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Bio II Sem 2 Review

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cavity where your stomach is located

a)

cranial

b)

pelvic

c)

pleural

d)

abdominal

2.

Your brain is located in this cavity

a)

thoracic

b)

cranial

c)

pelvic

d)

retroperitoneal

3.

This opening connects the cranial cavity to the spinal cavity

a)

dental magnum

b)

foramen magnum

c)

foramen ovale

d)

cervix

4.

Number of cervical vertebrae

a)

7

b)

10

c)

12

d)

5

5.

Connects to ribs

a)

cervical vertebrae

b)

thoracic vertebrae

c)

lumbar vertebrae

d)

sacrum

6.

These cells are

a)

prokaryotic

b)

eukaryotic

c)

viruses

d)

viroids

7.

From what region did this vertebral bone come from?

a)

lumbar

b)

sacral

c)

thoracic

d)

cervical

8.
a)

clavical

b)

scapula

c)

sternum

d)

humerus

9.

a)

talus

b)

metatarsal

c)

calcaneus

d)

tarsal

10.

You can find these in the thoracic cavity

a)

kidneys

b)

bladder and reproductive organs

c)

heart and lungs

d)

small and large intestine

11.

Plane that cuts the body in front and back halves

a)

sagittal

b)

thoracic

c)

frontal

d)

transverse

12.

Plane that would travel right between your eyeballs

a)

transverse

b)

midsagittal

c)

oblique

d)

frontal

13.

Type of tissue found lining the trachea?

a)

simple squamous

b)

stratified columnar

c)

pseudostratified columnar

d)

simple cuboidal

14.
a)

metalcarpals

b)

metatarsals

c)

carpals

d)

tarsals

15.

a)

tibia

b)

humerus

c)

radius

d)

ulna

16.

a)

coccyx

b)

sacrum

c)

lumbar vertebra

d)

scapula

17.

purple staining cell in middle

a)

erythrocyte

b)

monocyte

c)

basophil

d)

platelet

18.
a)

transverse fracture

b)

spiral fracture

c)

comminuted fracture

d)

greenstick fracture

19.

a)

sphenoid

b)

parietal

c)

nasal

d)

zygomatic

20.

a)

manubrium

b)

sternum

c)

xiphoid process

d)

stapes

21.

Smooth muscle is found in the

a)

heart

b)

stomach

c)

brain

d)

cartilage

22.

Lower arm bones

a)

tibia and fibula

b)

radius and humerus

c)

ulna and radius

d)

femur and tibia

23.

Skeletal muscle

a)

heart

b)

stomach

c)

brain

d)

hamstrings

24.
a)

skeletal muscle

b)

heart muscle

c)

smooth muscle

d)

stratified squamous

25.

Osteocyte

a)

bone cell

b)

muscle cell

c)

brain cell

d)

kidney cell

26.

Cartilage cell

a)

osteocyte

b)

histiocyte

c)

chondrocyte

d)

neuron

27.

Location of stratified squamous epithelium

a)

heart

b)

surface of skin

c)

peritoneum

d)

nasal cavity

28.

Lines the trachea

a)

stratified squamous

b)

pseudostratified squamous

c)

simple columnar

d)

stratified cuboidal

29.

99.9% of the formed elements (cellular components) of blood

a)

megakaryocytes

b)

neutrophils

c)

monocytes

d)

erythrocytes

30.

Which of the following is NOT associated with anemia?

a)

elevated hematocrit

b)

fatigue

c)

shortness of breath

d)

pale skin

31.

An Rh- mom with an Rh+ dad might lead to this issue during fetal development - especially during second pregnancies and beyond - if not properly treated

a)

multiple sclerosis

b)

erythroblastosis fetalis

c)

deep vein thrombosis

d)

low blood pressure

32.

Elbow joint

a)

ball-and-socket

b)

wedge

c)

hinge

d)

pivot

33.
a)

carpals

b)

metacarpals

c)

phalanges

d)

tarsals

34.

Jaundice is often associated with problems with this organ

a)

liver

b)

brain

c)

heart

d)

stomach

35.

Most common leukocyte

a)

monocyte

b)

neutrophil

c)

basophil

d)

eosinophil

36.

Platelets are fragments of these cells

a)

neutrophils

b)

erythrocytes

c)

megakaryocytes

d)

eosinophils

37.

Shortness of breath, fatigue after exercise, extreme pain in joints would most likely be associated with

a)

diabetes

b)

sickle cell anemia

c)

HIV

d)

pregnancy

38.

Frequent urination, extreme thirst, fatigue, and blurry vision are most likely associated with

a)

diabetes

b)

sickle cell anemia

c)

HIV

d)

hepatitis

39.

