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Worksheetschemical reaction and equations
Total questions: 120
Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins
When I want to balance a chemical equation, this is the only number that I can change.
Subscript
Coefficient
Elemental Symbol
Yields
When I want to balance a chemical equation, this is the only number that I can change.
Subscript
Coefficient
Elemental Symbol
Yields
CaO + H2O --> Ca(OH)2
This is an example of
Combination reaction
Decomposition reaction
Displacement reaction
None of the above
Assertion: AgBr is used on photographic and X – ray film.
Reason: AgBr is photosensitive and changes to Ag and bromine in presence of sunlight and undergoes decomposition reaction.
Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.
In which of the beakers does the scientist observe clear evidence of a chemical reaction?
Chemical formula of lime water is :
CaO
Ca(OH)2
CaCO3
CO2
Silver article turns black when kept in open for a few days due to formation of
H2S
AgS
AgSO4
Ag2S
The reaction in which two compound exchange their ions to form two new compounds is called
displacement reaction
combination reaction
redox reaction
double displacement reaction
The chemical formula of lead sulphate is :
Pb2SO4
Pb(SO4)2
PbSO4
Pb2(SO4)3
7.The equation
Cu + xHNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + yNO2 + 2H2O
The values of x and y are
3 and 5
8 and 6
4 and 2
7 and 1
White silver chloride in sunlight turns to :
Grey
Yellow
Remain white
Red
Heating of ferrous sulphate gives which of the following product?
Ferric oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
All the above
These are all models of the same molecule. What would this molecule look like in a chemical/molecular formula?
CH
C4H
CH4
4CH
Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3
Which of the following chemical equations follows the Law of Conservation of Mass? Hint: which is balanced?
CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O6 + O2
C6O + H12O --> C6H12O2
CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 +H2O --> C6H12O6 +O2
For an investigation a student poured a blue solution of CuSO4 into a beaker. The student placed a shiny, silver-colored strip of zinc metal in the solution and wrote down the changes. Which change shows that a CHEMICAL REACTION took place?
A dark solid (precipitate) formed on the zinc metal.
The zinc metal stayed silver-colored and shiny
The CuSO4 solution evaporated after the zinc metal was added.
None of these
Chemical formula of quick lime is :
CaO
Ca(OH)2
CaCO3
CO2
Silver article turns black when kept in open for a few days due to formation of
H2S
AgS
AgSO4
Ag2S
A chemical equation should be balanced to :
show conservation of energy
show conservation of mass
to make equation attractive
All of the above
In which of the following process a chemical reaction has taken place?
Ice melts into water
A wet shirt got dried in sunlight
A brown layer is formed over iron rod kept in air
sugar getting dissolved in water
Which of the following is not a chemical reaction ?
Formation of salt solution
Milk turns sour in hot weather
Burning of match stick
Contamination of food
An unbalanced chemical equation is written in :
Simple form
Proper form
Unorganized form
Skeletal form
The reaction in which two compound exchange their ions to form two new compounds is called
displacement reaction
combination reaction
redox reaction
double displacement reaction
Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sampel of an oil for a long time?
Carbon dioxide or oxygen
Nitrogen or helium
Helium or oxygen
Nitrogen or oxygen
The chemical formula of lead sulphate is :
Pb2SO4
Pb(SO4)2
PbSO4
Pb2(SO4)3
Which of the following reactions involves the combination of two elements :-
CaO + CO2 -> CaCO3
4Na + O2 -> 2Na2O
SO2 +(1/2)O2 -> SO3
NH3 + HCI -> NH4CI
Which of the following reactions involves the combination of two elements :-
CaO + CO2 -> CaCO3
4Na + O2 -> 2Na2O
SO2 +(1/2)O2 -> SO3
NH3 + HCI -> NH4CI
3.What happens when copper rod is dipped in iron sulphate solution :-
Copper displaces iron
Blue color of copper sulphate solution is obtained
No reaction takes place
Reaction is exothermic
7.The equation
Cu + xHNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + yNO2 + 2H2O
The values of x and y are
3 and 5
8 and 6
4 and 2
7 and 1
In the following equation:
Na2CO3 + xHCI -> 2NaCI +CO2 + H2O, the value of x is
1
2
3
4
White silver chloride in sunlight turns to :
Grey
Yellow
Remain white
Red
Which of the following does not corrode when exposed to the atmosphere-
Fe
Cu
Au
Ag
Black and white photography uses
Decomposition of silver chloride
Decomposition of silver bromide
Both
None of these
Rusting of an iron is an example of :
Reduction
Ionization
Oxidation
Dissociation
A redox reaction is one in which :
Both the substance are reduced
Both the substance are oxidized
An acid is neutralized by the base
One substance is oxidized while the other is reduced
Which of the following product is formed when calcium oxide reacts with water?
Slaked lime
Carbon dioxide
Calcium oxide
Oxygen gas
Heating of ferrous sulphate gives which of the following product?
Ferric oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
All the above
Heating of ferrous sulphate gives which of the following product?
Ferric oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
All the above
The following is an example of :
4NH3 + 5O2 -----> 4NO + 6H2O
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) combustion reaction
(iii) redox reaction
(iv) neutralization reaction
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (ii)
(iii) and (iv)
The electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water
1:1
2:1
4:1
1:2
Which of the following processes involve chemical reactions
Storing of oxygen gas under pressure in a gas cylinder
Liquification of air
Keeping petrol in a china dish in open
Heating copper wire in the presence of air at high temperature
Identify the type of reaction :
Iron nails when left dipped in blue copper sulphate solution become brownish in colour and the blue colour of copper sulphate fades away.
