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Anatomy and Physiology (PART 6)

Total questions: 79

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many bones in the skeletal system?

a)

204

b)

205

c)

206

d)

207

2.

A small rounded bump. A ligament may be attached to this.

a)

Process

b)

Tubercle

c)

Condyle

d)

Process

3.

A prominent projection.

a)

Tubercle

b)

Foramen

c)

Condyle

d)

Process

4.

How many unpaired bones are in the skeletal system?

a)

33

b)

34

c)

35

d)

36

5.

Has a smooth rounded end covered by a particular cartilage.

a)

Process

b)

Condyle

c)

Tubercle

d)

Foramen

6.

Protects the brain, spinal cord, and vital organs housed within the thorax.

a)

Axial

b)

Crosswise

c)

Middle

d)

Appendicular

7.

Maybe occupied by a nerve or blood vessel. It's a hole.

a)

Condyle

b)

Process

c)

Foramen

d)

Tubercle

8.

How many bones does the skull have?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

9.

What are the paired bones in the skull?

a)

Parietal

b)

Sphenoid

c)

Temporal

d)

Ethmoid

10.

What are the unpaired bones in the skull? (lowercase, no commas just spaces)

(a)  

11.

How many bones are in the facial?

a)

14

b)

15

c)

16

d)

17

12.

Forms the structure of the face and support the organs of vision, smell, and taste. (lowercase)

(a)  

13.

What is mastication?

a)

Chewing

b)

Swallowing

c)

Crushing

d)

Kneading

14.

What are those paired bones in the facial bones? give all bitches

4 lines
15.

Connects the parietal bones and occipital bones.

a)

Lambdoid Suture

b)

Lamboid Suture

c)

Coronal Suture

d)

Sagittal Suture

16.

Bones that hold the teeth.

a)

Calvaria

b)

Mandible

c)

Maxilla

d)

Vomer

17.

Where the auditory ossicles are located.

a)

Parietal

b)

Frontal

c)

Occipital

d)

Temporal

18.

Extra small bones that line the lambdoid suture. Also called as sutural bones

a)

Wormian Bones

b)

Wornian Bones

c)

Suture Bones

d)

Worm Bones

19.

An elastic ligament that extends the neck down and helps keep the head erect by pulling on the occipital region of the skull.

a)

Ligamentum Nucha

b)

Ligament

c)

Ligamentum Nuchae

d)

Nuchae

20.

Present on the posterior surface of the occipital bone and site of the attachment of ligamentum nuchae.

a)

Internal Occipital Protuberance

b)

External Occipital Protuberance

c)

Superior Occipital Protuberance

d)

Inferior Occipital Protuberance

21.

Small ridges that extend laterally from the protuberance and are the point of attachments of several neck muscles.

a)

Nucal Lines

b)

Nuchae Lines

c)

Nucha Lines

d)

Nuchal Lines

22.

Largest part of the side of the skull.

a)

Parietal

b)

Frontal

c)

Occipital

d)

Temporal

23.

Large inferior projection and serves as an attachment for muscles that rotate the neck.

a)

Alveolar Process

b)

Coronoid Process

c)

Mastoid Process

d)

Styloid Process

24.

Seen and felt on the face and also known as the cheekbone.

a)

Zygomatic

b)

Sphenoid Bone

c)

Zygomatic Arch

d)

Maxilla

25.

This is the upper jaw and anterior to the zygomatic bone.

a)

Mandible

b)

Maxilla

c)

Zygomatic Arch

d)

Ramus

26.

Anterior to the temporal bones and it’s a single bone that extends completely across the skull. The greater wing.

a)

Maxilla

b)

Ethmoid bone

c)

Mandible

d)

Sphenoid bone

27.

Consist of joint processes from the temporal and zygomatic bones and forms a bridge on the side of the skull.

a)

Zygomatic Arch

b)

Zygomatic

c)

Body

d)

Ramus

28.

Joins the parietal and temporal bones.

a)

Cuboidal Suture

b)

Sagittal Suture

c)

Coronal Suture

d)

Squamous Suture

29.

Large hole that serves as a passageway for sound towards the eardrum. Also known as External Acoustic

a)

Auditory meatus

b)

Auditory ossicles

c)

Audible meatus

d)

Acoustical meatus

30.

Attachment site of the temporalis muscle to the mandible.

a)

Alveolar Process

b)

Mastoid Process

c)

Coronal Process

d)

Coronoid Process

31.

