WorksheetsSAMA SAMA NA
Total questions: 155
Worksheet time: 1hrs 22mins
A drug that is NOT an example of phenol volatile oil
Anise
Clove
Thyme
Creosote
Eucalyptus belongs to the family of _____
Chenopodiaceae
LIliaceae
Lauraceae
Myrtaceae
Darkened volatile oil.
terebintinate
rancidity
acrid smell
rectified
A drug that does not belong to ether class.
fennel
anise
cajuput
clove
Cafestol contains _____ number of isoprene units.
four
Eight
Six
Seven
A drug that does NOT belong to a phenolic class.
thyme
cassia
clove
ajowon
Limonene is generally secreted in what plant cell?
lysigenous passages
glandular hairs
parenchymal cells
oil-tubes
Example of alcohol volatile oil.
Cinnamon
Lemon Peel
Peppermint
Orange Peel
Used for inflamed muscle.
Gaultheria procumbens
Foeniculum vulgare
Illicium verum
Pinus palustris
The biological source of aniseed.
Anethum graveolens
Pimpinella anisum
Coriander sativum
Pimpinella sativum
A drug that does not belong to the alcohol class.
sandal wood
Turpentine
Coriander
Otto of rose
Geraniol is a type of _____.
Secondary Alcohol
None
Primary Alcohol
Tertiary Alcohol
A drug that does belong to the class of ketone.
Spearmint
Lemon
Caraway
Dill
A crude drug which is NOT under the class of ketone volatile oil.
Eucalyptus
Caraway
Spearmint
Buchu
Both fennel and anise have anethol.
True
False
Neither
Both
Cymene is found in which of the following?
Fagus grandiflorus
Rosa gallica
Thymus vulgaris
Foeniculum vulgare
Which is NOT an example of ester volatile oil?
Lavender
Mustard
Cinnamon
Gaultheria
Citronellol is found in ______.
Cymbopogon winterianus
Eucalyptus globulus
Chenopodium ambroides
Cinnamonum camphora
Which of the following has an aromatic compound?
Mentha piperita
Pimpinela anisum
Pinus palustris
Cymbopogon winterianus
Found in turpentine oil.
beta-pinene
alpha-pinene
eucalyptus
camphor
Building units of terpene
(a)
The following drugs are non-terpene and derived from glycosides EXCEPT for _____.
mustard
bitter almond
nutmeg
wintergreen
Drug _____is NOT an example of phenol volatile oil.
Anise
Thyme
Clove
Creosote
A bicyclic sesquiterpene.
limonene
myristicin
anethole
cadinene
Volatile oils are used as soaps when saponified with bases.
True
False
Neither
Both
Eugenia caryophyllus belongs to family _____.
Lauraceae
Liliaceae
Rutaceae
Myrtaceae
Has expectorant property.
Barosma betulina
Myristica fragrans
Carum carvi
Eucalyptus globulus
Oxidation of volatile oil when exposed to air results in ___.
decrease in amount
evaporate
darkening of color
rancidity
the most widely distributed of the monoterpene.
limonene
geraniol
farnesol
pinene
Enzyme that will produce the volatile oil in black mustard.
myrosin
emulsin
glucosidase
sinigrin
The major terpenoid in clove oil?
anethol
menthol
santalol
eugenol
Squalene contains ____ number of isoprene units.
4
6
5
8
Chemical structure of volatile oil in rose.
monoterpene
sesquiterpene
diterpene
Tricyclic triterpenes
Mentha piperita is joined by ____,
Tail to tail
aromatic compound
head to tail
head to head
The major terpenoid present in eucalyptus oil.
Eugenol
Gerianol
Anethol
Cineole
The medicinal plant used in mild forms of depression.
Piper methysticum
Ginkgo biloba
Hypericum perforatum
Panax ginseng
The active constituent of Horse chestnut.
Aesein
Emetine
Rosemarinic acid
Caffeic acid
Hedera helix that is used as a cough remedy is classified under what family?
Araliaceae
Zingeberaceae
Asteraceae
Solanaceae
A medicinal plant that has a photoxicity effect due to the presence of furanocoumarins.
Citrus aurantium
Cinchona succirubra
Piper nigrum
Chelidonium majus
Which of the following constituents is hepatotoxic?
physostigmine
coniine
pyrrolizidine
anthraglycosides
Treatment of arthritis and gout (antiurisemia).
Peperomia pellucida
Cassia allata
Carmona retusa
Mentha arvensis
An active constituent that is a cholinesterase inhibitor.
sparteine
hyoscyamine
physostigmine
dicoumarol
This medicinal plant is from the family of Solanaceae.
