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thermochemistry

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In an exothermic process the surrounding looses heat. 
a)
True
b)
False
2.
In an endothermic reaction the system is releasing energy.
a)
True
b)
False
3.
Is the combustion of gasoline endothermic or exothermic?
a)
Endothermic
b)
Exothermic
4.
As someone is running on the track they begin to perspire.  If the runner is our system, are they endothermic or exothermic?
a)
Endothermic process
b)
Exothermic process
5.
A reaction is performed in a beaker with a temperature probe recording the temperature changes of the reaction.  If the temperature began at 15.0 degrees Celsius and ended at 27.5 degrees Celsius.  If the reaction is our system, is the system endothermic or exothermic?
a)
Exothermic
b)
Endothermic
6.
Which of the following is an endothermic process?
a)
solid to gas
b)
liquid to solid
c)
solid to liquid
d)
gas to liquid
7.

Thermochemistry is

a)

the study of heat changes when physical reactions occur.

b)

the study of heat changes when chemical reactions occur.

c)

the study of energy changes when chemical reactions occur.

8.

Diagram shows reaction between sodium and water. The reaction is

(a)  

9.

A device that is suitable to determine exothermic or endothermic reaction is (a)  

10.

Exothermic reaction is where heat is __________ to the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

absord

c)

released

11.

Endothermic reaction is when the heat is _________________ from the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

released

c)

taken out

12.

Cake baking is

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

13.

Dissolving ammonium salt in water will cause a ___________ in temperature

a)

increase

b)

higher

c)

drop

d)

constant

14.

Respiration, bomb explosion and neutralisation of acid with alkali are the examples of _______________ reactions

a)

exothermic

b)

endothermic

c)

precipitation

15.

When sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid, the temperature reading on the thermometer is ______________ and the reaction name is __________________

a)

decreasing

b)

increasing

c)

constant

d)

neutralisation

e)

titration

16.

Endothermic reaction that occurs in plants is (a)  

17.

Exothermic reaction that occurs in animals is (a)  

18.

During an exothermic reaction, heat content in the surroundings increases because

a)

heat energy is destroyed during reactions

b)

the reaction absorbs heat energy

c)

the energy contained in the reactants is lower then the products

d)

the energy contained in the products is lower than the reactants

19.
In an exothermic process the surrounding looses heat. 
a)
True
b)
False
20.
In an endothermic reaction the system is releasing energy.
a)
True
b)
False
21.
Is the combustion of gasoline endothermic or exothermic?
a)
Endothermic
b)
Exothermic
22.
As someone is running on the track they begin to perspire.  If the runner is our system, are they endothermic or exothermic?
a)
Endothermic process
b)
Exothermic process
23.

During an endothermic reaction in a beaker if we are part of the surroundings and touched the beaker, it would feel _______.

a)

Warm

b)

Cold

c)

Bubbly

d)

Damp

24.

The diagram shows the reaction of

Rajah menunjukkan tindak balas

a)

Endothermic/ Endotermik

b)

Exothermic/ Eksotermik

25.

The following are examples of Exothermic reactions except

Berikut merupakan contoh tindak balas eksotermik kecuali

a)

Combustion/ Pembakaran

b)

Oxidation of metal/ Pengoksidaan logam

c)

Photosynthesis/ Fotosintesis

d)

Respiration/ Respirasi

26.

The following are examples of endothermic reaction except

Berikut merupakan contoh tindak balas endotermik kecuali

a)

Photosynthesis/ fotosintesis

b)

Respiration/ respirasi

c)

reaction between acid and sodium carbonate/ tindak balas acid dengan natrium karbonat

d)

frying eggs/ menggoreng telur

27.

The following are examples of endothermic reaction except

Berikut merupakan contoh tindak balas endotermik kecuali

a)

Photosynthesis/ fotosintesis

b)

Respiration/ respirasi

c)

reaction between acid and sodium carbonate/ tindak balas acid dengan natrium karbonat

d)

frying eggs/ menggoreng telur

28.
A(n) _____________ is a device for measuring temperature.
a)
thermometer
b)
barometer
c)
anemometer
d)
psychrometer 
29.
Heat flows from _______ to ______ objects
a)
cooler to warmer
b)
warmer to warmer
c)
warmer to cooler
d)
cooler to cooler
30.
Heat is measured in 
a)
joules
b)
grams
c)
degrees celcius
31.

During an exothermic reaction, heat content in the surroundings increases because

a)

heat energy is destroyed during reactions

b)

the reaction absorbs heat energy

c)

the energy contained in the reactants is lower then the products

d)

the energy contained in the products is lower than the reactants

32.

The diagram shows the bread dough is put into an oven to be baked.

Which statements are correct about the baking process?

Choose more than one answer.

a)

Endothermic reaction occurs

b)

The heat from the oven is absorbed by the dough

c)

Thermal equilibrium achieved when the bread is cooked

d)

The formation of new substance did not occur

33.

The diagram shows sublimation process that occurs in dry ice.

This process is endothermic. Why?

a)

New substance is formed

b)

There is a conversion of energy

c)

Dry ice absorbs heat from surroundings

d)

The water vapour formed is very cold.

34.

The diagram shows the set - up of apparatus for an experiment.

Which of the following statements is true about the reaction that occurred in the experiment?

a)

Temperature of water increases

b)

Heat energy is absorbed from the environment

c)

Exothermic reaction occurs

d)

Heat energy is released during reaction

35.

How can we identify that the absorption of heat has occurred?

a)

The surrounding temperature increases

b)

The surrounding temperature decreases

c)

The container will heat up

d)

No change occurs

36.

The diagram shows a chemical reaction.

The initial temperature of distilled water is 27⁰C.

What temperature may be recorded by the thermometer in the sodium hydroxide solution?

a)

35⁰C

b)

20⁰C

c)

18⁰C

d)

10⁰C

37.

Which of the following is an endothermic reaction?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Respiration

c)

Burning of dried leaves

d)

Neutralisation

38.

What is the use of hot pack?

a)

Treating swelling

b)

Cure fever

c)

Relieve joint pain

d)

Relieve inflammation

39.

The temperature of the substance in a reaction remains constant after reaching the thermal equilibrium.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

40.

The temperature of the substance in a reaction remains constant after reaching the thermal equilibrium.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

41.

Choose the tools that apply the concept of thermochemistry reactions.

a)
b)
c)
42.
Chemical reactions that absorb energy are called
a)
endothermic
b)
fast
c)
slow
d)
exothermic
43.

Which one of the following is an endothermic process?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Rusting

c)

Combustion

d)

Burning a candle

44.

Which one of the following is an exothermic process?

a)

Ice melting

b)

Condensation of water vapor

c)

Water evaporating

d)

Cooking an egg

45.

Endothermic or exothermic?

a)

Endothermic because heat is absorbed

b)

Exothermic because heat is released

c)

Not enough information

46.

Endothermic or exothermic?

a)

Endothermic because heat is absorbed

b)

Exothermic because heat is released

c)

Not enough information

47.

Thermochemistry is

a)

the study of heat changes when physical reactions occur.

b)

the study of heat changes when chemical reactions occur.

c)

the study of energy changes when chemical reactions occur.

48.

When heat flows from system to the surroundings that is an example of an ________________ process.

a)

exothermic

b)

endothermic

49.

Sweating is an __________________ process because heat is released.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

50.

Ice cream melting is an example of an __________ process.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic