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Transportation in Animals and Plants - 1

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The blood from the heart is transported to all parts of the body by the ____

a)
arteries
b)
veins
c)
capillaries
d)
plasma
2.

Haemoglobin is present in ____ cells.

a)
white blood
b)
red blood
c)
platelet
d)
plasma
3.

Arteries and veins are joined by a network of ___

a)
lymphatic vessels
b)
venules
c)
arterioles
d)
capillaries
4.

The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the heart is called _____

a)
ventricular contraction
b)
heart rate
c)
blood pressure
d)

heartbeat

5.

The main excretory product in human beings is ____

a)
ammonia
b)
creatinine
c)
uric acid
d)
urea
6.

Sweat contains water and _____

a)
proteins
b)
carbohydrates
c)
fats
d)

salts

7.

Kidneys eliminate the waste materials in the liquid form called _____

a)
urine
b)
saliva
c)
sweat
d)
blood
8.

Water reaches great heights in the trees because of suction pull caused by ____

a)
gravity
b)
evaporation
c)
transpiration
d)
capillary action
9.

In plants, water is transported through ____

a)
stomata
b)
phloem
c)
roots
d)
xylem
10.

Water absorption through roots can be increased by keeping the plants under the fan.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Transpiration also cools the plant.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Veins carry blood from the heart to all parts of the body.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Excretory system of human consists of the heart and blood vessels.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

In most animals the blood that circulates in the body distributes food and oxygen to different cells of the body.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The major excretory product in humans is urea.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Animals such as sponges and Hydra also possess circulatory system.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which vessel carries oxygen rich blood?

a)
Pulmonary arteries
b)
Aorta and pulmonary veins
c)
Capillaries
d)
Veins
18.

What happens when you get a cut on your body?

a)

Blood flows out when we get a cut on our body.

b)
The cut will immediately heal without any response.
c)
A cut causes instant pain but no other reactions.
d)
The body ignores the cut and continues normal function.
19.

What does the circulatory system mainly consists of?

a)
Lungs, trachea, and air
b)
Kidneys, ureters, and bladder
c)
Brain, spinal cord, and nerves
d)

Circulatory system consists of the heart and blood vessels

20.

What is excretion?

a)
Excretion is the process of digestion in the stomach.
b)
Excretion refers to the absorption of nutrients in the intestines.
c)
Excretion is the process of breathing in oxygen.
d)

Removal of waste products from the body is called excretion

21.

What is called pulse rate?

a)
Pulse rate is the heart rate measured in beats per minute.
b)
Pulse rate is the measure of body temperature.
c)
Pulse rate is the number of breaths taken per minute.
d)
Pulse rate refers to the amount of blood in the body.
22.

What system removes waste from the body?

a)
Excretory system
b)
Circulatory system
c)
Nervous system
d)
Digestive system
23.

What is the fluid part of blood called?

a)
red blood cells
b)
white blood cells
c)
serum
d)
plasma
24.

What does human sweat contain?

a)

The sweat contains water and salts..

b)
Carbon dioxide and nitrogen
c)
Glucose and cholesterol
d)
Proteins and fats
25.

What is the function of phloem?

a)
Phloem is responsible for photosynthesis in plants.
b)
Phloem helps in the growth of flowers and fruits.
c)

Phloem transports food from the leaves to the rest of the plant

d)
Phloem primarily transports water from the roots to the leaves.
26.

Which instrument is used to measure blood pressure?

a)
Oximeter
b)
Stethoscope
c)
Sphygmomanometer
d)
Thermometer
27.

Name the major excretory product in humans.

a)
Uric acid
b)
Creatinine
c)
Urea
d)
Ammonia
28.

What is haemoglobin?

a)
Haemoglobin is a mineral that strengthens bones.
b)
Haemoglobin is a hormone that regulates blood pressure.
c)
Haemoglobin is a type of carbohydrate found in plants.
d)

Red blood cells (RBC) which contain a red pigment called haemoglobin.

29.

Which veins carry oxygen rich blood?

a)
Jugular veins
b)
Coronary veins
c)
Hepatic veins
d)
Pulmonary veins
30.

What makes the blood look red?

a)
Cholesterol in the plasma
b)
Hemoglobin in red blood cells.
c)
Carbon dioxide in the blood
d)
Oxygen in the air
31.

How much urine an adult human being normally passes in 24 hours?

a)
500 to 800 milliliters
b)
2000 to 3000 milliliters
c)
800 to 2000 milliliters
d)
100 to 500 milliliters
32.

What urine consists of?

a)
Urine consists of only water and salt.
b)
Urine is made up of proteins and fats.
c)
Urine contains only glucose and vitamins.
d)
Urine consists of water, urea, creatinine, uric acid, electrolytes, and metabolites.
33.

What is a tissue?

a)
A tissue is a collection of different organs working together.
b)
A tissue is a group of cells that perform a specific function.
c)
A tissue is a single cell that can function independently.
d)
A tissue is a type of organ in the body.
34.

What is normal resting pulse rate of human body?

a)
60 to 100 beats per minute
b)
120 to 140 beats per minute
c)
100 to 120 beats per minute
d)
40 to 60 beats per minute