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WorksheetsAP Chem Review Unit 2
Total questions: 77
Worksheet time: 2hrs 55mins
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon dioxide?
In HCN (Carbon is usually the central atom) what kind of bond is between the C and N
Single
Double
Triple
The electrons in a polar covalent molecule are shared...
Evenly
Unevenly
Electrons are not shared
None of the Above
The electrons in a nonpolar covalent molecule are shared...
Evenly
Unevenly
Electrons are not shared
None of the Above
The electrons in an ionic molecule are shared...
Evenly
Unevenly
Electrons are not shared
None of the Above
In a polar covalent bond, the electrons gather around...
The atom with the Greatest Electronegativity
The atom with the Lowest Electronegativity
Each atom Equally
None of the Above
In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electrons gather around...
The atom with the Greatest Electronegativity
The atom with the Lowest Electronegativity
Each atom Equally
None of the Above
The polarity of a bond is determined by...
The sum of the electronegativities of the two atoms
The difference in the electronegativities of the two atoms
The charges of the atoms
None of the Above
Partial charges are present in which type of bond?
Ionic
Nonpolar Covalent
Polar Covalent
Both Polar Covalent and Ionic
Molecules that contain whole number charges on atoms (+1,-3, etc.) must be...
Polar Covalent
Nonpolar Covalent
Ionic
Polar Covalent or Ionic
A diatomic molecule like O2 is always _____ because electrons are shared _____
nonpolar; unequally
polar; equally
nonpolar; equally
polar; unequally
What molecular geometry would PH3 have?
Trigonal Pyramidal
Trigonal Bipyramidal
Bent
Linear
What is the molecular shape of a molecule with 3 bonded atoms and 2 lone pairs?
T-Shape
Trigonal Bipyramid
See-Saw
Square Planar
What is the molecular shape of a molecule with 5 bonded atoms and 1 lone pair?
Octahedral
Pentagon
Square Pyramid
Square Planar
What is the name of the shape with 4 bonds and two lone pairs?
Square planar
seesaw
trigonal pyramidal
How many total valence electrons does SF4 have?
28
22
34
6
Draw the Lewis Dot structure for PCl5 and determine the predicted molecular geometry
octahedral
trigonal pyramidal
seesaw
trigonal bipyramidal
Which of the following images represents an ionic compound?
Based on formal charge and the the Lewis dot structure rules, which of the following would be correct Lewis structure for N2O?
A
B
C
C
Which change to an ionic solid would lead to a decrease in the density of the solid compound.
Replace the anion in the compound with one that has a greater positive charge
Replace the cation in the compound with one that has a greater negative charge
Replace the anion in the compound with one that has a greater atomic radius
Replace the anion in the compound with one that has a smaller atomic radius
What is the molecular geometry of SO2?
bent <120°
bent <109.5°
linear
trigonal planar
What is the hybridization of this molecule shown above
sp
sp2
sp3
sp4
What is the bond angle for the CH4 molecule?
120°
107°
109.5°
90°
In the reaction shown below does the bond hybridization of the carbon atoms change?
CH4 + 2O2 --> 2H2O + CO2
No , it stays the same , sp3
No, it stays the same sp2
Yes it changes from sp to sp3
Yes it changes from sp3 to sp
Using formal charge rules, identify where the negative charge would be located on the this SO2 molecule?
On the O atom #1
On the O atom #2
On the sulfur atom
There is no charge on a this molecule, it is non polar
Which of the following molecules would hvae the largest dipole moment?
CH3Cl
CH2Cl2
SiH2Cl2
CCl4
Which has the highest ionization energy?
Arsenic
Iron
ZInc
Cobalt
Ionization energy __________ as you do across a period
has no pattern
stays the same
decreases
increases
Explain why ionization energy decreases as you go down a group.
Outer electrons are further away from the nucleus you go down a group
Electrons feel less pull from the nucleus as you go down a group
Electrons are easier to remove as you go down a group
All of the above
As you look from left to right across a period, ionization energy and electronegativity both
increase
decrease
Which element has the greater ionization energy?
Magnesium (Mg)
Phosphorus (P)
The graph above shows the ionization energy values as the elements are arranged on the periodic table. Which conclusion cannot be drawn from the graph?
The ionization energy drops significantly as you move down a group because the valence electrons are in a shell further from the nucleus.
The ionization energy increases gradually as you move right across a period because the valence electrons are in a shell further from the nucleus.
The ionization energy increases gradually as you move right across a period because you are adding more protons.
The ionization energy increases when the valence electrons are more attracted to the nucleus.
What makes a valence electron less attracted to the nucleus?
less distance between the nucleus and having less protons
less distance between the nucleus and having more protons
more distance between the nucleus and having less protons
more distance between the nucleus and having more protons
The period that an element is in on the periodic table, tells you what?
Number of protons
Number of electrons
Number of valence electrons
Number of energy levels
