Ukuran huruf
Lembar kerjaSkeletal System Basics Review
Total soal: 55
Worksheet time: 42mins
Other than in joints, cartilage is found in the:
maxilla and mandible
tibia and fibula
vertebrae and knee
ear and nose
The (a) is the bone component that produces blood cells.
The (a) bone looks like a honeycomb.
The (a) is the tough, outer covering of bones.
The (a) is the bone component that stores fat.
The (a) bone is a hard, dense bone component.
The humerus and femur are examples of (a) bones.
The patella is an example of a (a) bone.
The carpals and tarsals are examples of (a) bones.
The sternum and scapula are examples of (a) bones.
The vertebrae and hyoid are examples of (a) bones.
The (a) is an example of a hinge joint.
The (a) is an example of a ball & socket joint.
What are three (3) functions of bones?
Why do adult skeletons have fewer bones than an infant?
There is only one of these bones in the face:
nasal
lacrimal
zygomatic
ethmoid
What is synovial fluid?
liquid found in a joint
fluid filled sack of a joint
protective, shock-absorbing material in bone joints
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What is a bursa?
liquid found in a joint
fluid filled sack of a joint
protective, shock-absorbing material in bone joints
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What is a cartilage?
liquid found in a joint
fluid filled sack of a joint
protective, shock-absorbing material in bone joints
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What is the epiphysis?
flexible bands that connect bones to bones
area between diaphysis and epiphysis that
will fuse once growth has stopped
protective, shock-absorbing material in bone joints
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What is the diaphysis?
flexible bands that connect bones to bones
area between diaphysis and epiphysis that
will fuse once growth has stopped
central, long section of a long bone
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What are ligaments?
flexible bands that connect bones to bones
area between diaphysis and epiphysis that
will fuse once growth has stopped
central, long section of a long bone
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What is the growth plate?
flexible bands that connect bones to bones
area between diaphysis and epiphysis that
will fuse once growth has stopped
central, long section of a long bone
cartilage covered end section of a long bone
What are Haversian canals?
calcium combining with other elements to form bone
removing and depositing calcium from blood to form bones
soft spots before bones harden
tunnels in bone that carry nerve, blood, and lymph
What are fontanels?
calcium combining with other elements to form bone
removing and depositing calcium from blood to form bones
soft spots before bones harden
tunnels in bone that carry nerve, blood, and lymph
What is ossification?
calcium combining with other elements to form bone
removing and depositing calcium from blood to form bones
soft spots before bones harden
tunnels in bone that carry nerve, blood, and lymph
What is calcification?
calcium combining with other elements to form bone
removing and depositing calcium from blood to form bones
soft spots before bones harden
where bones fuse together
What are bone sutures?
calcium combining with other elements to form bone
removing and depositing calcium from blood to form bones
soft spots before bones harden
where bones fuse together
What are osteocytes?
air-filled space in bones
bone cells
bone covering
where bones fuse together
What is the periosteum?
air-filled space in bones
bone cells
bone covering
where bones fuse together
What is a sinus?
air-filled space in bones
bone cells
bone covering
where bones fuse together
The bone that joins all cranial bones is the:
ethmoid
sphenoid
mandible
lacrimal
The smallest and most fragile bone of the face is the:
ethmoid
sphenoid
mandible
lacrimal
The largest and strongest bone of the face is the:
ethmoid
sphenoid
mandible
lacrimal
The largest bone of the human body is the:
humerus
femur
sternum
vertebrae
The largest carpal bone is the:
hamate
pisiform
capitate
calcaneus
The smallest carpal bone is the:
hamate
pisiform
capitate
calcaneus
The heel bone is the:
hamate
pisiform
capitate
calcaneus
The skull, vertebrae, sternum, and ribs form the:
central skeleton
appendicular skeleton
axial skeleton
thoracic skeleton
The tongue is attached to the __________ bone:
mandible
maxilla
atlas
hyoid
The humerus, scapula, and clavicle form the:
hip
pelvis
thorax
shoulder
The opening in the skull for the spinal cord is the:
occipital condyle
occipital protuberance
foramen magnum
external meatus
The opening in the skull for the ear canal is the:
occipital condyle
occipital protuberance
foramen magnum
external meatus
Raised areas of a bone that articulate with the C1 (atlas) vertebrae:
occipital condyle
occipital protuberance
foramen magnum
external meatus
How many pairs of true ribs are in the human body?
12
7
3
2
How many pairs of false ribs are in the human body?
12
7
3
2
How many pairs of floating ribs are in the human body?
12
7
3
2
How many cervical vertebrae are in the human body?
12
7
3
2
How many thoracic vertebrae are in the human body?
12
7
3
2
How many lumbar vertebrae are in the human body?
12
7
3
5
How many phalanges are on each hand and foot of the human body?
12
24
14
5
How many metatarsals are on each foot of the human body?
12
24
14
5
How many metacarpals are on each hand of the human body?
12
24
14
5
How many carpals are on the human body?
8
7
14
5
How many tarsals are on the human body?
8
7
14
5
