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REVISION SC PT3

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the correct order of the chambers through which deoxygenated blood flows in the human heart.

a)

right atrium-----> right ventricle------> aorta

b)

right atrium -----> right ventricle------> pulmonary artery

c)

left atrium------> left ventricle------> aorta

d)

left atrium-------> left ventricle-------> pulmonary artery

2.

The sound ‘lub’ produced in the cardiac cycle occurs when both

a)

semilunar valve close simultaneously

b)

semilunar valve open simultaneously

c)

atrioventricular valves close simultaneously

d)

atrioventricular valves open simultaneously

3.
Water vapour exits a plant leaf by
a)
the stomata
b)
the epidermis
c)
the palisade cells
d)
the spongy mesophyll
4.
Transpiration is
a)
the movement of water through a plant from the roots up the stem
b)
the loss of water from the leaves of a plant by the process of evaporation
c)
the flow of water into plant roots by osmosis from the soil
d)
the process of minerals and sugars moving through plant veins
5.
Which of these is true?
a)
Xylem vessels carry water and dissolved minerals up the plant
b)
Phloem tissue carry water and dissolved minerals up the plant
c)
Xylem vessels carry dissolved sucrose up and down the plant
6.

Figure below shows one type of blood cell. What is the name of the blood cells and its function?

a)

Red blood cell , Transport food

b)

White blood cell , Transport food

c)

Red blood cell, Transport oxygen

d)

White blood cell, Transport oxygen

7.

Which of the following is a type of blood vessel?

a)

trachea

b)

oesophagus

c)

vein

d)

intestine

8.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
9.

High blood cholesterol, diabetes and hypertension can cause ....

a)

coronary heart disease

b)

constipation

c)

anemia

d)

leukemia

10.

What type of blood vessel is shown in figure number 2?

a)

vein

b)

artery

c)

capilary

d)

aorta

11.

Structure of the red blood cell is special, it lack of nucleus. this condition provide ... .

a)

more space for hemoglobin

b)

more space for cytoplasm

c)

less space for hemoglobin

d)

less space for cytoplasm

12.

What is the function of valves in heart?

a)

To prevent the backflow of blood in the chambers.

b)

To allow the backflow of blood in the heart.

c)

To initiate the flow of the blood in the heart.

13.

The position of a metal in the reactivity series of metals depends on the reactivity of the metal when reacting with ....

a)

Carbon

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Oxygen

d)

Sulphur

14.

Based on the following diagram, what is the function of potassium manganate (VII) crystals in this experiment?

a)

To supply oxygen

b)

To avoid the metals to mix with each other

c)

To release heat

d)

To give out water vapour

15.

Complete the word equation below.


Magnesium + oxygen --> .....

a)

Magnesium

b)

Magnesium oxide

c)

Oxides

d)

Magnesium oxide + water

16.

The diagram shows a setup apparatus for an experiment. What is the aim of the experiment?

a)

To determine the position of carbon in the reactivity series of metals

b)

To determine the position of hydrogen in the reactivity series of metals

c)

To observe the reactivity of metals with carbon dioxide

d)

To observe the reactivity of metals with water

17.

When aluminium oxide react with carbon, there is no change that will occur. What is your inference for this observation?

a)

Carbon cannot remove the oxygen from the aluminium oxide

b)

Carbon is less reactive than aluminium

c)

Aluminium is more reactive than carbon

d)

All of the above

18.

Based on the diagram, what is the function of anhydrous calcium chloride in the experiment?

a)

To absorb water vapour so that dry hydrogen will be produced

b)

To supply hydrogen gas

c)

To separate the metals

d)

To release heat for combustion

19.

What will happened when lead oxide react with hydrogen?

a)

Lead oxide burns brightly

b)

Yellow powder turns shiny grey

c)

Lead is produced

d)

All of the above

20.

Choose the correct sequence.


.............. , ............ , .........

----------------------------------->

Reactivity towards oxygen increases

a)

Silver , Copper , Tin

b)

Iron , Lead , Mercury

c)

Magnesium , Aluminium , Calcium

d)

Iron , Carbon , Lead

21.

Figure above shows a Quartz. Quartz is a combination from several elements. What are those elements?

a)

Silicon and carbon

b)

Carbon, calcium and oxygen

c)

Silicon and oxygen

d)

Tin and oxygen

22.

Name one example of metal other than iron that is extracted using the blast furnace.

a)

Copper

b)

Magnesium

c)

Aluminium

d)

Lead

23.

Name the substance that is added into the blast furnace through the parts labelled P.

a)

Aluminium ore

b)

Carbon

c)

Limestone

d)

Iron(III) oxide

24.

Thermochemistry is

a)

the study of heat changes when physical reactions occur.

b)

the study of heat changes when chemical reactions occur.

c)

the study of energy changes when physical reactions occur.

25.

Diagram shows reaction between sodium and water, producing heat. The reaction is known as (a)   reaction

26.

A device that is suitable to determine exothermic or endothermic reaction is (a)  

27.

Exothermic reaction is where heat is __________ to the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

absord

c)

released

28.

Endothermic reaction is when the heat is _________________ from the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

released

c)

taken out

29.

Cake baking is

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

30.

Dissolving ammonium salt in water will cause a ___________ in surrounding temperature

a)

increase

b)

higher

c)

drop

d)

constant

31.

Respiration, bomb explosion and neutralisation of acid with alkali are the examples of _______________ reactions

a)

exothermic

b)

endothermic

c)

precipitation

32.

When sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid, the temperature reading on the thermometer is ______________ and the reaction name is __________________

a)

decreasing

b)

increasing

c)

constant

d)

neutralisation

e)

titration

33.

Based on the experiment, sodium hydroxide and ammonium chloride are the

a)

responding variable

b)

fixed variable

c)

manipulated variable

34.
What is the purpose of a generator?
a)
to convert electrical energy to mechanical energy
b)
to convert chemical energy to electrical energy
c)
to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy
d)
to convert mechanical energy to heat energy
35.

How are fossil fuels used to generate electrical energy?

a)

Heat from burning fuel creates steam that spins a turbine.

b)

Heat from burning fuel spins magnets inside an electric motor.

c)

Heat from burning fuel causes an electric motor to produce a current.

d)

Heat from burning fuel creates steam that turns a transformer.

36.

A temporary magnet that only works when electricity is passed through wires surrounding an iron core is called:

a)

electromagnet

b)

galvanometer

c)

induction

d)

super conductor magnet

37.

A device that protects a circuit by from having too much current is called a

a)

switch

b)

short

c)

fuse or breaker

d)

resistor

38.

You can increase the strength of an electromagnet are increasing the current, adding iron to the core, and .....

a)

increasing the number of coils on the magnet

b)

Decreasing the number of coils on the magnet

c)

Dividing the number of coil

39.

A laptop is plugged into a 120 V outlet and uses 60 ohm's of resistance. How much current is running though it?

a)

120 Amps

b)

60 Amps

c)

2 Amps

d)

20 Amps

40.
A circuit that only has one path that electricity can follow
a)
parallel circuit
b)
static electricity
c)
electromagnet
d)
series circuit
41.
A circuit that has two or more paths that electricity can follow
a)
parallel circuit
b)
series cirucit
c)
open circuit
d)
closed circuit
42.

How are fossil fuels used to generate electrical energy?

a)

Heat from burning fuel creates steam that spins a turbine.

b)

Heat from burning fuel spins magnets inside an electric motor.

c)

Heat from burning fuel causes an electric motor to produce a current.

d)

Heat from burning fuel creates steam that turns a transformer.