Present in the Maxilla and the mandible for the attachment of teeth.

a)

Mastoid Process

b)

Alveolar Process

c)

Styloid Process

d)

Coronoid Process

32.

This is the lower jaw and inferior to the maxilla.

a)

Ramus

b)

Body

c)

Mandible

d)

Mandibular Condyle

33.

Provides protection of the eye and attachment for the muscle of the eye.

a)

Orbital

b)

Orbit

c)

Eye socket

d)

Ball

34.

From the orbit to the nasal cavity and carries tears from the eyes to the nasal cavity.

a)

Nasolacrimal Canal

b)

Optic Canal

c)

Superior Orbital Fissure

d)

Inferior Orbital Fissure

35.

Divides the nasal cavity into right and left halves.

a)

Paranasal Sinuses

b)

Nasal Concha

c)

Nasal Septum

d)

Paranasal Septum

36.

Provide opening through with the nerves and blood vessels communicate with the orbit or pass to the face.

a)

Optical Canal

b)

Superior and Inferior Orbital Fissure

c)

Optic Canal

d)

Nasolacrimal Canal

37.

What is superior in the nasal cavity?

a)

Septal Cartilage

b)

3 Bony Shelves (Nasal Concha)

c)

Vomer

d)

Perpendicular plate of ethmoid

38.

What is lateral in the nasal cavity?

a)

Septal Cartilage

b)

3 Bony Shelves (Nasal Concha)

c)

Vomer

d)

Perpendicular plate of ethmoid

39.

What is inferior in the nasal cavity?

a)

Septal Cartilage

b)

3 Bony Shelves (Nasal Concha)

c)

Vomer

d)

Perpendicular plate of ethmoid

40.

What is anterior in the nasal cavity?

a)

Septal Cartilage

b)

3 Bony Shelves (Nasal Concha)

c)

Vomer

d)

Perpendicular plate of ethmoid

41.

Air-filled cavities within bones which open up in the nasal cavity and acts as resonating chambers during voice production. Also lightens the weight of the bones.

a)

Maxillary Sinus

b)

Paranasal Sinuses

c)

Ethmoid Sinus

d)

Nasal Sinuses

42.

Connects the skull to the vertebrae and it is located just adjacent to the foramen magnum.

a)

Occipital Condyles

b)

Carotid Canal

c)

Foramen Magnum

d)

Jugular Foramina

43.

Present in the occipital bone. It is where the spinal cord passes through from the brain and the passageway of the vertebral arteries.

a)

Mandibular Fossa

b)

Jugular Foramina

c)

Carotid Canal

d)

Foramen Magnum

44.

Exit point of the internal jugular vein.

a)

Jugular Foramina

b)

Jugular Foramen

c)

Foramen jugular

d)

Jugular Canal

45.

Seen from the inferior side and the entry of the carotid artery to supply the brain.

a)

Occipital Condyles

b)

Styloid Process

c)

Mandibular Fossa

d)

Carotid Canal

46.

Where the mandibular condyle articulates with the skull and anterior to the mastoid.

a)

Styloid Process

b)

Mandibular Fossa

c)

Medial Pterygoid Plates

d)

Vomer

47.

Forms most of the posterior portion of the nasal septum.

a)

Medial Pterygoid Plates

b)

Hard Palate

c)

Vomer

d)

Lateral Pterygoid Plates

48.

Forms the floor of the nasal cavity. Also known as the bony prominence

a)

Lateral Pterygoid Plates

b)

Medial Pterygoid Plates

c)

Vomer

d)

Hard Palate

49.

Posterior surface is bounded on each side by the vertical bony plates of sphenoid bone.

a)

Nasal Septum

b)

Nasal SInus

c)

Ethmoid Sinus

d)

Nasal Fossa

50.

Provides attachment for tongue muscle and attachment point for important neck muscle that elevates the larynx during speech or swallowing. This is unpaired and not part of the adult skull.

a)

Mandible

b)

Maxilla

c)

Styloid Bone

d)

Hyoid Bone

51.

What are the five regions of the vertebral column? (lowercase, no commas just spaces)

(a)  

52.

This projects posteriorly from the body.

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Body

c)

Vertebral Arch

d)

Pedicles

53.

Opening formed by the vertebral arch and the posterior part of the body.

a)

Vertebral Foramen

b)

Vertebral Canal

c)

Laminae

d)

Pedicle

54.

