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WorksheetsFOSS - Human Brain and Senses 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 4.1
Total questions: 72
Worksheet time: 4hrs 36mins
It is defined as the process of acquiring new knowledge and skills.
learning
memories
remembering
knowledge
cognition
When you learn, your brain forms _________.
learning
memories
remembering
knowledge
cognition
Refers to the storage of information, including past experiences, knowledge, skills, and thoughts.
learning
memory
remembering
knowledge
Retrieving knowledge previously stored in the brain.
learning
memories
remembering
knowledge
cognition
They gather information from our surroundings with sensory receptors that respond to stimuli and send messages to the brain
brain
the five senses
the eyes
(a) is thinking about one’s own thinking processes, and understanding who you are and how you learn.
The more senses we use to acquire information, the more efficient the formation of memory
TRUE
FALSE
Learn best by seeing
Visual (spacial)
Auditory (aural)
Reading/writing
Kinesthetic (physical)
Learn best by hearing
Visual (spacial)
Auditory (aural)
Reading/writing
Kinesthetic (physical)
Learn best by processing text
Visual (spacial)
Auditory (aural)
Reading/writing
Kinesthetic (physical)
Learn best by moving and doing
Visual (spacial)
Auditory (aural)
Reading/writing
Kinesthetic (physical)
Most people will strictly have one learning style.
TRUE
FALSE
People have one dominant learning style, but are mostly a combination of many.
TRUE
FALSE
The best learning strategies are the same for all people.
TRUE
FALSE
Which of the following does NOT increase memory retention?
Practicing what you want to remember.
Using only one sense to gather information.
Having a strong emotional attachment.
Experiencing something yourself instead of hearing about someone else’s experience.
Using mnemonic devices.
Name of structure 1
eye lid
eye brow
eye lashes
Name of structure 2
eye lid
eye brow
eye lashes
Name of structure 3
eye lid
eye brow
eye lashes
Name of structure 4
sclera
iris
pupil
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
Name of structure 5
sclera
iris
pupil
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
Name of structure 6
sclera
iris
pupil
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
Name of structure 7
sclera
iris
pupil
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
In what way will your pupil change when you enter bright light after being in a dark room?
It will get bigger.
It will fully close.
It will stay the same.
It will get smaller.
Which part of the eye acts as the screen where the image is projected and focused by the lens?
humor
cornea
tapetum
retina
Cows can't look left or right because they only have 4 muscles.
FALSE
TRUE
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Does most of the focusing of an image.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Fine-tunes the focus of an image.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Outer covering of the eyeball.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Fluid that sits behind the cornea.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
A jellylike substance inside the eyeball.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Acts as a screen where images are focused.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
A triangle-shaped cell inside the retina.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Regulates the size of the pupil.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Allows light to enter the eye.
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
Is the statement is describing a structure of the eye, or is it describing the function of a part of the eye.
Transmits messages from the eye to the brain
STRUCTURE
FUNCTION
More melanin = lighter colored eyes
TRUE
FALSE
It is a very thin membrane right behind the cornea, in charge of opening or closing the pupil.
iris
cornea
lens
retina
Give movement to the eye (up, down, left, right and rotation).
fat
muscles
optic nerve
cornea
Gives cushioning to the eye and prevents it from floating around the eye socket of the skull.
fat
muscles
optic nerve
cornea
Outer protective layer of the eye. It is a transparent, tough, clear structure that covers the iris and the pupil. It bends light and helps focus an image.
fat
muscles
optic nerve
cornea
The (a) gives the eye its color, and it is unique for each human being, it is the “fingerprint” of the eye.
The structure at the very back of the eye that connects the human eye directly to the brain.
fat
muscles
optic nerve
cornea
It gives nutrients to the eye, and gives shape to the cornea. Without this substance, the cornea would look like a deflated balloon.
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
Surrounds the lens. Its function is to give liquids and proteins to the eye, and it also gives the eye its smooth round shape.
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
The (a) grows layers like an onion. it focuses and magnifies an image, projecting it onto the retina.
The _______ are the cells of the retina that perceive color.
cones
rods
The _______ are the cells of the retina that perceive light and shape.
cones
rods
The (a) is a layer behind the retina that reflects light back. Found only in animals with nocturnal vision.
Does most of the focusing of an image.
lens
cornea
retina
The (a) forms the outer covering of the eyeball.
This is the eye of a:
horse
goat
cow
human
The arrow is pointing at the:
(a)
The arrow is pointing at the:
(a)
The arrow is pointing at the:
lens
blind spot
optic nerve
macula
learning + memory =
cognition
remembering
knowledge
Name of structure 8
sclera
iris
pupil
cornea
aqueous humor
Name of structure 10
cornea
iris
pupil
lens
retina
Name of structure 11
cornea
aqueous humor
retina
lens
vitreous humor
Name of structure 12
cornea
aqueous humor
retina
lens
cornea
Name of structure 14
cornea
sclera
retina
lens
optic nerve
Which sense responds to molecules in the air?
smell
touch
taste
hearing
Your lips are more sensitive to touch than your forehead.
What is different about the touch receptors in the lips compared to the forehead?
(Mark the one best answer)
There are more touch receptors in the lips.
The touch receptors are bigger in the lips.
The touch receptors are more sensitive in the lips.
The touch receptors are used more often in the lips.
Which of these sensations is not detected by the sense of touch?
pleassure
pressure
pain
cold
Which two senses work together to help you identify the flavor of chocolate?
smell and sight
smell and hearing
taste and sight
taste and smell
The sense of smell starts with chemicals from the air that stimulate the hair cells at the top of the inside of your nose.
TRUE
FALSE
The sense of taste starts with chemicals that dissolve in saliva on the tongue, which allows them to come in contact with the receptors.
TRUE
FALSE
Photo receptors are stimulated by sounds. They translate sound energy into electricity.
TRUE
FALSE
What type of receptor is responsible for transducing pain stimuli?
nocireceptor
osmoreceptor
mechanoreceptor
thermoreceptor
What type of receptor is involved in the sensations of sounds?
Nocireceptor
Mechanoreceptor
Chemoreceptor
Photoreceptor
Pressure stimulates the sense of touch. Which receptors are activated?
Mechanoreceptors
Nocireceptors
Thermoreceptors
Osmoreceptors
Scientists have found that chemoreceptors have strong connections to the part of the brain involved in emotion and memory.
This means that strong memories or emotions can be stimulated by _____. (Mark the one best answer)
touch
smells
images
sounds
Anything that causes a response, in an organism:
sensory receptors
stimulus
emotions
thoughts