43.
The renewable energy resources are…
a)
Geothermal, wave, wind, solar, tidal, HEP, Biofuels
b)
Coal, OIl, Gas, Nuclear
c)
Powerstations
d)
Step-up and step-down transformers
44.
The order of a fossil fuel power station are…
a)
furnace-boiler - turbine-generator-
b)
Power station - step up transformer- Grid - Step down transformer - consumers
c)
furnace-boiler - generator-turbine-
45.
The function of a step-up transformer is..
a)
to increase the voltage to reduce current to make the heating effect smaller
b)
To decrease voltage for safety
c)
To store excess energy and release it when necessary
46.
How does the national grid ensure a reliable supply of electricity
a)
Excess energy is stored in HEP and released when necessary
b)
to increase the voltage to reduce current to make the heating effect smaller
c)
To decrease voltage for safety
47.

fuel cells that use a chemical reaction to generate electricity are using

a)

hydrogen gas

b)

methane gas

c)

water

d)

oil

48.
Which of the following are not advantages of using non-renewable Fossil fuels. 
a)
They are Abundant (there are lots of them)
b)
They are relatively cheap fuels
c)
There is enough to last hundreds of years
d)
They produce CO2
49.
What is a biomass?
a)
An energy source from the fossilized remains of ancient plants/animals
b)
The weight of an organism
c)
Plant material and animal waste being used as fuel/energy
d)
A resource that can be renewed in a short period of time
50.

The flowchart shows the sequence of the components in the electricity transmission and distribution system.


Power station -----> _____________ -----> National Grid Network ----> Main substation ----> _____________ ----> _____________ ----> Branch substation ----> Step-down transformer

a)

Switch zone, step-up transformer, step-down transformer

b)

Switch zone, step-down transformer, step-up transformer

c)

Step-up transformer, step-down transformer, switch zone

d)

Step-up transformer, switch zone, step-down transformer

51.

2-pin plugs are not connected to the earth wire.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

52.

Mei Ling got an electric shock while ironing her clothes. The following information shows the steps taken by his brother to help her.


P- Calls an ambulance

Q- Remove electrical source using an insulator

R- Switches off the main power supply

S- Perform mouth to mouth resuscitation if the victim is not breathing.


Which sequence is correct?

a)

P, R, Q, S

b)

P, Q, R, S

c)

R, Q, S, P

d)

R, Q, P, S

53.

_______ carries electric current to an electrical appliances.

a)

Neutral wire

b)

Live wire

c)

Earth wire

54.

___________ cuts off the current supply in the house when excessive current flows through it.

a)

ELCB circuit breaker

b)

MCB circuit breaker

c)

Main switch

d)

Electric meter

55.

___________ disconnects the current supply temporarily when it is not needed (such as during repairing damaged wiring).

a)

ELCB circuit breaker

b)

MCB circuit breaker

c)

Main switch

d)

Electric meter

56.

If an electrical appliance uses current of 11 A, which is the suitable value of fuse to be used.

a)

15 A

b)

5 A

c)

10 A

d)

13 A

57.

A student needs 10 Newtons of force to lift a box to the top of a 2 meter shelf. How much work do they do?

a)

12 J

b)

8 J

c)

20 J

d)

5 J

58.

Which of these items is not part of the law of conservation of energy?

a)

energy cannot be created

b)

energy cannot be destroyed

c)

energy can be transferred between forms

d)

energy is destroyed by friction

59.

___________________________is the energy stored in a body or

system because of its position, shape and state.

a)

kinetic energy

b)

mechanical energy

c)

potential energy

d)

energy due to spring

60.

A crane lifts an 8-m long steel girder weighing 2600 N up 15 m off the ground. The crane did ___ of work.

a)

0 J

b)

39000 J

c)

20800 J

d)

2600 J

61.

If there is no friction on this track, at which point would the coaster have the most kinetic energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

62.

A 40-kg person is climbing 3 m up a flight of stairs in 6 seconds. How much work did they do climbing the stairs?

a)

400 J

b)

1200 J

c)

200 J

d)

120 J

63.

If a 1300-kg car has been lifted so it has 19500 J of potential energy, it was lifted up ---.

a)

1.5 m

b)

150 m

c)

15 m

d)

0.67 m

64.

How does conservation of energy explain why something that is falling should speed up?

a)

It gains kinetic energy because it gains potential energy.

b)

It loses kinetic energy because no work was done on it.

c)

It gains kinetic energy because it loses potential energy.

d)

It loses kinetic energy because the Earth gains potential energy.

65.

A weight-lifter raises a 2000N weight through a vertical height of 2.0m in 0.80s. What useful power does he develop in doing this?

a)

800 W

b)

700W

c)

4000W

d)

5000W