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Revision of LO7- musculoskeletal system

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name for the connector that attaches muscle to bone?

a)

ligament

b)

tendon

c)

patella

d)

string

2.

What is the name for the connector that attaches bone to bone?

a)

ligament

b)

tendon

c)

patella

d)

string

3.
What do the bones create?
a)
white blood cells
b)
platlets
c)
red blood cells
d)
flying turkeys
4.
Humans have ______ bones in their bodies, on average.
a)
106
b)
201
c)
206
5.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Femur

c)

Cranium

d)

Ribs

6.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Femur

b)

Cranium

c)

Ribs

d)

Skull

7.

The carpals in your wrist are known as what type of bone?

a)

Long

b)

Short

c)

Flat

d)

Irregular

8.

Which of the following is an example of a sesamoid bone?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Patella

c)

Sternum

d)

Vertebrae

9.

What are the two important minerals bones are made up of?

a)

Calcium

b)

Phosphorus

c)

Sulfates

d)

Graphite

10.

Identify the following bone

a)

Sternum

b)

Scapula

c)

Clavicle

d)

Ulna

11.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Frontal

b)

Occipital

c)

Temporal

d)

Parietal

12.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Mandible

b)

Maxillary

c)

Temproral

d)

Frontal

13.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Maxillary

b)

Mandible

c)

Zygomatic

d)

Nasal

14.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Temporal

b)

Zygomatic

c)

Sphenoid

d)

Parietal

15.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Frontal

b)

Occipital

c)

Temporal

d)

Zygomatic

16.

Which bone is labeled with a star?

a)

Temporal

b)

Parietal

c)

Occipital

d)

Zygomatic

17.

What division of the vertebrae is colored purple?

a)

Cervical

b)

Thoracic

c)

Lumbar

d)

Sacrum

18.

What division of the vertebrae is colored blue?

a)

Cervical

b)

Thoracic

c)

Lumbar

d)

Sacrum

19.

Which bones are highlighted

a)

carpals

b)

tarsals

c)

metacarpals

d)

metatarsals

20.
Name the bone shown in green.
a)
Femur
b)
Tibia
c)
Patella 
d)
Fibula
21.

Which bones are highlighted

a)

metacarpals

b)

metatarsals

c)

carpals

d)

tarsals

22.
What bones are these?
a)
Sternums
b)
Scapulae
c)
Clavicles
d)
Hyoids
23.

Which bone is highlighted

a)

humerus

b)

fibula

c)

radius

d)

ulna

e)

tibia

24.

Which bone is highlighted

a)

humerus

b)

radius

c)

ulna

d)

femur

e)

fibula

25.

Which bones are highlighted

a)

metatarsals

b)

metacarpals

c)

tarsals

d)

carpals

26.

Which bone is highlighted

a)

fibula

b)

tibia

c)

ulna

d)

radius

27.

Which bones are highlighted

a)

humerus

b)

radius

c)

ulna

d)

fibula

28.

Which bones are highlighted

a)

carpals

b)

tarsals

c)

metacarpals

d)

metatarsals

29.
Also known as the kneecap
a)
Patella
b)
Tibia
c)
Fibula
d)
Femur
30.

Which bones are highlighted in blue is _____.

a)

sacrum

b)

coccyx

c)

fibula

d)

pelvis

31.

This long bone helps protect the heart and lungs and is called the:

a)

scapula

b)

clavicle

c)

vertebrae

d)

sternum

32.
a)
clavicle
b)
ribs
c)
humerus
d)
ulna
33.

The vertebra is an irregular bone.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Femur

b)

Tibia

c)

Fibula

d)

Humerus

35.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Patella

b)

Pelvis

c)

Clavicle

d)

Femur

36.

What type of bone is this? They are "elongated" (greater length than width) Examples: clavicle, humerus, radius, ulna, metacarpals, femur, tibia, fibula, metarsals

a)

flat bones

b)

sesamoid bone

c)

long bones

d)

short bones

37.

What type of bone is this? They are roughly cube shaped or cuboid - Examples: carpals and tarsals - the wrist and foot bones

a)

irregular bones

b)

sesamoid bone

c)

long bones

d)

short bones

38.

The center of a bone that manufactures red blood cell.

a)

Spongy Bone

b)

bone marrow

c)

Compact bone

d)

Joint

39.

Freely movable joints are also called...

a)

Fibrous Joints

b)

Open joints

c)

Fiber joints

d)

Synovial Joints

40.
This type of muscle tissue is found only in the heart
a)
Skeletal
b)
Cardiac
c)
Smooth
41.
This type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs such as the stomach 
a)
Skeletal
b)
Cardiac
c)
Smooth
42.

Which muscles are involuntary?

a)

skeletal

b)

cardiac

c)

smooth

d)

smooth and cardiac

43.

