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What is Human resources development

Total questions: 103

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the meaning of human resources?
a)
The people who represents a business
b)
The best person to do the job
c)
The people employed to do work in a business
d)
Supervises employees and sets tasks to be done
2.
What is recruitment?
a)
The way a business finds new staff
b)
Those who have an interest in the business
c)
It is another term for vacancy
d)
Customer service best practice is carried out using this method.
3.

Goal setting can be a powerful technique for motivating employees when:

a)

used correctly

b)

carefully monitored

c)

actively supported by managers

d)

all of the above

4.

Which of the following is an accurate definition of recruitment?

a)

The process by which companies fill the need to find new employees.

b)

A statement that enshrines the fundamental objectives of the company.

c)

The system of following someone around and noting how they perform their duties.

d)

The process of attempting to fill gaps that exist in the skills of the current labor force.

5.

HRM can be most comprehensively defined as a series of activities focused on

a)

working towards strong communication with staff

b)

obtaining, training and maintaining an effective workforce

c)

strong leadership

d)

strategic planning

6.

Things that employees require their employers to do or provide during their employment are referred to as

a)

employee motivation

b)

employee expectations

c)

employee moral

d)

employer of choice

7.

Maslow's hierarchy of needs ranks needs

a)

in order of expense

b)

in order of importance

c)

in order of things we love

d)

in order of profit potential

8.

Lower order hygiene and higher order motivating factors are both key elements of

a)

Locke's

b)

Maslow's

c)

Hattie's

d)

Herzberg's

9.

Salary, relationships and physical working conditions are examples of

a)

Maslow's safety needs

b)

Maslow's esteem needs

c)

Herzberg's hygiene factors

d)

Herzberg's motivating factors

10.

In Locke's theory, A stands for

a)

Attainable

b)

Actionable

c)

Ample

d)

Acceptable

11.

Locke's theory suggests that goals should be

a)

broad and vague

b)

achieved as quickly as possible

c)

relevant to employees to help motivate

d)

all about the outcomes

12.

Which is an evaluation of how well an employee is doing a job?

a)

job description

b)

performance appraisal

c)

reference

d)

orientation

13.

Which of the following best describes the term staff retention?

a)

The number of people that leave a firm in a set period of time

b)

The number of staff that remain working in a firm in a set period of time

c)

The number of staff that are promoted in a firm in a set period of time

d)

The number of staff that are made redundant in a firm in a set period of time

14.

When a job vacancy is filled from within the existing workforce.

a)

Shortlisting

b)

Headhunting

c)

External recruitment

d)

Internal recruitment

15.

The motivation theory that describes individual needs in five categories that form hierarchy was developed by which American psychologist?

a)

Herzberg

b)

Icocca

c)

Maslow

d)

McClelland

16.

According to Herzberg, pay and fringe benefits, working conditions, and type of supervision are examples of which of the following?

a)

motivators

b)

needs

c)

performance standards

d)

hygiene factors

17.

Which kind of motivation is better on the long run?

a)

Intrinsic motivation

b)

Extrisnic motivation

c)

Both motivations are better on the short run

18.

In order to maximize the chances to achieve a goal, the goals should

a)

Have a finish line that indicates that it has been acompliseh

b)

Be unspecific, ambitious and time bounded

c)

Be attainable, relevant, mesurable, specific and with a dead-line

19.

This is the management process that consists of all the activities involved in acquiring, developing, and compensating the people who do the work of the small business.

a)

Organizational Management

b)

Industrial Management

c)

Human Resources Management

d)

Authority Management

20.

During the initial startup of the new business venture, who will be responsible for the human resources management function of the new business?

a)

the entrepreneur

b)

the accountant

c)

the personnel department

d)

the venture capitalists

21.

What can happen if the employees of the new business are unhappy and unmotivated?

a)

The business could make more money.

b)

The business could lose money and fail.

c)

The business could make customers happy.

d)

The business could borrow more money.

22.

Recruiting staff is a function performed either in-house (within the organisation) or outsourced to a recruitment agency.

a)

True

b)

False

23.
Some companies are reducing their costs by contracting with outside companies to perform some human resources tasks.
a)
True
b)
False
24.
A performance review is the process of assessing how well a company is doing financially.
a)
True
b)
False
25.
Pays employees a small percentage of the company's profits at the end of the year
a)
bonus
b)
commission
c)
piece-rate
d)
profit sharing
26.

