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QUIZ REVIEW Valence e-, Ions, Isotopes

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the Bohr Model represent?

a)

The structure of molecules

b)

The structure of the Solar System

c)

The structure of an atom

d)

The structure of East Hills

2.

The nucleus contains

a)

electrons

b)

all subatomic particles

c)

protons

d)

protons and neutrons

3.

What is the atomic number of this atom?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

4.

What is the mass number of this atom?

(Recall mass number = protons + neutrons added together)

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

7

5.

How many electrons can go in the first energy level?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

32

6.

How many electrons can go in the second (2nd) energy level?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

32

7.

What is a particle with negative (–) charge, outside nucleus?

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

quark

d)

electron

8.
What does the nucleus of an atom contain?
a)
Electrons and neutrons
b)
Protons and neutrons
c)
Neutrinos and positrons
d)
Electrons and megatrons
9.

How many electrons can go in the third (3rd) energy level?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

32

10.

The innermost energy level has a maximum of how many electrons?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

6

d)

8

11.

What is a valence electron?

a)

Electrons in the first energy level

b)

Electrons in the second energy level

c)

Electrons in the outermost level

d)

Total number of electrons

12.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

13.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

6

d)

8

14.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

15.

Name this element.

(Look at a periodic table. Remember PROTON number identifies an element)

a)

Neon

b)

Magnesium

c)

Sodium

d)

Manganese

16.

Name this element.

a)

Argon

b)

Chlorine

c)

Aluminum

d)

Boron

17.

What is this element?

(blue=protons, yellow=neutrons, red=electrons)

a)

Beryllium (atomic #4)

b)

Boron (atomic #5)

c)

Carbon (atomic #6)

d)

Nitrogen (atomic #7)

18.

Which element is this?

a)

Nickel

b)

Neon

c)

Sodium

d)

Nitrogen

19.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

10

d)

can't tell

20.
Remember to use your Periodic Table of Elements to help you identify which Bohr Model is pictured...
a)
calcium
b)
sulfur
c)
aluminum
d)
boron
21.
Remember to use your Periodic Table of Elements to help you identify which Bohr Model is pictured...
a)
carbon
b)
nickel
c)
neon
d)
zinc
22.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

10

23.

Remember to use your Periodic Table of Elements to help you identify which Bohr Model is pictured...

a)

oxygen

b)

sulfur

c)

nitrogen

d)

boron

24.

How many valence electrons?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

8

d)

can't tell

25.

How many valence electrons?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

9

d)

2

26.

In ascending order, the maximum number of electrons each energy level (or shell) can hold is

a)

2, 8, 8, 32

b)

2, 8, 18, 32

c)

2, 6, 8, 32

d)

2, 3, 4, 5

27.

An ion is

a)

Also a compound

b)

An atom that has gained or lost an electron

c)

An atom that has only gained electrons

d)

An atom where the number of protons=electrons

28.

Cations

a)

Gain electrons, has an overall positive charge

b)

Lose electrons, has an overall positive charge

c)

Lose electrons, has an overall negative charge

d)

Gain electrons, has an overall negative charge

29.

Anions

a)

Gain electrons, has an overall positive charge

b)

Lose electrons, has an overall positive charge

c)

Lose electrons, has an overall negative charge

d)

Gain electrons, has an overall negative charge

30.

A Beryllium atom that has lost 2 electrons would look like

a)

Be2+

b)

B2-

c)

B2+

d)

Be2-

31.

The cation Rb+ has

a)

Had nothing happen to it

b)

Gained 1 electron

c)

Lost 1 electron

d)

Become negative

32.

The number of electrons in the electron configuration of Nitrogen is

a)

0, 2, 5

b)

N, 2, 5

c)

7

d)

2, 5

33.

Describe the anion S2-

a)

Silicon that gained 2 electrons

b)

Sulfur that gained 2 electrons

c)

Selenium that gained 2 electrons

d)

Strontium that gained 2 electrons

34.

How do these isotopes of carbon vary?

a)

neutrons & mass number

b)

atomic number and neutrons

c)

atomic number and electrons

d)

protons, atomic number, and mass number

35.
Why are ions formed?
a)
To make our lives difficult
b)
Because atoms want 8 valence electrons
c)
Because atoms have the same number of protons and electrons
d)
Because atoms gained neutrons
36.

Use your periodic table to find sodium, Na. Look at it's group number and then predict what charge Na will become?

a)

+2

b)

+1

c)

-1

d)

-2

37.

Group 17 (or 7A) elements always have ions with a charge of

a)

+1

b)

+2

c)

-1

d)

-2

38.

Use periodic table to find O, oxygen. Find it's group number. What charge will an Oxygen ion have?

a)

+1

b)

-1

c)

+2

d)

-2

39.
If an element has 3 valence electrons, what charge will likely form on its ion ?
a)
+3
b)
+5
c)
-3
d)
-5
40.
Which of the following has a -3 charge?
a)
Boron
b)
Fluorine
c)
Nitrogen
d)
Neon
41.

Find Li, lithium in the periodic table. Find it's group number.

Lithium wants to...

a)

gain 7 e- to become stable

b)

gain 1 e- to become stable

c)

lose 7 e- to become stable

d)

lose 1 e- to become stable

42.

Make sure you get enough Potassium in your diet!

a)

Huh?

b)

K

c)

I <3 bananas

d)

Sure

43.
What is the ionic symbol for Selenium?
a)
Se-2
b)
Se+2
c)
Se-3
d)
Se+3
44.
which atom has  4 neutrons?
a)
Li-6
b)
Li-7
c)
Li-8
d)
they have the same # of neutrons
45.

Four isotopes of lead include lead-204, lead-206, lead-207, and lead-208. The average atomic mass of lead is 207.2. Which isotope of lead is likely to be the most abundant?

a)

204

b)

206

c)

207

d)

208

46.
24.1% of all the isotopes of a an element have a mass of 75.23 amu, 48.7% have a mass of 74.61 amu, and 27.2% have a mass of 75.20 amu.
What is the average mass of this element?
a)
74.92 amu
b)
24.97 amu
c)
75.01 amu
d)
74.51 amu
47.
Calcium has three different isotopes. One has a mass of 35.00 amu; another has a mass of 41.00 amu; and another has a mass of 40.00 amu. Which isotope is the most abundant of the three?
a)
40.00 amu
b)
41.00 amu
c)
35.00 amu
d)
impossible to tell
48.
An isotope has three forms.  30% have a mass of 4 amu, 20% have a mass of 5 amu and 50% have a mass of 3 amu.  Average atomic mass will be closest to
a)
2 amu
b)
3 amu
c)
4 amu
d)
5 amu
49.
Different isotopes have...
a)
different masses
b)
different atomic numbers
c)
different electrons
d)
different protons
50.

Find Li, lithium in the periodic table. Find it's group number.

Lithium will become..

a)

Li7-

b)

Li1-

c)

Li7+

d)

Li1+