This is attached to the body of the veterbrae

a)

Body

b)

Laminae

c)

Pedicle

d)

Vertebral Arch

55.

This extends from the transverse process to the spinous process.

a)

Laminae

b)

Pedicle

c)

Vertebral Canal

d)

Cervical Vertebrae

56.

How many laminaes does the vertebral arch have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

57.

Formed by vertebral foramina and the next vertebral foramina and contains the spinal cord and cauda equina.

a)

Transverse Process

b)

Articular Facet

c)

Spinous Process

d)

Vertebral Canal

58.

This is for support and movement of the vertebral column.

a)

Articular Process

b)

Transverse Process

c)

Interverbal Process

d)

Spinous Process

59.

Extends laterally from each side of the vertebral arch between the lamina and the pedicle.

a)

Spinous Process

b)

Articular Process

c)

Vertebral Process

d)

Transverse Process

60.

How many pedicles does the vertebral arch have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

61.

Located at the junction between the two laminae and a series of lumps down the midline of the back.

a)

Articular Process

b)

Spinous Process

c)

Transverse Process

d)

Styloid Process

62.

A part of the articular process (smooth part) which allows movement between the processes.

a)

Intervertebral Foramina

b)

Lumbar Vertebrae

c)

Coccyx

d)

Articular Facet

63.

Exit points of the spinal nerves in the vertebral column.

a)

Axis

b)

Atlas

c)

Odontoid

d)

Intervertebral Foramina

64.

It is the second vertebra and it has projections around which the atlas rotates to produce a NO motion of the head.

a)

Axis

b)

Atlas

c)

Cervical Vertebrae

d)

Odontoid

65.

All have a transverse foramen in each transverse process through which the vertebral arteries extends towards their head.

a)

Anterior Arch

b)

Cervical Vertebra

c)

Lateral Mass

d)

Posterior Tubercle

66.

It is the first cervical vertebrae that has NO BODY.


Has large superior articular facets to articulate with the occipital condyles at the base of the skull.

The joint allows the head to say YES and does not have a spinous process.

a)

Axis

b)

Dens

c)

Atlas

d)

Vertebra Prominence

67.

Projection in the axis. Also known as dens

a)

Laminae

b)

Pedicle

c)

Body

d)

Odontoid

68.

The process of most vertebrae ends in two (2) parts called

a)

BIFD Spinous Process

b)

BIFID Spinous Process

c)

BIFIB Spinous Process

d)

BIDIF Spinous Process

69.

This have attachment sites for the ribs and have long, thin spinous processes that are directed inferiorly.

a)

Lumbar Vertebra

b)

Thoracic Vertebra

c)

Vertebra Prominence

d)

Sacral Vertebra

70.

The most prominent spinous process and located in the 7th cervical vertebrae.


Felt as a lump between the shoulders and it is not BIFID.

a)

Vertebra Prominence

b)

Iliac Vertebra

c)

Maxillary Process

71.

Have large and thick bodies and heavy rectangular transverse and spinous processes.

a)

Sacral Vertebra

b)

Coccyx

c)

Lumbar Vertebra

d)

Iliac Vertebra

72.

How many bones in the sacral vertebrae?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

73.

The superior part of the sacrum which forms a shaped area.

a)

Auricular Surfaces

b)

Alae

c)

Alea

d)

Apex

74.

When sacral vertebrae is fused into one (1) bone, it is now called... (lowercase)

(a)  

75.

Suppose to the spinal process of the fifth (5th) sacral vertebrae that did not form, resulting in a gap which exposes the sacral canal.


Used to gain entry into the sacral canal to administer anesthetic injections.

a)

Sacral Hiatus

b)

Sacral Promontory

c)

Sacral Chest

d)

Sacral Bone

76.

These are the first four sacral vertebrae that partially forms the projections.

a)

Medial Sacral Crest

b)

Median Sacral Crest

c)

Lateral Sacral Crest

d)

Middle Sacral Crest

77.

The shape of the lateral surface of the sacrum is ear-shaped and joins the sacrum to the pelvic bones.

a)

Auricular Bones

b)

Auriculae Surfaces

c)

Auricular Surfaces

d)

Auriculary Surfaces

78.

It is the tailbone that can easily be broken in a fall or maybe fractured during childbirth. (nakakatakot tuloy manganak)

a)

Cocky

b)

Coocyx

c)

Cocyxx

d)

Coccyx

79.

How many bones are in the thoracic spine?

a)

11

b)

12

c)

13

d)

14