Which of the following is a possible mode of transmission of HIV?

a)

sharing water bottles

b)

hugging

c)

kissing

d)

sharing needles

40.

Penicillin is made by

a)

bacteria

b)

grass

c)

a fungus

d)

elves

41.

An embolus in the arterial system may cause

a)

a stroke

b)

pregnancy

c)

HIV

d)

diabetes

42.

Which of the following is TRUE about diabetes?

a)

All diabetics must inject insulin

b)

There is only one type of diabetes

c)

Blood sugar levels tend to be high in untreated diabetics

d)

Untreated diabetes is not dangerous to your health

43.
a)

vibrio

b)

cocci

c)

streptobacilli

d)

spirillum

44.

Insulin is made in the

a)

liver

b)

pancreas

c)

kidney

d)

spleen

45.
a)

stratified columnar

b)

stratified squamous

c)

simple squamous

d)

simple cuboidal

46.

a)

simple cuboidal

b)

stratified cuboidal

c)

pseudostratified columnar

d)

transitional

47.

a)

simple squamous

b)

simple cuboidal

c)

pseudostratified columnar with cilia

d)

stratified cuboidal

48.

Which is true about the thoracic region of the vertebral column?

a)

It has 7 bones

b)

Bones articulate with ribs

c)

It has the most massive bones in the spine

d)

It has the fewest number of bones

49.

monocyte

a)

turn into macrophages

b)

axis

c)

goblet cells

d)

stain red

50.
a)

neutrophil

b)

megakaryocyte

c)

monocyte

d)

eosinophil

51.

a)

eosinophil

b)

monocyte

c)

erythrocyte

d)

neutrophil

52.

cell fragment involved in clotting

a)

neutrophil

b)

platelet

c)

eosinophil

d)

goblet cell

53.

basophil

a)

defense against specific pathogens

b)

release histamine; dark granules

c)

precursor ; origin

d)

cell fragment involved in clotting

54.

C2

a)

axis

b)

atlas

c)

pubis

d)

ilium

55.

C1

a)

atlas

b)

axis

c)

patella

d)

xiphoid process

56.

lymphocyte

a)

defense against specific pathogens

b)

helps form clots

c)

releases erythropoietin

d)

makes insulin

57.

-blast

a)

precursor ; origin

b)

beneath

c)

above

d)

around

58.

circum-

a)

axis

b)

skull

c)

around

d)

inside

59.

cranio-

a)

skull

b)

tail

c)

around

d)

perimeter

60.

e-

a)

in

b)

out

c)

above

d)

below

61.

infra-

a)

above

b)

beneath

c)

around

d)

hot

62.

"big eater" cell

a)

miniphage

b)

macrophage

c)

macrotroph

d)

megamouth

63.

Connects bone to muscle

a)

cartilage

b)

tendon

c)

ligament

d)

epiphysis

64.

Connects bone to bone

a)

tendon

b)

ligament

c)

cell fragment

d)

platelet

65.

Releases mucus into the digestive tract

a)

macrophage

b)

ork cell

c)

goblet cell

d)

chondrocyte

66.
a)

gram positive bacilli

b)

gram negative bacilli

c)

staphylococci

d)

vibrio

67.

Which is not used in a gram stain?

a)

iodine

b)

ethanol

c)

crystal violet

d)

methylene blue

68.
a)

pubis

b)

ilium

c)

ischium

d)

scapula

69.

a)

gram positive cocci

b)

gram negative diplococci

c)

gram positive bacilli

d)

gram negative bacilli

70.

a)

streptobacilli

b)

streptococci

c)

vibrio cholera

d)

staphylococci

71.

Which is TRUE about antibiotics?

a)

Antibiotics kill viruses

b)

Antibiotics kill everything

c)

Antibiotics kill certain bacteria

d)

Antibiotics will never stop working

72.

Between 2010 and 2015, it is estimated that this many deaths were prevented worldwide by vaccines

a)

At least 10,000 lives saved

b)

At least 100,000 lives saved

c)

At least 1,000,000 lives saved

d)

At least 10,000,000 lives saved

73.

Causes syphilis

a)

Staph aureus

b)

Treponema pallidum

c)

Vibrio cholera

d)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

74.

Bacterium that causes "the plague"

a)

Helicobacter pylori

b)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

c)

Yersinia pestis

d)

Treponema pallidum

75.

Associated with ulcers, chronic gastritis, stomach cancer, and GERD

a)

Helicobacter pylori

b)

Yersinia pestis

c)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

d)

Chlamydia trachomatis