Help employees prepare for changes in the organization and changes in their own career.

a)

Self-development

b)

Human resources personnel

c)

Work Prcess

d)

Career development

27.

Giving employees the authority to make meaningful decisions about their work is known as

a)

job design

b)

job enlargement

c)

job enrichment

d)

cross training

28.

What is the process of recruitment?

4 lines
29.

Imagine that you work in a HR department and you have to elaborate a personality test, what items would you take in account?

a)

Experience, Intelligence, Emotional Competences, Education

b)

Identity, Understand, Express, Regulate, Use

c)

Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism

30.

Recruiting internally which of these statements is false?

a)

Little training process

b)

Experience in the company

c)

None of them

31.

Which of theses practices lead to higher performances?

a)

Sophisticated, training and employment security

b)

Development, productivity and effectivity

c)

Employment security, productivity and training

32.

In what kind of job does the long experience matter?

a)

Reporters, teacher and scientists

b)

Journalists, reporters and cashiers

c)

Chess-players, scientists and CEOs

33.

What are the main factors to hire someone?

a)

Experience, education, intelligence, and personality

b)

Intelligence, experience and specific skills

c)

Education, self-confidence, warmth and potential

34.

Which of the following is a bias

a)

Mood effects

b)

Halo effects

c)

Both of them are

35.

Which of the following sentence is true?

a)

Companies that screen job applicants for values have higher performance than those that screen for intelligence.

b)

Most people over-evaluate how well they perform on the job.

c)

Talking about salary issues during performance appraisals tends to hurt morale and future performance.

36.

Where does discrmination come from?

a)

Stereotypes

b)

Prejudices

c)

Both of them

37.

What causes differences in intelligence?

a)

60% genetics and 40% environment

b)

50% genetics and 50% environment

c)

40% genetics and 60% environment

38.

Related to happiness, which statement is true?

a)

Money makes people happy

b)

40% of hapiness is linked to our everyday decisions

c)

The weather makes people happier

39.

Which option can't be related to intrinsic motivation?

a)

Autonomy

b)

Salary

c)

Relationship with the team work

40.

Which are the costs of discrimination for organizations?

a)

None of them

b)

Only mistrust in the workplace and failure to not take advantage of people’s talents

c)

Financial costs and reputational damage, among others

41.

One idea that justifies why organizations should only hire the best is that...

a)

Talent is not fixed

b)

Organizations can spot who is the best in advance

c)

The environment can influence on the employee's performance

42.

In order to maximize the chances to achieve a goal, this should be

a)

Have a finish line that indicates that it has been acompliseh

b)

Be unspecific, ambitious and time bounded

c)

Be attainable, relevant, mesurable, specific and with a dead-line

43.

Managers in a tall organisational structure will usually:

a)

Give lots of freedom to junior managers

b)

Delegate frequently

c)

Have a wide span of control

d)

Monitor the work of their subordinates closely

44.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of centralisation?

a)

Decisions made may not be in line with the overall business aims

b)

Increased costs of training

c)

Inconsistent decision making across the organisation

d)

Low levels of motivation amongst junior managers

45.

Which of the following is an example of internal recruitment? Advertising a job vacancy:

a)

In a job centre

b)

On a firm’s intranet

c)

In a shop window

d)

In a local newspaper

46.

Which of the following pieces of information would be included in a person specification?

a)

Main roles and responsibilities of the job

b)

Hours of work

c)

Place of work

d)

Skills and qualifications required to complete the job successfully

47.

Job analysis is conducted when:

a)

A vacant position first becomes available

b)

Applicants have sent in their CVs for review

c)

References have been received by the organisation

d)

The applicant has accepted the post

48.

Which of the following documents would contain information about holiday entitlement, hours of work, place of work, remuneration package and duties at work?

a)

Job description

b)

Job analysis

c)

Application form

d)

Contract of employment

49.

Which of the following is an advantage to a business of having a consistently high labour turnover?

a)

Recruitment and selection costs will be low

b)

Labour productivity rate will be high

c)

It will gain a positive reputation as a good employer

d)

New ideas may be introduced into the workplace

50.

When two or more people come together to fulfill a single job role this is called:

a)

Part time employment

b)

Job sharing

c)

Zero hours contract

d)

Full time employment

51.

