

d)

All of the above

108.

If a defendant ................committed a violation of the DTPA, they may be held responsible for punitive damages?

a)

Negligently

b)

Innocently

c)

Intentionally

d)

Partially

109.

A broker who takes advantage of a consumer to a grossly unfair degree may be guilty of...?

a)

Unconscionable Actions

b)

Reasonable actions

c)

Implied actions

d)

Partial actions

110.

The acronym DTPA stands for which of the following...?

a)

Deceptive Trade Practices Act

b)

Demand Trade Procedures Act

c)

Deceptive Trade Procedures Act

d)

Demand Trade Practices Act

111.

The terms of a purchase contract between a buyer and seller are...?

a)

Recorded

b)

Confidential

c)

Fully disclosed

d)

Public record

112.

Which of the following parties is responsible for completing the Seller's Disclosure of Property Condition form...?

a)

The Seller Only

b)

The buyer only

c)

The seller and the seller's broker

d)

The seller's inspector

113.

Which of the following parties must provide written consent to an intermediary brokerage...?

a)

Both the Buyer and Seller

b)

Neither the buyer or seller

c)

The seller only

d)

The buyer only

114.

A buyer's broker typically assists the buyer with which of the following...?

a)

Facilitate negotiations and counter-offers

b)

Making an offer on a property

c)

Answering questions about the purchase contract

d)

All of the above

115.

Real estate brokers typically obtain what type of insurance...?

a)

Residential service insurance

b)

Worker's compensation insurance

c)

Errors and Omissions Insurance

d)

Homebuyers insurance

116.

Marcus is a broker who is about to enter into a listing contract with a seller. Which of the following should be explained to a prospective seller, prior to entering into a listing contract...?

a)

Intermediary brokerage policies

b)

How the broker's fee will be split with other brokers

c)

The broker's commission rate for the transaction

d)

All of the Above

117.

A real estate broker should only provide advice and opinions to which of the following parties...?

a)

The principal

b)

The customer

c)

A customer's agent

d)

Any of the above

118.

Jill works as a seller's agent. What duties does Jill owe to a prospective buyer...?

a)

Loyalty

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Fairness

d)

Obedience

119.

In a typical real estate transaction, the buyer pays for which of the following...?

a)

An appraisal

b)

Loan origination fee

c)

A property inspection

d)

All of the Above

120.

Which of the following should a broker provide to justify the listing price on a listing agreement...?

a)

Appraisal

b)

CMA

c)

Pro-forma

d)

Municipal assessment