Worksheetshalo halo
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
principle of FOBT
gelatin hydrolysis
pseudoperoxidase activity of hemoglobin
copper reduction
fecal fat extraction and titration of fatty acids
red color of stool indicates
upper bleeding
lower bleeding
bile duct obstruction
barium sulfate
watery appearance of stool indicates
colitis, dysentery
pancreatic disorder
diarrhea
intestinal constriction
secretory diarrhea is caused by:
lactose intolerance
celiac sprue
laxatives
vibrio cholerae
T or F: normal stool contains bacteria
true
false
site for the final breakdown and reabsorption of compounds
large intestine
small intestine
large intestine is capable of absorbing water up to
1500 ml
2500 ml
3000 ml
1000 ml
T or F: for random specimens, timed specimens are required
false
true
A pleural effusion is found to have 3000 white blood cells per microliter and 5 g/dL total protein. From this it can be determined that the patient's effusion is
exudate
transudate
inflammatory
non inflammatory
in CSF collection, the third tube is for
microbiology
cell count
chemistry
T or F: decreased volume of sperm may indicate extended abstinence
true
false
T or F: in sperm vitality, eosin- nigrosin stain was used
true
false
frequently performed test in CSF
CSF Lactate
CSF glucose
CSF protein
CSF glutamine
method used to evaluate the integrity of blood- brain barrier
IgG index
serum protein ratio
CSF/ serum albumin index
CSF/ serum globulin
Which of the following is the major organic substance found in urine?
sodium
chloride
urea
potassium
T or F: in mucin test, normal synovial fluid produces clot surrounded by clear fluid
True
False
T or F: normal synovial fluid contains fibrinogen and clot
true
false
nitrite in a urine specimen suggests the presence of
WBC
RBC
yeast
bacteria
Determine
sulfonamide
uric acid
hippuric acid
cystine crystal
clear specimens of CSF may be counted
diluted with acetic acid
diluted with normal saline
undiluted
diluted with glacial acetic acid
cast found in the urine must be reported by
average number per hpf
average number per lpf
increase in ________ cells may be indicative of malignancy or viral infection
renal tubular epithelial
squamous epithelial
urothelial
uric acid
hippuric acid
cystine crystal
ampicillin
increased amt of this crystal is associated to Lesch- Nyhan syndrome, px with leukemia who are receiving chemotherapy and gout
calcium pyrophospate
monosodium urate
calcium oxalate
cystine
all are seen in CSF as a serious complication of acute leukemia except:
lymphoblast
monoblast
erythroblast
myeloblast
T or F: increase in CSF glutamine, increase also in CSF a- ketoglutarate. thus, dec ammonia level
true
false
chemical test in feces which is more sensitive in lower GI bleeding
Guaiac- based Fecal occult blood test
porphyrin- based fecal occult blood test
HemoQuant
immunochemical fecal occult blood test
black appearance if pleural fluid means
normal
microbial infection
rupture of amoebic liver abscess
aspergillus
presence of 2 or more oligoclonal bands in CSF is indicative of
Guillain- Barre syndrome
multiple myeoloma
meningitis
multiple sclerosis
the casts are formed in
renal pelvis
renal calyx
DCT
PCT
major site in reabsorption of water and compounds
DCT
PCT
Ascending loop of henle
Descending loop of henle
bilirubin (+)
urobilinogen (normal)
hepatic disease
cystitis
bile obstruction
hemolytic disease
cast which is brittle, highly refractive and with jagged ends
broad cast
waxy cast
granular cast
fatty cast
Calcium carbonate
Leucine
Starch granule
Tyrosine
Acid urates
Triple phosphate
Ammonium biurate
Amoprhous urate
Calcium phosphate
Calcium carbonate
Calcium oxalate
Struvite
Calcium carbonate
Calcium phosphate
Calcium oxalate
Cholesterol
Radiographic dye
Cholesterol
Triple phosphate
Ammonium biurate
WBC
RBC
Yeast cell
Spermatozoa
Fatty cast
Epithelial cell
Granular cast
WBC cast
Mucus
Yeast
Air droplets
Starch granules
Giardia lamblia
Trichomas vaginalis
Trichomas hominis
E. vermicularis
Yeast
Bacteria
mucus
WBC
SAAG level: 0.8
Exudate
Transudate
Ammonium biurate can be found in
Acidic
Alkaline
Urinary sediments contaminants that appear as sphere with cell wall and occasional concentric circle
Starch granule
Yeast
Pollen grains
Oil droplets
All include in active transport except
Glucose
Water
Amino acid
Chloride
Bilirubin (+)
Urobilinogen (+)
Hemolytic disease
Liver disease
Bile obstruction
Cystitis
Bilirubin (-)
Urobilinogen (+)
Hemolytic disease
Bile obstruction
Liver disease
Cystitis
Amorphous crystal
Sodium urate
Acid urate
Tyrosine