Atropa belladonna
Pilocarpus jaborandi
Ruta graveolens
Citrus aurantium
A Philippine medicinal plant with anti-cholesterol property.
Vitex negundo
Cassia alata
Allium sativum
Psidium guajava
This medicinal plant contains the imidazole alkaloid pilocarpine.
Pilocarpus jaborandi
Ruta graveolens
Physostigma venenosum
Atropa belladonna
The scientific name of meadow saffron.
Combretum caffrum
Carapichea ipecacuanha
Colchicum autumnale
Ammi visnaga
Medicinal use of Quisqualis indica.
antiinflammatory
antihelmintic
fever
antiurolithiasis
Liver toxicity is a toxic effect of this medicinal plant.
Greater celandine
Kava-kava
Black pepper
White pepper
Toxic alkaloid found in hemlock.
pyrrolizidine alkaloids
furano-coumarins
parthenolide
coniine
This medicinal plant is used to flavour Earl Grey tea.
Deadly nightshade
Thorn apple
Bergamot
Rue
Pharmacological effect of Chinese maidenhair tree.
Travel sickness
Memory enhancers
Dyspepsia
Anti-inflammatory
A hepatoprotective medicinal plant.
Ruta graveolens
Citrus aurantium
Ginkgo biloba
Curcuma zanthorrhiza
Which of the following crude drugs is NOT used as laxative/purgative?
hyoscyamus
rhubarb
aloe
senna
Which of the following plant species is used for difficulty in micturition in benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) in the e arly stages.
Thymus vulgaris
Serenoa repens
Hypericum perforatum
Cichorium intybus
Use for cough and asthma.
sambong
wild tea
Lagundi
NIyog-niyogan
Pharmacological effect of henbane.
Immunostimulant
Anticholinergic
Pain Relief
Parasympathetic
A medicinal plant where scopolamine is isolated from ___.
Thorn apple
Bergamot
May apple
Rue
A family known for hypericin glands, with a characteristic red colour, are present especially in the flowers and contain naphthodianthrones, including.
Piperaceae
Guttiferae
Lamiaceae
Araliaceae
A medicinal with a pharmacological use for cholagogue.
Piper methysticum
Chelidonium majus
Ruta graveolens
Rhamnus frangula
Used to treat kidney stones or antiurolithiasis.
Mentha arvensis
Carmona retusa
Peperomia pellucida
Blumea balsamifera
Which of the following is not an example of lipid-soluble vitamins?
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
Vitamin A
Vitamin K
Stimulates the release of testosterone and estrogen.
corticotropin
thyroid-stimulating hormone
follicle-stimulating hormone
luteinizing hormone
Deficiency in adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).
Cushing syndrome
Addison's disease
Grave's disease
Acromegaly
Promotes lactation, maternal behavior, social bonding, and sexual arousal.
calcitonin
prolactin
corticotropin
oxytocin
Increase bone resorption and calcium release.
thyrotropin
parathyrin
calcitonin
cholecystokinin
Niacin deficiency can lead to what condition?
Anemia
Pellagra
Acromegaly
Scurvy
Treatment of diabetes mellitus that has a 14 to 20 h effect.
lente insulin
protamine zinc insulin
glucagon
nsulin lispro
Use to supplement dietary intake and to treat poisoning caused by isoniazid, chloramphenicol and cycloserine.
Pyridoxine
Niacin
Folic acid
Panthothenic acid
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
thiamine
cyanocobalamine
pyridoxine
riboflavin
This hormone regulates the threshold for resorption of water by epithelium of the renal tubules and has anti – diuretic principle.
chorionic gonadotropin
vasopressin
corticotropin
oxytocin
Administered IV or intramyocardial injection in cardiac arrest.
vasopressin
epinephrine
liothyronine
menotropins
Treat rickettsia and osteomalacia.
riboflavin
Calciferol
Thiamine
cyanocobalamine
Used to treat cardiac decompensation and patients with acute hypotension.
corticotropin
epinephrine
dopamine
thyroxine
Used for replacement therapy of reduced or completely absent thyroid function that is a combination of thyroxin and triiodothyronine.
liotrix
liothyronine
somastin
thyroxine
Treats infertility and maintains the functional integrity of corpus luteum habitual abortion.
somatotropin
parathyrin
glucagon Injection
choriogonadotropin
Which vitamin is formed in the body by exposure to ultraviolet irradiation or sunlight.
Vitamin K
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin A
Which among is due to deficiency of vitamin A?