What are the three types of muscle?

a)

Smooth, Hard, Cardiac

b)

Cardiac, Smooth, Skeletal

c)

Skeleton, Heart, Bladder

44.

What muscles is this?

a)

Iliopsoas

b)

Deltiods

c)

Trapezius

d)

Pectoralis

45.
 
 What muscle is this?
a)

Triceps

b)

Biceps

c)

deltoid

d)

Rectus Femoris

46.
name this muscle group
a)
Quadriceps
b)
Sartorius
c)
Hamstring
d)
Gastronecmius
47.

 What muscle is this?

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Hamstring

c)

Quadricep

d)

External Oblique

48.

This image represents the __________ skeleton.

a)

appendicular skeleton

b)

axial skeleton

49.

This image represents the __________ skeleton.

a)

appendicular skeleton

b)

axial skeleton

50.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
51.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
52.
The knee joint is
a)

Hinge

b)

Gliding

c)

Ball and socket

d)

Pivot

53.

This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head to say NO

a)

condyloid

b)

gliding

c)

pivot

d)

saddle

54.
What type of synovial joint is the atlanto-axial joint?
a)
saddle
b)
pivot
c)
condylar
d)
plane / planar
55.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
56.
Fibrous joints are?
a)
freely moveable
b)
partially moveable
c)
immovable
57.
Turning the hand so that the palm is upward or facing anteriorly (in anatomical position).
a)

supination

b)

pronation

c)

flexion

d)

dorsiflexion

58.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
59.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Plantarflexion
d)
Dorsiflexion
60.

What joint is displayed in picture

a)

Hinge Joint

b)

Saddle joint

c)

Ball and socket joint

61.
Movement away from the mid-line is called _____________.
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
internal rotation
d)
external rotation
62.

The skull is an example of what type of joint?

a)

Cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis)

b)

Synovial (diarthrosis)

c)

Fibrous (synarthrosis)

63.

The type of joint that has articular cartilage, a fibrous articular capsule and a joint cavity is_____.

a)

synovial

b)

cartilaginous

c)

fibrous

d)

diarthroses

64.

 What muscle is this?

a)

Hamstrin

b)

Quadricep

c)

Tibialis Anterior

d)

Gastrocenmius

65.

 What muscle is this?

a)

Abdominalis

b)

External Oblique

c)

Pectorals

d)

Trapezius

66.

What kind of joint is this?

a)

Saddle

b)

Condyloid

c)

Hinge

d)

Ball and Socket

67.

Identify the joint action being performed.

a)

extension

b)

flexion

c)

adduction

d)

abduction

68.

Structure C is known as the thick filament of the sarcomere, it is also known as

a)

myosin

b)

actin

c)

fascia

d)

myofibrils

69.

the functional contractile unit within a muscle fiber is called the

a)

sarcomere

b)

fascia

c)

sarcoplasm

d)

tendon

70.

What are the bones highlighted called?

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metatarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Carpals

71.
Name this muscle of the shoulder.
a)
Rhomboid
b)
Deltoid
c)
Pectoralis Major
72.
What Bone classification is this?
a)
irregular
b)
short bone
c)
sesamoid
d)
flat bone
73.
Which of the following muscle types is involve in peristalsis and not striated?!
a)
Smooth
b)
Skeletal 
c)
Cardiac
d)
All of the above are striated
74.
The elbows, knees and phalanges are examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
75.

Carpals and tarsals bones are examples of this type of joint

a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
hinge
d)
saddle
76.

What is the classification of the joints found in between vertebrae?

a)

Synarthrosis

b)

Fibrous

c)

Cartilaginous

d)

Amphiarthrosis

77.
Identify Structure E
a)
articular cartilage
b)
joint cavity
c)
synovial membrane
d)
fibrous layer
78.
What body movement is accomplished by the atlanto-axial joint?
a)
rotation
b)
circumduction
c)
flexion
d)
opposition
79.
Actions of the interphalangeal joints include:
a)
Abduction and abduction
b)
Medial and lateral rotation
c)
Extension and flexion
d)
Inversion and eversion
80.
Moving a part forward (thrusting the head forward).
a)
protraction
b)
retraction
c)
elevation
d)
supination
81.

Classify bones according to their shape. Fill in the correct term (a)  

82.

Classify bones according to their shape. Fill in the correct term (a)  

83.

Classify bones according to their shape. Fill in the correct term(bone on green color) (a)  

84.

Which tissue cushions the end of bones?

a)

tendons

b)

ligaments

c)

cartilage

d)

joints

85.
The hardest, most dense part of the bone tissue is the
a)
periosteum
b)
spongy bone
c)
osteoblast
d)
compact bone
86.
This type of bone is porous, allowing blood vessels to move through it and containing bone marrow.
a)
Compact Bone
b)
Spongy or Cancellous Bone
87.

Bone #9 is...

a)

Sphenoid Bone

b)

Temporal Bone

c)

Frontal Bone

d)

Maxilla

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