Which of the following would be the most suitable place for a large public limited company to advertise for a senior director?

a)

National newspaper

b)

Job centre

c)

Staff noticeboard

d)

Company intranet

52.

When an employee of one organisation is identified and approached by another organisation to fill a vacant position, it is called:

a)

Labour turnover

b)

Headhunting

c)

Staff retention

d)

Selection

53.

A business has a highly productive workforce. This means that:

a)

It should have more flexibility in its pricing

b)

It will find it more difficult to compete with rivals

c)

Its labour costs per unit will rise

d)

Its profit margins may fall

54.

A plc uses profit sharing as a financial method of motivation for its staff. Which of the following is a potential drawback to its shareholders of this decision?

a)

Staff may see this as an ongoing entitlement

b)

Less funds available for reinvestment

c)

The share price will be guaranteed to rise

d)

Less money available for dividend payments

55.

Which of the following is an example of a fringe benefit?

a)

Holiday pay

b)

Overtime payment

c)

Praise at work

d)

Free lunches

56.

Which of the following best describes the term off the job training? Training that takes place:

a)

Whilst completing a task under the direct supervision of a work colleague

b)

Away from the place where the job role is usually performed

c)

On the first day of a new job

d)

Whilst shadowing another member of staff at work

57.

HRP stands for

a)

Human Resource Procuring

b)

Human Resource Planning

c)

Human Retain Planning

d)

Human Resource Production

58.

The success of an organisation depends largely on the

a)

quality of its human resources

b)

quantity of its human resources

c)

state- of -the -art interior with well furnished office

d)

quantity and quality of its human resources

59.

Human Resource Planning deals with staff requirement, looking after the ______ and the _______ demand for skills and the availability of individuals with skills

a)

future and present

b)

present and situation

c)

current and future

d)

current and not future

60.

“Human resource planning is a process for determining and assuring that the organization will have an adequate number of qualified persons, available at the proper times, performing jobs which meet the needs of the enterprise and which provide satisfaction for the individuals involved”. - was defined by

a)

Edwin Flippo

b)

Dale S. Beach

c)

T V Rao

d)

Stephen Robbins

61.

What are the objectives of HRP?

a)

To appraise the surplus or shortage of human resources and take actions accordingly

b)

To predict the employee turnover

c)

To minimize imbalances caused due to non-availability of human resources

d)

To recruit and maintain the HR

of requisite quantity and quality.

62.

Vacancy in an organization occurs due to

a)

Promtions and Transfer

b)

Accidents

c)

Retirement

d)

All the above

63.

HRP provides scope for advancement and development of employees through

a)

training and development

b)

Better industrial relations

c)

Adequate compensation

d)

right sizing

64.

_________is a systematic process of collecting all information about the job for preparing of job description and job specification meant to selection of

employee, satisfaction in job, and motivation .

a)

Job Redesign

b)

Job Analysis

c)

Job Recreation

d)

Job Structure

65.

The main purpose of conducting job analysis is to prepare

a)

job description

b)

none

c)

job specification

d)

job specification and job description

66.

_______is a statement of information about duties and responsibilities of a particular job.

a)

Job dimension

b)

Job areas

c)

Job description

d)

Job specification

67.

Which means the same as human resources

a)

Personnel

b)

Knowledge

c)

People

d)

skills

e)

people

68.

Which term refers to training and evaluating employees?

a)

hiring and firing

b)

employee orientation

c)

human resources management

d)

job description

69.

Which term means actively looking for qualified employees?

a)

background check

b)

recruitment

c)

human resources management

d)

meeting staffing needs

70.

Which is considered a voluntary separation?

a)

transfer

b)

lay off

c)

retirement

d)

resignation

71.

Which is usually NOT included in a job description?

a)

Salary

b)

Job duties

c)

Qualifications

d)

Conditions

72.

Which is NOT considered compensation?

a)

Salary

b)

Company car

c)

Wage

d)

Benefits

73.

What is the definition of a wage?

a)

a fixed amount of pay for each week, month, or year

b)

extra compensation

c)

a profit sharing plan

d)

an amount of money paid on an hourly basis

74.

Which is the process of helping new employees adjust to a company?

a)

training

b)

recruitment

c)

human resource management

d)

orientation.

75.

Which term refers to the teaching of several employees in a classroom setting?

a)

on-the-job training

b)

job rotation

c)

group training

d)

orientation

76.