Pellagra
Night blindness
Beri-beri
Bleeding problems
Prevents pernicious anemia.
biotin
thiamine
folic acid
cyanocobalamine
Can be used in rheumatoid arthritis and acute rheumatic fever.
thyrotropin
menotropin
somatropin
corticotropin
Used for replacement therapy of reduced or completely absent thyroid function (myxedema, cretinism).
insulin
levothyroxin
calcitonin
glucagon
What is the proper extraction procedure for podophyllum?
distillation for separation of oil
extraction with alcohol and precipitation with water
collecting fossil resins
heating the plant part
Match the species with its constituent: Alpha-Resin
Pistacia lentiscus
Podophyllum peltatum
Pinus palustris
Liquidambar orientalis
Match the species with its constituent: Alpha-Peltatin
Pistacia lentiscus
Podophyllum peltatum
Pinus palustris
Liquidambar orientalis
Match the species with its constituent: Pinene
Pistacia lentiscus
Podophyllum peltatum
Pinus palustris
Liquidambar orientalis
Match the species with its constituent: Storesin
Pistacia lentiscus
Podophyllum peltatum
Pinus palustris
Liquidambar orientalis
Match the drug with its use: Storax
Stimulant
Skeletal Muscle
Cathartic
Nausea in Chemotherapy
Motion Sickness
Match the drug with its use: Kava
Stimulant
Skeletal Muscle
Cathartic
Nausea in Chemotherapy
Motion Sickness
Match the drug with its use: Jalap
Stimulant
Skeletal Muscle
Cathartic
Nausea in Chemotherapy
Motion Sickness
Match the drug with its use: Cannabis
Stimulant
Skeletal Muscle
Cathartic
Nausea in Chemotherapy
Motion Sickness
Match the drug with the class of resins: Resene
Asafotida
Glucoresin
Siaresinotannols
Resin Ester
Resin Alcohols
Match the drug with the class of resins: Podophyllum
Asafotida
Glucoresin
Siaresinotannols
Resin Ester
Resin Alcohols
Match the drug with the class of resins: Benzoin
Asafotida
Glucoresin
Siaresinotannols
Resin Ester
Resin Alcohols
Match the drug with the class of resins: Dragon's Blood
Asafotida
Glucoresin
Siaresinotannols
Resin Ester
Resin Alcohols
Major constituent of rosin.
Jalapin
Abietic Acid
Shogaol
Comiphoric Acid
Copaiba balsam is an example of _____.
synthetic resin
balsam
oleogum resin
oleoresin
Resins are insoluble in ____.
water
alcohol
volatile oil
fixed oil
Metallic salts of resins.
resene
resitannols
resinols
resinates
Oleo gum resins are mixture of ____.
gum + resins
volatile oil + gum + resins
fats + oil + resins
fixed oil + gum + resin
The drug contains a high percentage of volatile oil.
copaiba
myrrh
storax
asafoetida
Gamboge is an example of ____.
balsam
oleo gum resin
oleoresins
gum resins
Which of the following is the appropriate procedure for extraction of mastic?
heating the plant part
extraction with alcohol
distillation
as a plant exudate incision
Which of the following does NOT have resin ester constituent.
Peruvian Balsam
Pinus strobus
Myroxylon balsamum
Styrax benzoin
Capsicum annum belongs to the family _____.
Schrophulareaceae
Solanaceae
Zingiberaceae
Liliaceae
An example of glycoresins.
jalap
cannabis
capsicum
malefern
Myrrh contains important acid ____.
benzoic acid
comiphoric acid
abietic acid
acetic acid
Resins containing benzoic acid and/or cinnamic acid are called as ____.
balsam
oleoresin
oleogum
glycoresin
Classification of Canada balsam.
oleogum resin
gum resin
balsam
oleoresin
Which is not an example of acid resins?
benzoin
colophony
myrrh
sandrac
Which of the following is not an example of oleoresin?
copaiba
capsicum
myrrh
canada balsam
Resins are classified into the following subclasses EXCEPT for ______.
resin alcohol
resin ether
acid
ester
Important chemical in myrrh.
50% resin alcohols
15 to 20 % resin containing THC
25 to 40% resin acids
6 to 10 % resins containing related styrylpyrones
Colophony contains main active acid _____.
acetic acid
cinnamic acid
abietic acid
benzoic acid
A HMW compounds , due to phenolic group they form phenoxoids and become soluble in aqueous alkali solution.
Balsam of Peru
Jalap
Benzoin
Asafoetida
Distillation of copaiba yields ____.
mastic
balsamic acid
tannic acid
copaivic acid
Resin classification of rosin.
resin acid
glucoresins
resitannols
resinols
These are organic catalysts produced by living organisms.
Hormones
Enzymes
Substrates
Cofactors
An enzyme for catalyzing formation of double bonds by removal of groups.
(a)
For the treatment of blood clots within the cardiovascular system.
