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Review Intro to Forensics

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the first to introduce firearms examinations?

a)

John Evangelist Purkinje

b)

Joseph Bell

c)

Alphonse Bertillon

d)

Calvin Goddard

2.

Who was the first to apply anthropometry (body measurements) to forensic science?

a)

John Evangelist Purkinje

b)

Joseph Bell

c)

Alphonse Bertillon

d)

Calvin Goddard

3.

Who was the first to develop a fingerprint identification system?

a)

Francis Galton

b)

Bill Bass

c)

J. Edgar Hoover

d)

Alec Jeffreys

4.

Who was the first to organize a FBI crime lab?

a)

Francis Galton

b)

Bill Bass

c)

J. Edgar Hoover

d)

Alec Jeffreys

5.

Who was the first person to establish a police laboratory and known as the father of criminalistics?

a)

Edmund Locard

b)

Bernard Spilsbury

c)

Mathieu Orfila

d)

Roman Quintilian

6.

Which is the most accurate statement about the Locard Exchange Principle?

a)

It states that violent crimes always produce trace evidence.

b)

It states that trace evidence is created in all crimes.

c)

It states that perpetrators of violent crimes will always bring trace into a crime scene and take trace away from the crime scene.

d)

It states that there is no perfect crime.

7.

Select all that applies to criminology.

a)

It includes the study of criminals and why they commit crimes

b)

It is the application of science to providing evidence in criminal cases

c)

It is the study of crime prevention

d)

It involves collecting, examining, and drawing conclusions about evidence found at a crime scene.

8.

Select all that applies to criminalistics.

a)

It includes the study of criminals and why they commit crimes

b)

It is the application of science to providing evidence in criminal cases

c)

It is the study of crime prevention

d)

It involves collecting, examining, and drawing conclusions about evidence found at a crime scene.

9.

Which of the following is NOT a career in criminalistics?

a)

Forensic Scientist

b)

Drug Enforcement Officer

c)

Lab Analyst

d)

Medical Examiner

10.

Which crime lab is headquartered in Washington, DC and is part of the nation's main law enforcement agency

a)

ATF

b)

FBI

c)

USPS

d)

DEA

11.

Which crime lab investigates the trafficking of illegal substances into and out of the US?

a)

ATF

b)

FBI

c)

USPS

d)

DEA

12.

If poisons were sent through the mail, which crime lab would investigate?

a)

ATF

b)

FBI

c)

USPS

d)

DEA

13.

Which federal law enforcement organization investigates and prevents the unlawful use, manufacture, and possession of firearms and explosives; acts of arson and bombings; and illegal trafficking?

a)

ATF

b)

FBI

c)

USPS

d)

DEA

14.

The 4 major roles and responsibilities of a forensic scientist are: to recognize, collect, and preserve physical evidence and to train others to do so; to analyze physical data; to determine admissibility of evidence in court; and to provide expert testimony in court.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Select all that is true of the Frye Standard.

a)

It was founded based on a 1923 murder case where the defense attorney attempted to use systolic blood pressure (an untested method at the time) to prove his client's innocence.

b)

In order to be admitted as evidence at trial, the procedure, technique or principles must be “generally accepted” by the scientific community

c)

Replaced the Daubert Ruling

d)

Was replaced by the Daubert Ruling

16.
Which of the following is a part of the 3 facets of guilt?
a)
Means
b)
Mode
c)
Opportunity
d)
All of these
17.
Alphonse Bertillion contributed....
a)
a process to identify fingerprints
b)
a way to detect poisons 
c)
anthropometry, a system to identify people
d)
analyze Gun Shot Residue 
18.
Francis Henry Galton was the first person to...
a)
Develop a system to identify victims based on anthropology and morphology
b)
Definitive study of fingerprints
c)
Developed Principles of Criminal Investigation
d)
Established Forensic Toxicology
19.
Walter C. McCrone was the scientist who...
a)
developed a identification system for finger prints
b)
Discovered the A, B, and O blood types
c)
Applied Microscopic techniques to Forensics
d)
Developed the first DNA profiling test
20.
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle...
a)
is the Father of Forensic Toxicology
b)
Created Sherlock Holmes
c)
is the Father of Fingerprinting
d)
was a microscopist who analyzed ballistics 
21.
Which forensics pioneer is responsible for setting up a system of bloodstain analysis?
a)
Edmond Locard
b)
Alphonse Bertillon
c)
Leone Lattes
d)
Mathieu Orfila
22.
Who is credited for being the Father of Forensic Publications?
a)
Albert Osborn
b)
Leone Lattes
c)
Hans Gross
d)
Edmond Locard
23.
Which forensics pioneer is known for founding the first ever crime lab and developing "The Exchange Principle"?
a)
Leone Lattes
b)
Walter McCrone
c)
Edmond Locard
d)
Alphonse Bertillon
24.
Developed a comparison microscope to compare bullets
a)
Calvin Goddard
b)
Francis Galton
c)
Hans Gross
d)
Mathieu Orfilla
25.
Published Questioned Documents about document examination
a)
Alphonse Bertillon
b)
August Vollmer
c)
Albert S. Osborn
d)
Karl Landsteiner
26.