(a)
What is the formula of magnesium nitride?
MgN3
Mg2N3
Mg3N2
Mg2N
What are the products of decomposition of PbCO3
PbO + CO2
Pb + CO2 + O2
PbO + C
Pb + C + O2
What are the products of decomposition of PbCO3
PbO + CO2
Pb + CO2 + O2
PbO + C
Pb + C + O2
A metal 'M' reacts with an acid according to the equation :
M + H+ --------> M3+ + H2
The metal can be
Potassium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Barium
A metal 'M' reacts with an acid according to the equation :
M + H+ --------> M3+ + H2
The metal can be
Potassium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Barium
When dil. sulphuric acid is added to pieces of iron sulphie, hydrogen sulphide gas is produced and soluble ferrous sulphate is produced. The type of chemical reaction involved is :
Decomposition reaction
Combination reaction
Displacement Reaction
Double displacement reaction
When ethane reacts with oxygen present in air it produces CO2 and water. In this reaction how many moles of oxygen is used?
3
5/2
2
7/2
A powdered salt X was heated in a dry test tube and evolution of brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide and a yellow residue of lead oxide is formed. The salt X is :
Magnesium Carbonate
Lead nitrate
Ammonium Sulphate
Calcium carbonate
Which of the following is not a type of reduction
Gain of hydrogen
loss of electron
loss of oxygen
gain of electron
Reaction of Na and H2O gives a very strong base , NaOH and another product, a gas. How do you test for this gas ?
Pass it through lime water, turns milky.
Rotten egg smell
Burns with a dazzling flame
Burns with a pop sound
Which of the following is endothermic reaction?
Dissolution of ammonium chloride in water
Dilution of sulphuric acid
Dissolution of sodium hydroxide in water
Reaction of zinc with HCl
Which of the following is not a physical change?
Boiling of water to give water vapour
Melting of ice to give water
Dissolution of salt in water
combustion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sample of an oil for a long time?
carbon dioxide or oxygen
nitrogen or oxygen
carbon dioxide or helium
helium or nitrogen
Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sample of an oil for a long time?
carbon dioxide or oxygen
nitrogen or oxygen
carbon dioxide or helium
helium or nitrogen
The respiration process during which glucose undergoes slow combustion by combining with oxygen in the cells of our body to produce energy, is a kind of
Exothermic process
Endothermic process
Reversible process
Physical process
One of the following processes does not involve a chemical reaction. That is:
Melting of candle wax when heated
Burning of candle wax when heated
Digestion of food
Ripening of banana
The neutralization reaction between an acid and a base is a type of:
Double displacement reaction
Displacement reaction
Addition reaction
Decomposition reaction
Rusting of iron involves a chemical reaction which is a combination of:
Reduction as well as combination reactions
Oxidation as well as combination reactions
Reduction as well as displacement reactions
Oxidation as well as displacement reactions
Oxidation is a process which involves
addition of oxygen
addition of hydrogen
removal of oxygen
removal of hydrogen
A substance added to food containing fats and oils is called:
Oxidant
Rancid
Coolant
Antioxidant
The condition produced by aerial oxidation of fats and oils in foods marked by unpleasant smell and taste is called
Reduction
Rancidity
Corrosion
Antioxidation
Pb + CuCl2 → PbCl2 + Cu
The above reaction is an example of:
Combination
Double displacement
Decomposition
Displacement
What breaks during a chemical reaction?
glass
bonds
molecules
atoms
How do you know a chemical reaction has occured?
Properties of the materials change.
Energy in the system changes.
Both A & B are correct.
Neither A nor B are correct
A substance which oxidises itself and reduces other is known as -
oxidising agent
reducing agent
both of these
none of these
which of the following is a physical change?
formation of curd from milk
ripening of fruits
Getting salt from sea water
Burning of wood
What happens when copper rod is dipped in iron sulphate solution?
Copper displaces iron
Blue colour of copper sulphate solution is obtained
No reaction takes place
Reaction is exothermic
A student added dilute HCl to a test tube containing zinc granules and made following observations:
the zinc surface became dull and black
a gas evolved which burnt with a pop sound
the solution remained colourless
the solution becomes green in colour
Zn + H2SO4 --------> ZnSO4 + H2
Above reaction is -
decomposition reaction
single displacement reaction
combination reaction
synthesis reaction
The reaction in which two compounds exchange their ions to form two new compounds is -
a displacement reaction
a decomposition reaction
an isomerization reaction
a double displacement reactions
A redox reaction is one in which-
both the substance are reducedc
both the substance are oxidised
an acid is neutralilsed by the base
one substance is oxidised while the other is reduced
In the equation, NaOH + HNO3 ------> NaNO3 + H2O nitric acid is acting as-
An Oxidising agent
an acid
a nitrating agent
a dehydrating agent
A redox reaction is one in which-
both the substance are reducedc
both the substance are oxidised
an acid is neutralilsed by the base
one substance is oxidised while the other is reduced
White silver chloride in sunlight turns to-
grey
yellow
remain white
red
Black and white photography uses-
decomposition of silver chloride
decomposition of silver bromide
both
none of these
When copper powder is heated it gets coated with-
black copper oxide
yellow copper oxide
red copper oxide
None of these
Combination of phosphorus and oxygen is an example of -
oxidation
reduction
rancidity
None of these
4Ca(OH)2
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
2E2Fg3Hi4
2KI + ____Cl2 → 2KCl + I2
2Al +____ HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