Which is a form potential employees must complete?

a)

application

b)

résumé

c)

job description

d)

job listing.

77.

A method by which employees are given hands-on methods experience with instructions from their supervisor is called ___________.

a)

Orientation

b)

Onboarding

c)

On-the-Job Training (OJT)

d)

Simulation

78.

Learning that takes place via electronic media

a)

Simulations

b)

E-learning

c)

Games

d)

Case Studies

79.

The formal process of familiarizing new employees with the organization, their jobs and their units

a)

Onboarding

b)

On-the-job training (OJT)

c)

Orientation

d)

Apprenticeship

80.

A training method that is used when it is either impractical or unwise to train employees on the actual equipment used on the job.

a)

On-the-job training (OJT)

b)

Orientation

c)

Games

d)

Simulations

81.

An online system that provides a variety of assessment, communication, teaching and learning activities

a)

E-learning

b)

Blended learning

c)

Learning Management System

d)

Microlearning

82.

The process of systematically socializing new employees to help them "get on board" with an organization.

a)

Simulation

b)

Onboarding

c)

Orientation

d)

On-job-training (OJT)

83.

The use of games, trust activities, and problem solving initiatives is called _______________________.

a)

Simulations

b)

Adventure based training

c)

Cross-training

d)

Inclusion training

84.

A supervisor showing the new employee how to use excel spreadsheet to key-in daily data is an example of _________.

a)

SImulation

b)

Orientation

c)

On-the-job training (OJT)

d)

Special assignment

85.

Military training is a classic example of ___________ training method

a)

Simulations

b)

Adventure training

c)

Behavior modelling

d)

Cross training

86.

A case study method is more appropriate when _____

a)

the learning material is more factual

b)

trainees are required to model the behavior

c)

when training is in a very short time frame

d)

trainees need to learn how to analyze and syntesize facts to improve their decision-making

87.

Management is an art of.....

a)

getting things done

b)

achieving goals effectively

c)

achieving goals effectively

d)

all the above

88.

Efficiency means....

a)

Doing the task correctly

b)

Doing the task with minimum cost

c)

Deriving more benefits by using less resources

d)

All of the above

89.

Being effective means....

a)

Completing task

b)

Completing task efficiently but beyond deadline

c)

Completing task on time using added resources

d)

None of the above

90.

Which of the following is not a function of the management

a)

Planning

b)

Staffing

c)

Coordination

d)

Controlling

91.

which of the following in not an organisational objective ?

a)

Survival

b)

Giving employees opportunities to disadvantaged sections of society

c)

Profit

d)

Growth

92.

Which function of management ensures completing work as planned –

a)

Controlling

b)

Coordination

c)

Directing

d)

Organizing

93.

Through ______ management helps individuals to develop team spirit, cooperation and commitment of group success.

a)

Coordination

b)

Directing

c)

Planning

d)

Staffing

94.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of science

a)

Based on practice and creativity

b)

Based on experiments and observations

c)

Based on facts and logic

d)

All the above

95.

This function of management provides right kind of people for the job –

a)

Planning

b)

organizing

c)

staffing

d)

Directing

96.

following is not the function of top level management –

a)

Setting organizational goals

b)

Solving problems of middle level management

c)

Solving problems of lower level management

d)

none of the above

97.

When the employees are required to handle sophisticated machinery and equipment, then (a)   training is used.

98.

The term _________ is used to indicate the process by which attitude, skills and abilities of employees to perform specific jobs are increased.

a)

Education

b)

Learning

c)

Training

d)

Recruitment

99.

Training and development of employees are related to:

a)

(a)motivation

b)

(b)career path

c)

(c)compensation

d)

(d)planning

100.

Match the following methods of training with their suitable examples:

a)

a-b b-c c-a

b)

a-c b-a c-b

c)

a-a b-c c-b

d)

none of the above

101.

Training and development are not included in career growth of employees.

a)

True

b)

False

102.

Under which training method, both the technical institutes and the business organisations jointly impart training to their members?

a)

(a) Induction Training

b)

(b) Apprenticeship Training

c)

(c) Vestibule Training

d)

(d) Internship Training

103.

The purpose of one of the training methods is to make the new employee feel at home and develop a feeling of belonging-ness in the organisation. That method is

a)

(a) Induction training

b)

(b) Apprenticeship training

c)

(c) Internship

d)

(d) Vestibule school