Levodopa
Fibrinolysin
Protamine sulfate
Ficin
An injection, relieve lower back pain by lessening osmotic activity in herniated lumbar intervertebral discs.
(a)
The following are digestants except for ____.
pancreatin
pepsin
papain
rennin
Which is a proteolytic enzyme?
peroxidases
steapsin
pectase
sutilain
Which of the following is an esterase?
Pancreatin
Trypsin
Pepsin
Lipase
A complex, high molecular weight organic compound that consists of amino acids joined by peptide bonds.
(a)
Proteolytic enzyme produced by Ox pancreas, Bos taurus, available in ophthalmic solution
(a)
Source of collagenase.
Streptococcus griseus
Clostridium histolyticum
Saccharomyces lactis
Sus scrofa
This is a mixture of protein-digesting enzymes and milk clotting enzymes obtained from the juice of Ananas comosus.
Bromelain
Pancreatin
Papain
Trypsin
Enzyme which is involved in the browning of cut surfaces of fruits like apples, potatoes, etc..
Papain
Hexokinase
Polyphenol oxidase
Transaminase
The following are used for wound except for____.
sutilains
collagenase
diastase
pappain
A lipolytic enzyme capable of digesting dietary fat.
Urease
Lipase
Steapsin
Pectase
An enzyme for catalyzing the formation of bonds with the aid of ATP cleavage.
(a)
A substance containing proteolytic enzymes. Should be nlt2.5 million USP casein units of proteolytic activity per g.
(a)
A metal ion needed for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction to occur.
(a)
Converts starch into maltose and is formed during the germination of barley grains.
Zymase
emulsin
Invertase
Malt diastase
This is a fermenting enzyme that causes the conversion of monosaccharides into alcohol and carbon dioxide.
Ptyalin
Amylase
Invertase
Zymase
A purified bacterial protein elaborated by group C beta-hemolytic streptococci and acts to convert plasminogen to the proteolytic enzyme plasmin.
Sutilains
Urokinase
Hyaluronidase
Streptokinase
Match product/effect of reaction with the enzyme involved: Yielding Ammonia
Urease
Isomerase
Pectase
Peroxidases
Thrombin
Match product/effect of reaction with the enzyme involved: yielding of methanol
Urease
Isomerase
Pectase
Peroxidases
Thrombin
Match product/effect of reaction with the enzyme involved: browning of apple
Urease
Isomerase
Pectase
Peroxidases
Thrombin
Match product/effect of reaction with the enzyme involved: formation of clot
Urease
Isomerase
Pectase
Peroxidases
Thrombin
Match reaction with the enzyme involved: Hydrolysis of Sucrose
Invertase
Emulsin
Zymas
Rennin
Erepsin
Match reaction with the enzyme involved: hydrolysis of amygdalin
Invertase
Emulsin
Zymas
Rennin
Erepsin
Match reaction with the enzyme involved: yielding of alcohol and CO2
Invertase
Emulsin
Zymase
Rennin
Erepsin
Match reaction with the enzyme involved: curd in milk
Invertase
Emulsin
Zymase
Rennin
Erepsin
Match the protein with their sources: Malt Extract
Hordeum Vulgaris
Bos Taurus
Ovis Aries
Mammlian Test
HUman Urine
Match the protein with their sources: gelatin
Hordeum Vulgaris
Bos Taurus
Ovis Aries
Mammlian Test
HUman Urine
Match the protein with their sources: hyaluronidase
Hordeum Vulgaris
Bos Taurus
Ovis Aries
Mammalian Test
Human Urine
Match the protein with their sources: urokinase
Hordeum Vulgaris
Bos Taurus
Ovis Aries
Mammalian Test
Human Urine
Match uses with the following enzymes: treatment of celiac disease
Pancreatin
Pancrealipase
Streptokinase
Papain
Malt Extract
Match uses with the following enzymes: control steatorhea
Pancreatin
Pancrealipase
Streptokinase
Papain
Malt Extract
Match uses with the following enzymes: relieve symptoms in episiotomy
Pancreatin
Pancrealipase
Streptokinase
Papain
Malt Extract
Match uses with the following enzymes: laxative
Pancreatin
Pancrealipase
Streptokinase
Papain
Malt Extract
relieve parkinsonism
Levodopa
Protamine Sulfate
Penicillamine
Heparin Sodium
Penicillinase
antidote to heparin
Levodopa
Protamine Sulfate
Penicillamine
Heparin Sodium
Penicillinase
for metal poisoning
Levodopa
Protamine Sulfate
Penicillamine
Heparin Sodium
Penicillinase
prolongs clotting time
Levodopa
Protamine Sulfate
Penicillamine
Heparin Sodium
Penicillinase