Which of the following does not contribute to eye witness reports?

a)

Age

b)

Use of Drugs

c)

If they wear glasses

d)

Race

27.

Incorrect Eye witness identifications account for how many wrongful convictions?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

83%

28.

Which of the following categories of the crime is the most severe?

a)

infraction

b)

misdemeanor

c)

felony

29.

Which type of witness is called to testify to their opinions on a specific matter?

a)

lay

b)

character

c)

expert

d)

informative

30.

The application of a broad range of sciences to answer legal questions

a)

Health Science

b)

Biology

c)

Physical Science

d)

Forensic Science

31.
What does the 4th Amendment guarantee?
a)
no illegal search and seizure
b)
the right for cops to come into your house unnannounced
c)
no illegal gambling in your house
d)
no illegal cruel and unusual punishments
32.
Use dental marks for identification of corpses
a)
Entomology
b)
Odontology
c)
Biology
d)
Criminalistics
33.
Entomologists studies _______
a)
fossils
b)
insects
c)
animals
d)
plants
34.

In 1993 the _____ standard determined that judges decided when evidence was admissible in court.

a)

Frye

b)

Locard

c)

Daubert

d)

Miranda

35.

Eyewitness accounts of crime scene events vary considerably from one person to another. Why?

a)

Interest

b)

Stress

c)

Concentration

d)

distrations

e)

all of the above

36.

A person who has seen something or someone and can communicate these facts is

a)

an eyewitness

b)

an personal observer

c)

a court recorder

d)

none of these

37.

Perception is

a)

faulty

b)

not the best reflection of reality

c)

not always accurate

d)

all of these

38.

all evidence is admisable in court

a)

true

b)

false

39.

Deriving the consequences from the facts using a series of logical steps is

a)

Impossible

b)

logic

c)

deception

d)

deductive reasoning

40.

In order to get a warrant you need to prove

a)

probably cause

b)

reasonable doubt

c)

a crime scene

d)

none of these

41.

A jury is needed for which type of law

a)

criminal

b)

cival

c)

statutory

d)

public

42.
Which federal law enforcement agency has unlimited jurisdiction?
a)
FBI
b)
CIA
c)
Homeland Security
d)
No federal agency has unlimited jurisdiction.
43.

The Innocence Project uses ____________ to help set innocent people free from jail.

a)

DNA evidence

b)

physical evidence

c)

circumstantial evidence

44.

What is your miranda right

a)
when miranda has right
b)
when you get arrested thr police tell you your rigt
c)
when you are in court
d)
when u follow the law
45.

What is the 6 admendment?

a)
right to freedom of speech
b)
right to bear arms 
c)
fair trial 
d)
due process
46.

Which of these is a violation of someone's Fifth Amendment rights?

a)

subjecting them to cruel & unusual punishment

b)

forcing them to testify against themselves

c)

denying them their freedom of speech

d)

denying them a fair trial in front of a jury

47.
Protection from unreasonable search and seizure
a)
4th admendment
b)
5th admendment
c)
6th admendment
48.
The right not to be arrested without probable cause
a)
4th admendment
b)
5th admendment
c)
6th admendment
49.
The right against self-incrimination
a)
4th admendment
b)
5th admendment
c)
6th admendment
50.
The right to a fair, public, and speedy jury trial
a)
4th admendment
b)
5th admendment
c)
6th admendment
51.
The right to an attorney
a)
4th admendment
b)
5th admendment
c)
6th admendment
52.
Forbids excessive fines as punishment
a)
2nd Amendment
b)
4th Amendment
c)
6th Amendment
d)
8th Amendment
53.
Forbids cruel and unusual punishment
a)
2nd Amendment
b)
4th Amendment
c)
6th Amendment
d)
8th Amendment
54.
Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial
a)
2nd Amendment
b)
4th Amendment
c)
6th Amendment
d)
8th Amendment
55.
Which amendment said anyone born in United States is a citizen in 1868?
a)
13th Amendment
b)
14th Amendment
c)
15th Amendment
56.
Which amendment guarantees due process and equal protection?
a)
13th Amendment
b)
14th Amendment
c)
15th Amendment
57.

Forensics is the application of scientific knowledge to ​ (a)   questions.

Choose from the below words
legal
philosophical
scientific
58.

Forensic Science is

a)

microscopes used for vapor

b)

the applications of testing

c)

applying principles of science to the law

d)

the application of evidence to testing

59.

What does Locard's exchange principle state?

a)

Every crime will be solved

b)

Every contact leaves trace evidence

c)

All physical evidence provides information

d)

Crimes cannot be solved without physical evidence

60.

A defendant is informed of the charges against him/her and enters a plea during a

a)

preliminary hearing

b)

arraignment

c)

plea barganing

d)

grand jury